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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.A. Now that B. Ever sinceC. So that D. In ca
2、se1. Kimberly an article, so dont disturb her.A. would write B. writesC. wrote D. is writingThe government is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC. exploit D. attach2. from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the Harry Potter” m
3、ovies are universally acknowledgedas classics*A. AdaptingB. Having adaptedC. Adapted D. To be adapted3. Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taught D. will be teaching4. 一What did you say you were reluctant to risk
4、 just now?-to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB. Having been exposedC. To be exposed D. Exposed5. It have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may B. can C. mustD. shouldThe police are offering reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of murd
5、erer.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; theBy the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming fromthe United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registered B. have registeredC. registered D. were registered6. 一Dont make a special journey to pick up th
6、e laundry for me.Its OK. I to the shop anyway.other places 3. (see) the railway and the surrounding mountains. They seem to get a lot of pleasure 4 its slow speed. For 5. (fan) of this train, being slow is actually a good thing. As these people say, “slow” has four letters, so has life; “speed” has
7、five letters, so has death.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意；1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When Mollys father was about to work, his daught
8、er Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag、The father was in hurry so he didnt know what was inside、While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include Mollys junk
9、、 This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it、 I love you, Daddy The father went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home、He asked Molly to tell her about the junk、It was turned out that everything in the bag had a story、 To Molly they were not junk and treas
10、ures!第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假如你是李华，于两天前搭乘国外某航空公司航班(f!ightBA793)去美国留学，发现遗失了一个行李箱 (suitcase)o现请用英文给该航空公司写一封邮件，请他们帮你寻找。要点包括：1 .陈述写信原因；.描述该行李，并说明其重要性；2 .期待回复，并说明其紧迫性。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、C4、C5、D6 A7、C8、D9、A10、D11、A12、C13、C14、B15、D16、C17、B18、C19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分
11、值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、B2、C3、A4、D22、 1、 C2、D3、A4、A23、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、C25、cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved 选项 he could recall plenty of experiences in his own farm第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确
12、选项.26、1、D2. A3. C4. B5. B6、C7. D8. B9. CIO. A11、 D12. C13. D14. B15. A16、 A17. B18. A19. C20. A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. climbswas built2. to seefrom3. fans第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）When Molly $ father was about to work, hi$ daughter Molly, aged 8. hand him a bag The fa
13、ther was m Ahandedahurry so he didn tknow whal was inside, While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny seashell and three small stone The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweemg the desk clean into the dustbinstonessweptipcludu Molly s junk. This evunmg, Molly wa
14、nted her bag back because she had not made a note into it. 1 love you,includingThatDaddy The father went to his office hurried, earning the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk Ithurriedlyhimwas turned out that everythmg m the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasure
15、s!28 那么除 wasbut第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Sir or MadamPm Li Hua. I took the flight BA793 two days ago. But when I came to my home J found I losta suitcase.' I am writing to you to request you to help me find it back.My suitcase is a small blue one. You can see my name and address on it. It is reall
16、y important for me. because I had put all important documents in it, including my ID card, passport and so on. .Besides, it is my father who sent it to me on my birthday.Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaA. was goingB. will
17、 have goneC. have goneD. will be going11. those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.A. Looking back upon B. Looking around C. Looking out D. Looking up一 How much do you charge for the iPhone?Welljt cost me $ 400,but ril 20% as its no long
18、er new.A. reduce to B. decrease toC. knock off D. cut off12. Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but shes better now.A. Oh, thafs kind of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, Im glad to hear thatD. Its my pleasure13. Although war still exists on our planet, 1 do believe its possible for different ethn
19、ic groups to live together inA. agreementB. harmonyC. connectionD. comparisonI owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I today.A. amB. wasC. would have been D. would be14. What do you think of Betty?Lovely, though she be naughty sometimes.A.
20、 shouldB. mustC. can D. need15. You look happy today. Is there anything good?- Im very delighted as one of the exchange students.A. to chooseB. to have been chosenC. choosingD. having been chosen16. In the UK, some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.一Thafs why
21、 they all agree that they the “travel bug”.A. catch B. caughtC. have caught D. are to catch17. May! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.Oh! I for it, but I havent decided where to start it.A. have preparedB. had prepared C. have been preparing D. was preparingThe room 10 metres acro
22、ss is large enough for a single man to live in.A. measuringB. measures C. to be measuredD. measured第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） After 21 years of marriage, my wife woman out to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother,who has been a w
23、idow（寡妇）for 19 years.Hpwever,the demamds of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only ocasionally.That Friday after work,wnen I arrived at her house,my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on.She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to ce
24、lebrate her last wedding anniversary.We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were !he First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent events. We talked
25、so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later, she said: Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for her.Sometime later,
26、I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt （收据）from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: *I paid this bill in advance. I wasnt sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two plates-one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that nigh
27、t meant for me. I love you. Son/5At mat moment, I understood the importance of saying: UI love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some othe
28、r time.1、The author describes in detail how his mother looked, in order to.A. show readers his mothers characterstress how important the dinner was to his motherB. create an atmosphere of happinessemphasize the importance of table manners2、The author should be thankful to.A. his mom. who paid in adv
29、ance for the next dinnerGod, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his momB. his wife, who pushed him to have with his momD his children,who were very understanding and helpful3、We can infer from the story that .A. the author*s mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advancethe author a
30、nd his mother talked about big events during their dinnerB. the author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinnerthe author considers his work and family a great burden4、What does the author intend to tell us with this story?A. A good heart is sure to find another to match it.B. We shoul
31、d seek for good opportunities to express our love.C. If you put something off, you will regret it in the future.D. Its important to express our love to our loved ones in time.22. （8 分） My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software.If you come to visit, youll probably
32、 be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN （个人 身份号码）to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk awa
33、y from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the
34、house if you want something. There is a home control console （控制台卜 a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can u
35、se my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that Fve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put
36、in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, uHow will I live without them?” 1、What does the passage mainly discuss?A. How to develop a new system. B. The fun
37、ction of the PIN.C. A home for the future.D. Easy life in the future.2、Whafs the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?A. To let readers know why his ideas are new.B. To let readers know how special his house is.C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D. To explain more
38、easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are.3、 The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because it has been controlled by computersA. you can make a telephone call anywhereit has your favorite music following youB. the writer is able to change his new idea into pract
39、ice4、What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?A. An IT expert.B. A famous doctor.C. An idealist.D. An experienced teacher23. （8 分）World records can be set even if you are over 100 years old.Robert Marchand was born in 1911 in northern France. He enjoys riding a bicycle, and star
40、ted cycling seriously when he was in his 60s. Marchand is now 105 years old.On Wednesday, a crowd gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside of Paris. They were there to see how far he could travel in one hour.The record for one hour is held by Britains Bradley Wiggins, a former
41、 Tour de France winner. Wiggins covered 54.5 kilometers in 2015. Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the womens record. She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year.In 2012, Marchand set a record for riders over 100 years old when he traveled almost 27 kilometers in an hour. So the quest
42、ion many people asked this week was: “Could he break his own record?” Marchand set off on his record attempt as sports lovers cheered and photographers watched. He moved slowly but steadily around the cycling track.Marchand is relatively small. He is only L52 meters tall and weighs 52 kilograms. Whe
43、n the hour ended, he completed 92 times around the track. That is just over 22.5 kilometers.After the event, Marchand said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes remaining. UI would have gone faster. I would have posted a better time, he said.But th
44、e news was still good, as he did set a new record for riders 105-years-old or older. Im now waiting for a rival （对手he said.1、The main purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers . A. an unbelievable factbring in the topic of the textB. any per son can set a world recordsetting a world record i
45、s not so difHcult as people think 2、Which word can best describe the feeling of Marchand just after the event?A. Tired B. ProudC. Regretful D. Depressed3、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Bradley Wiggins set the cycling record in 2015Robert Marchand is the record holder of cycling ove
46、r 100 years oldB. The womens record of cycling record was set by Evelyn Stevens in 2016Though Marchand didnt perform as well as before, he still set a record of cycling this year.4、Which of the following well-known sayings best expresses the message of the text?A. Experience is the best teacher.B. Y
47、ou cant teach an old dog new tricks.C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D. Old people may still cherish high aspirations.24. （8 分） Black Friday is the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. It has been regarded as the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Although its
48、 not an official holiday, millions of employers give their employees the day off, and many people use that day to get a jump-start on their holiday shopping. A similar day in Canada and Great Britain is called Boxing Day”.Black Friday has become somewhat of a marketing sensation（营销效应）in recent years. Since 2005, it has been the busiest shopping day of the year. To lure shoppers, retailers （零售商）routinely open their doors as early as 4 a m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers that arrive early. Some