《备战2020年高考英语一轮复习第一套英语1Units1_2单元训练B卷含解析201908091179.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《备战2020年高考英语一轮复习第一套英语1Units1_2单元训练B卷含解析201908091179.doc（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（B）英语1 Units 1-2 注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分4
2、0分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANowadays everybody seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well.Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English be
3、tter. Read whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the foundations and a good basis of English. It is
4、 not good to stop and get stuck there.Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practice your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speak
5、ing country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better. Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a
6、native speaker tells you that your English is very good!Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent (坚持的) and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, Pr
7、actice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence!21What does the writer suggest about reading?ATrying to improve your vocabulary.BKeeping on reading when you have time.CStopping when you have a good basis of
8、English.DLooking up every unknown word when reading.22The main idea of the last paragraph is that _.Awe should play the piano every dayBspeaking English is fun and entertainingCif weve learned to read and write, well certainly be able to speakDwe should practice English every day to improve our spea
9、king skills23According to the passage, what may make the author excited?AReading papers and Internet sites.BHaving a good basis of English.CGoing to an English-speaking country.DA native speakers praise.B I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Su
10、ndance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well-known as Paul he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the expe
11、rience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qual
12、ities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put some
13、thing back he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing
14、 up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didnt talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B
15、. The studio powers didnt like his agent.C. He wasnt famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They have similar charactertics.26. W
16、hat does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a friend.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his
17、 acting experience.CIf you were to travel anywhere in the globe even to visit remote tribes (部落人) who have little contact with the larger world would people be able to read your emotions from your facial expressions and would you be able to read theirs?Charles Darwin argued in The Expression of the
18、Emotions in Man and Animals that basic facial expressions are universal suggesting that they are hard-wired within us as the product of natural selection. In other words, you would know if someone looked happy, or sad, etc., wherever you were in the world.Since Darwins day, researchers have, indeed,
19、 traveled to faraway corners of the world to test the “universality theory”. Paul Ekman, professor of psychology at UC San Francisco and inspiration for the TV show Lie To Me, reported that even Fore tribesmen of New Guinea could look at photos of people from other cultures and identify what emotion
20、s were displaying.Since Ekmans work, other papers have tested the universality theory and occasionally challenged it. Rachael Jack of the University of Glasgow and co-authors used computer graphics to produce facial animations (动画). They then showed these animations to 15 Western Caucasian people fa
21、r away from countryside and 15 East Asian from modern cities. They were asked to divide the facial expressions into groups.This is what they found: They did get six groups from the Western Caucasians. But the results between emotion groups from the East Asians were complexed. They believe this sugge
22、sts modern cultural factors have a greater influence than before.28Charles Darwin held the view in his book that _.Afacial expressions are understood by allBfacial expressions are easy to readCman and animals share the same emotionsDsome facial expressions can cause confusion29According to the third
23、 paragraph, Fore tribesmen of New Guinea _.Awere confused by the photosBread the facial expressions in wrong waysCcould recognize the basic facial expressionsDhad different facial expressions from city people30Since Darwin, all papers have tested the “universality theory” and _.Ano authors have agre
24、edBall authors have found the same resultsCsome papers have been lostDsome authors have expressed different ideas31Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP：central point P1-P3: Point 1-Point 3 SP： sub-point C: ConclusionABCDDExperts say there are about 6,500 languages spoken thro
25、ughout the world. But the United Nations guesses that about half of these languages are in danger of disappearing.One organization seeking to save world languages is Wikitongues. It has a simple goal: to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages. When a language disappea
26、rs, many other things can go away as well. For example, parts of a community's(社区的)culture knowledge and identity can also be lost.Because of this, Udell co-founder of Wikitongues believes the process of bringing languages hack must be done by community members themselves, he said. "There i
27、s no way an outside organization can save someone's language for them.”Wikitongues was started in 2016 as an open Internet collection of world languages. The self-described "community" is operated by volunteers from around the world. The collection is in the form of language videos tha
28、t people speaking the languages add to the Wikitongues website.Udell says saving languages does count. There are many examples of languages that disappeared but later returned to use. "Hebrew went extinct(灭绝的)in the 4th century BC, and was revived(复兴)in the 1800s. Now once again，it's the mo
29、ther tongue of half of the world's Jewish population.” Another example is a Native American tribe. The tribe's language went extinct in the 1940s. But the tribe was able to successfully build up a "language recovery" in recent years.One of Wikitongues' volunteers is Theron Kolo
30、kwe who lives in Namibia. His native language is Subiya which is spoken by about 30.000 people."I want the world to know about my language,” Kolokwe said. But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video. He is also working to create a dictionary and language teachin
31、g materials that can be used in schools.32. What does Udell consider important in saving languages?A. Gathering language information.B. Relying on the language speakers.C. Setting up an outside organization.D. Combining languages with culture.33. How does Wikitongues help save languages?A. By gettin
32、g language videos from its speakers collected.B. By building an online dictionary for each language.C. By creating a real-life community for its speakers.D. By requiring volunteers to learn new languages.34. What do the examples in paragraph 5 suggest?A. The achievements of Wikitongues.B. The influe
33、nces of languages on life.C. The significance of saving languages.D. The difficulty with language recovery.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Wikitongues Is Struggling to Spread LanguagesB. Wikitongues Starts a Language Learning WebsiteC. Wikitongues Is Bringing Old Languages Back to L
34、ifeD. Wikitongues Seeks to Save World's Dying Languages第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In todays world English has become a global language. Speaking or writing in English is a matter of global interest these days, for it is now a requirement for being able to comm
35、unicate with the outer world. 36 .Enthusiasm（热情）The first thing you need to have is an enthusiasm to reach your goal. The most important thing you have to have is emotional devotion（情感，承诺）with your desire to learn English quickly. 37 . 38 You pass by a lot of things in English that you meet with in
36、your day-to-day life. Things could include magazines, emails, posts on social media, websites, a piece of literary work（文学作品）or a newspaper. Read them because you never know what is waiting for you in there. You might find that a lot of things are already known to you but the content will surely be
37、full of new vocabulary allowing you to improve faster.Keep a note of the new words 39 . Its a bit more important that you keep a handy notebook with you and whenever you learn a new word or expression, write down the context along with the word. Use the word in a sentence and note the meaning, too.
38、Sometimes you may find forgetting a certain word or phrase seems impossible. 40 . So, to prevent this you need to keep visiting your pages and go through the notes you have made time and time again.ADont just move on after readingBRead everything you may come acrossCDont let yourself down if you fac
39、e a difficultyDHowever, being a human being you are built to forgetE. You wont achieve success if you arent enthusiastic enoughF. By following these tips you will improve the language quicklyG. Spend the most of your time in either listening or reading in English第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;
40、每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。June is always an unhappy time for Senior 3 students. They have to leave school to 41 their dreams in different 42 after finishing their big exam. It's a difficult time when students 43 to say goodbye to carefree（无忧无虑的）high school life
41、and close friendsPeople always say that teenage friendship is the most precious. Kids are too young to true friendship 44 most adults 45 to ate it to fame and wealth.In fact, things are quite different with high school best friends. We share each other's 46 . We discuss news from all walks of li
42、fe and begin to 47 our values. We support each other on the journey to the biggest 48 in our life. We also 49 success and failure. The seeds of deeply 50 . Many of us dont realize this 51 we enter society. One of my friends, Lily, 52 how strong the bond(联系)with high school friends can be. She said,
43、“It was my high school friend who helped me 53 the darkest days in my life.” In 2015 Lily lost her job in Shanghai. Her best friend was staying in a college dormitory and took her in. Each night the two girl squeezed(挤)into a narrow single bed, chatting and crying. “I will never forget her care and
44、encouragement, 54 supported me out of the darkness,” said Lily.I 55 remember my last days in Senior 3 when we 56 so much personal information with each other, both of us hoping to keep the friendship 57 forever. But we didnt realize we were already deep in each others 58 . During the past 10 years,
45、whenever Ive needed help or wanted to pour out my 59 , she has always been there at the other end of a telephone line.It is true that friends come and go. But never forget the ones who have been there for you. Take a closer look at those now around you; they could be the most precious treasure you d
46、iscover in your entire 60 .41Aperform Bachieve Ccreate Dkeep42Aways Brelations Cstages Ddirections43Abegin Bdecide Chave Dvolunteer44Awhen Bso Cwhile Dthat45Aend Bplan Cmanage Dattempt46Atime Bwealth Cmoney Dsecret47Ameasure Bweigh Cabandon Dshape48Aquestion Bchallenge Cproblem Dfailure49Ashare Bexpect Clack Dmeet50Adeveloped Bchanged Crooted Dpulled51Auntil Bbut Cafter Dunless52Aheard Bexperienced Cignored Dthought53Ago through Blook through Cget through Dbreak through54Athat Bwho Cas Dwhich55Astill Byet Ceven Dalready56Aturned Bdiscussed Cexchanged Dheld57Adisappearing Bgoing Crunning Dadv