《连系动词及其用法优秀课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《连系动词及其用法优秀课件.ppt（53页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、连系动词及其用法第1页，本讲稿共53页1.“感觉感觉”类类:与五种感觉器官相关的动词与五种感觉器官相关的动词.常见的有常见的有:look(看起来看起来)，2.feel(摸上去摸上去)，smell(闻起来闻起来),3.taste(尝起来尝起来)，sound(听起来听起来)等。等。4.例如例如:5.Whathesayssounds(like)agoodidea.6.Thoseorangestastegood.7.Shelooksmuchyoungerinherreddress.第2页，本讲稿共53页2.“主观判断主观判断”类类:包括包括seem(似乎是似乎是)，appear(似乎、显得似乎、显得)
2、，prove(证明是证明是),turnout(结果是结果是,证明是证明是)等等.例如例如:Heappears/seemtobeveryfriendlywithus.Theyappear/seemtohavemisunderstoodme.Itappears/seemthatshewillwin.第3页，本讲稿共53页3.“状态变化状态变化”类类:表示主语从一种状表示主语从一种状态变化成另一种状态。态变化成另一种状态。常见的有常见的有:become,turn,grow,go,come,fall,get等。等。例如：例如：Putthefishinthefridge,oritwillgobadinh
3、otweather.第4页，本讲稿共53页4.“状态持续状态持续”类类:表示主语表示主语持续持续某种某种状态。状态。常见的有常见的有:remain(依然依然)，keep(保持保持)，stay(保持保持)，lie(呈呈状态状态,置于置于),continue(继续、仍旧继续、仍旧)等。例如等。例如:Whydontyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwillstayfreshforseveraldays.ThepopulationgrowthinChinaremainsaproblem.Thebooklayopenonthedesk.第5页，本讲稿共53页半系动词半系动词词汇用法时
4、态语态感官性感官性系动词系动词主观判断主观判断系动词系动词状态变化状态变化系动词系动词状态持续状态持续系动词系动词look,sound,smell,taste,feeletc.+adj.+like+n.一般现在或过去时一般现在或过去时(特殊特殊:feel)主动表被动主动表被动seem,appear,turnout,prove,happenetc.+(tobe)adj./n.+todosth.系动词一般现在系动词一般现在或过去时或过去时不定式可用不定式可用各种各种形式形式系动词主动表被动系动词主动表被动不定式可主动或被不定式可主动或被动动become,turn,grow,get,go,come,
5、fall,etc.+adj.+n.注意记忆注意记忆惯用搭配惯用搭配现在现在过去过去将来将来进行进行完成时完成时无被动无被动keep,remain,stay,lieetc.+adj.+n.一般现在一般现在或或过去时过去时无被动无被动第6页，本讲稿共53页feel作系动词的用法作系动词的用法v1.表表”某物体给人的感觉某物体给人的感觉”,只用一般现在或过只用一般现在或过去时去时v2.表表”主语自身的感觉主语自身的感觉”,用于各种时态用于各种时态 -Howareyoutoday?-Oh,IhaventfeltasillasIdonowforalongtime.Imfeelingalittlebett
6、ertoday.Silkfeelssoft.第7页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer 1.Thewater_coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels第8页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer2.Heshookhishead_andlooked_whenhewastoldthebadnews.A.sadly;sadlyB.sad;sadC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly第9页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer3.Ilov
7、etogototheforestinsummer.It_goodtowalkintheforestorsitintheshadeoftrees.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes第10页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer4.-Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskatingontheweekend.-_good.A.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds第11页，本讲稿共53页 Astimewenton,histheoryproved(tobe)true.Everythingturnedout(tobe)well.H
8、eseemstoknoweverything.Ihappenedtobestandingnexttohimwhenhefell.Theyappear/seemtohavemisunderstoodme.me.第12页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer1.Hismethodshouldbepopularized;it_practical.A.provesB.isprovedC.hasbeenprovedD.wasproved第13页，本讲稿共53页2.Toeverybodysgreatsurprise,thefashionableyounglady_tobeathief.A.
9、foundoutB.provedoutC.putoutD.turnedout第14页，本讲稿共53页3.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears_everything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tohavebeentoldD.tobetellingTHINKITTHINKITOVEROVER第15页，本讲稿共53页4.Johnseems_wellathisjob.Helookscontentwithit.A.togetonB.tobegettingonC.gettingonD.tohavegoton第16页，本讲稿共53页状态变化系动词状
10、态变化系动词状态变化系动状态变化系动词词用法用法习惯搭配习惯搭配go多指朝坏的方面变化多指朝坏的方面变化,也常与表也常与表颜色的词连用颜色的词连用wrong,bad,mad,hungry,blind etc.turn表表“颜色颜色,气味气味,天气天气,职业职业,年龄年龄,时间时间”等等1特殊用法特殊用法,可接年龄和时间可接年龄和时间2接单数名词时接单数名词时,单数名词前单数名词前不接冠词不接冠词grow表成长表成长,发展中的变化发展中的变化strong,tall,thick,healthyetc.fall表由动态到静态的转变表由动态到静态的转变ill,sick,silent,e表事物的发展转向
11、好的状态表事物的发展转向好的状态allright,true,aliveetc.run表发展的状态不是人们所希望表发展的状态不是人们所希望的的dry,short,wildetc.getbecome常用来指人或物的状态的变化常用来指人或物的状态的变化become接名词时接名词时,名词前名词前接冠词接冠词第17页，本讲稿共53页表达表达“到达或超过到达或超过(某一年龄或时间某一年龄或时间)”,用用turn不用不用becomeEg.Mysonturns6inJuly.Itsturnedmidnight.turn+单数名词单数名词成为一名成为一名becomea/an+单数名词单数名词Eg.Hehasbe
12、comeanexcellentactor.=Hehasturnedexcellentactor.第18页，本讲稿共53页状态变化系动词的时态状态变化系动词的时态vPoorTomhasgoneblind!vItworriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.vThechildrenhavebeenrunningwildsincetheirparentsdivorced.vThemilkwillgosourifyoudontputitinthefridge.第19页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer1.Thediscussion_alivewhe
13、naninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came第20页，本讲稿共53页2.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave_twenty-onealready!A.becomeB.turnedC.grownD.passed第21页，本讲稿共53页3.Thetrafficlights_greenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went第22页，本讲稿共53页4.-Isyourheadachegetting_?-No,itsworse.A.betterB.badC.
14、lessD.wellTHINKITTHINKITOVEROVER第23页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer1.-Wouldyouadvisemeonhowtostay_?-Trytoliveregularly,eatmorevegetablesandbeinagoodstateofmind.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.morehealthily第24页，本讲稿共53页2.Hekept_afterher,tryingtocatchher.A.runB.torunC.runningDran第25页，本讲稿共53页3.He_intheshadebe
15、causeitwasveryhot.A.keepB.tokeepC.keptD.keeping第26页，本讲稿共53页remainremain+n.remain+adj.remain+v-ed/ingremain+prep.phraseremain+todosth.第27页，本讲稿共53页remainvHisbrotherhasbecomeanengineerwhileheremainsaworker.vTheweatherstillremainedcoldinApril.vWhenIreturned,sheremainedsittingthere.vHeleftandmuchworkrema
16、inedundone.vHisfamilyremainedathomewhilehelookedforworkinLondon.vNothingremainstobesaid.(现在已经没有什么好说的了现在已经没有什么好说的了)第28页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer1.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.waitsB.staysC.standsD.remains第29页，本讲稿共53页2.Heremained_thoughwerepeatlyaskedhimtositdown.A.
17、standB.tostandC.stoodD.standing第30页，本讲稿共53页3.Thetrueauthorofthebookremains_.A.knowB.toknowC.unknownD.knowing第31页，本讲稿共53页get+过去分词过去分词v“get+过去分词过去分词”有被动含义有被动含义,用来突发用来突发事件或事故事件或事故,说明主语自身的状态。说明主语自身的状态。v与与get搭配的过去分词比较少，有：搭配的过去分词比较少，有：broken,caught,hurt,killed,changed,married,engaged,paid,dressed,stuck,se
18、parated等。等。Eg.Igotcaughtforspeeding.Someglassesgotbrokenwhenweweremoving.Sarah,hurryup.Imafraidyouwonthavetimetogetchangedbeforetheparty.第32页，本讲稿共53页Choosethebestanswer1.-Howaretheteamplaying?-Theyareplayingwell,butoneofthem_hurt.A.gotB.getsC.areD.wereTHINKITTHINKITOVEROVER第33页，本讲稿共53页2.Becarefulwhe
19、nyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay_runoverbyacar.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn第34页，本讲稿共53页3.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot_frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed第35页，本讲稿共53页比较动词用法比较动词用法vThedishesmymothercookstastedelicious.Itastedthedishesandfoundtheyweredelicious.第36页，本讲稿共53页vMilkgoesbadeasi
20、lyinsummerifyoudontputitinthefridge.Manystudentsinourschoolgoinforsports.第37页，本讲稿共53页vFewpeopleremainedcalmwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.Almostnotreesremainedalongthebeachafterthetsunami.第38页，本讲稿共53页1.Althoughalloftheapples_,noneofthem_good.A.havebeentasted;tasteB.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted
21、;tasteD.havetasted;aretasted第39页，本讲稿共53页2.Themedicinetastes_,butworks_.A.bitter;wellB.bitter;goodC.bitterly,wellD.bitterly;good第40页，本讲稿共53页3.Thedoglooked_.Theboylooked_atthepoordog.A.dead;sadB.dying;sadlyC.deadly;sadlyD.dying;sadTHINKITTHINKITOVEROVER第41页，本讲稿共53页4.Thecloththatsheboughtlooks_,feels_a
22、ndsells_.A.beautiful;soft;wellB.beauty;softly;wellC.beautifully;softly;goodD.beautiful;soft;good第42页，本讲稿共53页主语主语+系动词系动词+todo=It+系动词系动词+that+从句从句v能够进行这种转换的能够进行这种转换的系动词系动词有有:seem,happen,appear,turn out和 prove等.You seem to have made a mistake here.It seems that youve made a mistake here.第43页，本讲稿共53页Ith
23、appenedthattheyhadbeenarrivedtoo.Theyhappenedtohavebeenarrivedtoo.第44页，本讲稿共53页 Sheappearedtohavebeentoldeverything.Itappearedthatshehadbeentoldeverything.第45页，本讲稿共53页Itturnedoutthatshewasafriendofmysister.Sheturnedouttobeafriendofmysister.第46页，本讲稿共53页Fillintheblanksv1.Theoldman_(似乎似乎)deaf.v2.He_(显得显
24、得)quitewell.v3.She_(没没感觉感觉)safeenough.seemsappearsdidnt/doesntfeel第47页，本讲稿共53页v4.Themixture_(品品尝尝)terrible.v5.Nowmydream_(变变为为)true.v6.James_(长长)biggereveryyear.v7.Youmust_(保持保持)healthy.tasted/tasteshascomekeepgrew/grows第48页，本讲稿共53页Fillintheblanksv8.Countrymusictoday_(依旧依旧)muchthesameasbefore.v9.She
25、_(证明证明)averystrictteacherandherstudentsareafraidofher.v10.It_(听起来听起来)agoodidea.Letshaveatry.remainsprovessounds第49页，本讲稿共53页TranslateChineseintoEnglishv1.这首歌听起来很美，但很难唱。这首歌听起来很美，但很难唱。(sound)v2.你的手摸上去很凉。你怎么了？你的手摸上去很凉。你怎么了？(feel)Thesongsoundsbeautiful,butitsdifficulttosing.Yourhandsfeelverycold.Whatswro
26、ng?第50页，本讲稿共53页v3.这些苹果闻起来、吃起来很好，卖起这些苹果闻起来、吃起来很好，卖起来好卖。来好卖。(smell,taste)v4.尽管他在会议上被要求发言，他却尽管他在会议上被要求发言，他却仍然保持沉默。仍然保持沉默。(remain)Theapplessmellgood,tastegood,andtheysellwell.Althoughhewasaskedtospeakatthemeeting,heremainedsilent.第51页，本讲稿共53页TranslateChineseintoEnglishv5.可怜的妈妈，您的头发全都变白可怜的妈妈，您的头发全都变白了。了。
27、(go)v6.她在度假时病倒了。她在度假时病倒了。(fall)Mypoormother,yourhairhasgonegrey/whitecompletely!Shefellillwhileshewasonholiday.第52页，本讲稿共53页v7.通过实践，我们的计划证明是正通过实践，我们的计划证明是正确的。确的。(prove)v8.结果英语晚会开得很成功。结果英语晚会开得很成功。(turnout)Throughpractice,ourplanproved(tobe)correct.TheEnglisheveningturnedout(tobe)successful/agreatsuccess.第53页，本讲稿共53页