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1、姓名准考证号 座位2022年高考桂林、崇左市联合模拟考试2 022.05英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。2 .答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填 注意事项：写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。3 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。4 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，
2、然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不 按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where are the speakers probably ?A. On a train.B. In a taxi.C. At a railway station.2. What are the speakers talking about
3、?A. A neighbor.B. A phone.C.A movie.A. Buy a book.B. Attend a lecture.C. Teach English.4. What does the man order ?A. A pie.B. A cake.C. An ice cream.5.What does the woman usually do in the evening ?A. She watches TV.B. She goes for a run.C. She does yoga.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独
4、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What s the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Fellow travelers.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Friends.7.What 1 s the woman 1 s advantage ?A. She is calm under press
5、ure.B. She can fly many kinds of airplanes.C. She is good-looking听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.What does the woman buy as a gift ? A. A shirt.8. A tie.C. Pants9. How much should the woman pay ?A. $ 200.B. $ 140.C. $ 60.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where does the man want to go ?A.A bank.B. A bookstore.C. A supermarket.11
6、.Why is the man in such a hurry ?A. To send a document.B. To pick up a friend.C. To attend a meeting.12 .How would the man like to go ?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .Why was Mr. Philips angry with the woman today ?A. She forgot to tell him a message.B. She has made three
7、 bad mistakes.C. She was late for work.14 . What does the man think of the woman ?A. Hard-working.B. Bad-tempered.C. Very careful.15.What has caused the woman to sleep poorly recently ? Staying up late.B. Being bothered by noise.C. Feeling stressed at work.16.What will the man do ?A. Help the woman
8、with the letter.B. Call the woman s neighbor.C. Talk to Mr. Philips.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .How many people were dead in the air crash ?A.ll.B.99.C.110.18 .What happened after the air crash ?A. No one survived.B. The survivors were in bad condition.C. Only 5 bodies were identified.19 .What were adding
9、 officials busy doing ?A. Researching the reason of the crash.B. Identifying the rest of the victims.C. Searching the two black boxes.20 .When did the plane pass its last examination ?A. In November 2017.B. In May 2018.C. In July 2019.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
10、中，选出最佳选项。In a lot of other states in America sunny days mean lazy afternoons are spent on the beach. In Oregon, people pack hiking shoes with their bathing suits. Here are 3 incredible hikes for you.Cascade Head PreserveDistance: 6.8 milesDifficulty: ModerateNearest Town: Lincoln CityManaged by the
11、international nonprofit The Nature Conservancy, the Cascade Head Preserve is an excellent hike that typically marks the division between the north and central Oregon coast.There are upper and lower trailheads （道的起点）, with about3.4 miles of trails between the two.Cape LookoutDistance: 5 milesDifficul
12、ty: EasyNearest Town: TillamookOf all the capes on the Oregon coastt Cape Lookout might be the most famous, projecting 1.5 miles into the ocean. Visitors can tackle the five-mile, round-trip hike to the tip of the cape where they can enjoy several incredible views over the Pacific Ocean. Separate tr
13、ails lead down to South Beach and the Campground.Clatsop Loop HikeDistance: 3 milesDifficulty: EasyNearest Town: Cannon BeachThere are several trails that traverse （横越）Tillamook Head at Ecola State Park, but the Clatsop Loop Hike is known for its breathtaking Cliffside views and quiet forested paths
14、. Take the seaside trail from Indian Beach to the Hikers Camp, then take the forested path back.21 .Which is the dividing line between the north and central Oregon coast ?A. Tillamook.B. Cascade Head Preserve.C. Cape Lookout.D. Cannon Beach.22.What can you do while standing on the tip of the cape ?A
15、. Go camping in the wild.B. Go hiking through the forests.C. Kill time on the beach.D. Enjoy views over the ocean.23 .What is the Clatsop Loop Hike famous for ?A. The vast forest.B. The easy hikes.C. The amazing views.D. The quiet seaside.BThere s an old saying that goes, Good fences make good neigh
16、bors. With so many people forced to stay at home during the pandemic, some are happy to report that good fences can also make good friends.In Minneapolis, the Olson family lives next door to 99-year-old Mary O 1 Neill. Although Mary has an adult daughter in the area who visits once a week, with the
17、rest of her relatives scattered, the pandemic left the old woman in seclusion （与世隔绝）.But as lockdown went on, Mary managed to develop a special friendship with one of her neighbors- -Benjamin Olson, aged 2.Over time. Mary watched through the fences as Benjamin learned to walk talk and eventually run
18、 and play. Despite the huge differences in their ages, Benjamin noticed his elderly neighbor , delighting in her presence . Between the two, they developed a game they could play over the fence. Benjamin would pass her a ball and she 1 d hit it back to him with her cane.While others might remark on
19、the 97-year gap between the two pals, when Benjamin sees Mary, he simply sees a friend, not a number. Although the pair s special affinity （亲和力） definitely scores high on the cuteness factor, Benjamin 1 s mum Sarah and Mary s adult daughter believe the relationship has been a lifeline that s kept th
20、e elderly woman going through the long period of isolation （隔离）.As pandemic restrictions have lifted, Mary and Benjamin 1 s friendship continues to blossom on both sides of the fence-only now, the gates can be opened.Friendship can just happen so many different ways, Sarah told CBS.I mjust really ha
21、ppy they were able to form this one-isolation or not, pandemic or not.I m happy because it means a lot to her and it means a lot to him, too.”24 .Why is the saying mentioned in the first paragraph ?A. lb offer background information.B. To introduce the topic for writing.C. To enrich the content of t
22、he paragraph.D. lb highlight the message behind the saying.25 .What is probably the major contributor to Benjamin and Marys friendship?A. The lockdown over pandemic.B. Benjamins mother Sarah.C. Marys adult daughter*.D. Many local people.26 .What does the third paragraph focus on?A. Benjamins growth
23、process.B. Marys attraction to Benjamin.C. The game played by Benjamin and Mary.D. The building of the friendship between Benjamin and Mary.27 .What is Sarahs attitude towards the friendship between Benjamin and Mary?A. Cautious.B. Concerned.C. Appreciative.D. Indifferent.CIt can be incredibly diffi
24、cult to inspire ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly when it s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact, it seems just a 1 O-minute session will not only make us feel better, but also could actually impro
25、ve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health in many ways.But when it comes to mental wellbeing, there s been relatively little research done on the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was some
26、thing put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants to run on a treadmill （跑步机）forjust. 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction times in brain processing. Results showed there was a h
27、ighest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that 1 s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood （情绪）.Researchers then compared these results to
28、 a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition （认 知），but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.The authors noted, Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ-depending on the type of drug, different types of exe
29、rcise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run will really make us feel better, potentially more than other fitness activities . And these findings show that we dont necessarily
30、 need to do a lot of exercise to feel the benefit of it.28 .What did the new research find?A. Running fast benefits all of us.B. Running is the best exercise.C. A short time run can be beneficial.D. A healthy mind inspires us to run.29 .How did the researchers get the result?A. By using different dr
31、ugs.B. By taking some word tests.C. By collecting the former information.D. By doing experiments and comparisons.30 . Which is related to our happiness according to the passage?A. Cycling.B. Medicine.C. Blood flow.D. Colors .31 .What is the main idea of the text?A. We should go for a run in winter.B
32、. Running benefits us physically and mentally.C. We dont need a lot of exercise.D. Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.DArouca Geopark in Portugal has announced that visitors are free to visit its record-setting bridge, the 516 Arouca Bridge. Though it s quite high, it s the length
33、 of the bridge that has set a record.lt s the world s longest hanging bridge for walkers.The bridge runs between two mountains in Arouca Geopark. The 516 in its name comes from the fact that it s 516 meters. Until the 516 Arouca Bridge was completed, the longest hanging bridge for walkers was the 49
34、4-meter-long Charles Kuonen Bridge in Randa, Switzerland. To replace an older crossing that was damaged by falling rocks, it was opened to the public five years ago, as the website for what is now the world s second longest hanging bridge says.The 516 Arouca Bridge, started in May, 2018, is made mai
35、nly of metal. It cost $ 2.8 million and took two years to complete. However, it was not until one year later that the bridge was officially opened. It isa little scary to walk on. The sides and bottom of the bridge are built with a metal grid （网格）and it s easy to see through it. At its highest point
36、, the bridge is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is the rushing Paiva River.Arouca Geopark is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and the many outdoor activities. Arouca s leader, Margarida Belem, says proudly, There 1 snootherbridge like this one in the world. All of the city leaders
37、think the bridge can attract people from all over the world fbr a lot of different reasons. Some might come for the scenery. Others might come to see how the bridge was built. But perhaps most will come to enjoy the safe, but scary experience of walking across. Its website describes the walk as the
38、most exciting 516 meters of your life .32.What does the underlined word t in paragraph? refer to ?A. Arouca Geopark.B. The 516 Arouca Bridge.C. The Charles Kuonen Bridge.D. The website fbr the bridge.33. In which year was the 516 Arouca Bridge opened officially ?A. In2018B. In2019.C. In2020.D. In202
39、1.34 . What do the Arouca s leaders expect of the 516 Arouca Bridge ?A. It can offer exciting experiences.B. It can make local tourism increase.C. It can make walkers safer.D. It can be protected well by visitors.35 .What can be the best title for the text ?A. World 1 s Longest Hanging Bridge Is Ope
40、nedB. Two Hanging Bridges Have Been FinishedC. Countries Are Eager to Build Hanging BridgesD. Hanging Bridges Are Beneficial to Leaders第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项Some people find hobbies boring or simply think of them as a waste of time. However, what they not know
41、 is that hobbies can do a lot of good to a person in his or her everyday life.Hobbies can make new social interactions Many hobbies get you out in your communities. 36Countless studies have found are a key to a happy and meaningful life, and hobbies have the potential to create precious new ties.37
42、Hobbies give you something to talk about at parties and around the watercooler. They add layers to your identity. People want to be around you because you always have a sense of curiosity and stories to tell.Hobbies help you structure your time. This is so amazing. 38 When theevening is unscheduled,
43、 you might find yourself working late into the night, designing a work project or answering emails. Chances are, if you have a book club meeting that night, you may get those tasks done much more quickly. 39Hobbies help you reduce pressure. Studies show that learning something new or improving a ski
44、ll gives you a sense of achievement. 40 Now imagine that after work youhead out to your soccer league or pottery （陶艺）class. These activities are more than only relaxing. They remind you that you are not only an employee, but also an athlete or an artist. Hobbies let you forget your worries, overcome
45、 boredom, and have fun.A. Hobbies make you interesting.B. You may have had such an experience one evening.C. Hobbies make you inspire others around you as well.D. This can make you meet new people, forming new bonds.E. This proves hobbies can create more time by encouraging efficiency.F. Hobbies hel
46、p you make more friends who will support you in the office.G. Imagine a rough day at the office, where you work so hard and feel stressful.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。When I was bom, one of my shoulders was higher than the other. 41 I w
47、as disabled.The bullying （欺凌）started in the first grade. Everyone. 42 it s funny that my neck was so small. The days in school were. 43 for me. Children laughed at me for “not having a. 44 almost every day.The emotional pain was 45 I would come home from school and cry myself to 46 most nights. Late
48、r, my parents put me in karate （空手道）to build my confidence and to be able to 47 myself. They also inspired me to write to release the 48 I was under.These gave me the 49 I needed to partially feel at peace. I started writing poetry to express my 50 and took part in poetry contests. When I was in the eighth grade, bullying 51 Everyone began to admire me.All t