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1、课时作业课时作业(十九十九)LifeLife inin thethe FutureFuture未来生活未来生活.单项填空1Have you_food?Yes,our food_,so we must buy some immediately.Arun out of;has run outBrun out;has run out ofCrun out;has run outDrun out of;has been run out2Jenny likes_music,but she doesnt like_sports.A/;/B/;theCthe;theDthe;/3Is it true tha
2、t the writer has passed away?It might be.I dont know it_.Aof sureBfor sureCof courseDcertainly4There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we_gaveup.AeventuallyBunfortunatelyCgenerouslyDpurposefully5 Peoples political beliefs are often _ by what they read innewspapers.AmadeBproducedC
3、shapedDtook6Henry,_ the light is _ when you leave the lab.All right.Abe sure;turned onBmake sure;turned offCsure;turning offDmake sure;turning off7Is it true Jack _ _?Exactly.He damaged a very expensive machine.Agot firedBgot a fireCget firedDfired8It is difficult to _ what the longterm effects of t
4、he accident willbe.AensureBpredictClook forward toDunderstand9 _ that middle school _ Beijing Normal University?As far as I know,it is.ADoes;belong toBIs;belonged toCDoes;attach toDIs;attached to10Earth Day is celebration of life and our planet.It is a reminder that weneed to _ the world we live in
5、and that we should learn to respect life andnature.Acare aboutBthink ofCrefer toDwatch out11_everybody knows about it,I dont want to talk any more.AForBEvenCSinceDHowever12The design had to be given up at last.I know.Even experienced designers _ make mistakes.AcanBought toCmustDneed13Can the project
6、 be finished as planned?Sure,_ it completed in time,well work two more hours a day.Ahaving a dayBto getCgettingDget14With a lot of difficult problems_,the newlyelected president ishaving a hard time.AsettledBsettlingCbeing settledDto settle15Its a good idea.But whos going to_the plan?I think Tom and
7、 Greg will.Aset asideBcarry outCtake inDget through.完形填空(2021 年南京第二次调研)In the doorway of my home,I looked closely at my 23yearold son,Daniel.Ina few hours he would be flying to France to _1_ a different life.It was atransitional(过渡的)time in Daniels life.I wanted to _2_ him some words ofsignificance.
8、But nothing came from my lips,and this was not the _3_ time I hadlet such moments pass.When Daniel was five,I took him to the bus stop on his first day ofkindergarten.He asked,“What is it going to be like,Dad?Can I do it?Then hewalked _4_ the steps of the bus and disappeared inside.The bus drove awa
9、y and Isaid nothing.A decade later,a similar _5_ played itself out.I drove him to college.As I started to leave,I tried to think of something tosay to give him _6_ and confidence as he started this new stage of life.Again,words _7_ me.Now,as I stood before him,I thought of those _8_ opportunities.Ho
10、w many timeshave I let such moments _9_?I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what he has_10_ to me.Or what he might _11_ to face in the years ahead.Maybe I thought itwas not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a sonwhat he really thinks
11、 of him?_12_ as I stood before Daniel,I knew that it didmatter.My father and I loved each other.Yet I always _13_ never hearing him puthis _14_ into words.Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten.Why isit so _15_ to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry,and I knew I wo
12、uld be able to get out only a few wordsclearly.“Daniel,I said,“if I could have picked,I would have picked you.Thats all I could say.He hugged me.For a moment,the world _16_,and therewere just Daniel and me.He was saying something,but tears misted my eyes,and Icouldnt understand what he was saying.Al
13、l I was _17_ of was the stubble(短须)on his chin as his face pressed _18_ mine.What I had said to Daniel was _19_.Itwas nothing.And yet,it was _20_.BspendCenjoyDshape2A.showBgiveCmakeDinstruct3A.lastBfirstCveryDnext4A.upwardBintoCdownDup5A.signBsceneCsceneryDsightBinstructionCcourageDdirection7A.faile
14、dBdiscouragedCstruckDtroubled8A.futureBembarrassing CobviousDlost9A.lastBpassCflyDremain10A.countedBmeantCvaluedDcared11A.thinkBwantCexpectDwish12A.ButBAndCInsteadDSo13A.wonderedBregrettedCmindedDtried14A.viewsBactionsCfeelingsDattitudes15A.importantBessentialChardDcomplex16A.disappearedBchangedCpro
15、gressedDadvanced17A.sensitiveBconvincedCawareDtired18A.byBagainstConDwith19A.clumsyBgentleCabsurdDmoving20A.noneBallCanythingDeverything.短文填空(2021 年长春第一次调研)For several years,Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buyingthings by phone.1._In a number of European countries,people can turn
16、on theirTVs and shop for clothes,jewelry,food,toys,and many other things.2._For example,the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds ofthings on TV in 15 European countries,and in one year it made$100 million.In Francethere are two teleshopping cannels,and the French spend about$20 million a ye
17、arto buy things through those channels.In Germany,until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for1 hour every day.Then the government allowed more teleshopping.Other channelsSome people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping withoutleaving their homes.With al
18、l the problems of traffic in the cities,this is animportant reason,but at the same time,other Europeans do not like this new wayof shopping.4._Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the thingsfor sale on TV.Good quality is important to them,and they believe they cannot besure about the qu
19、ality of the things on TV.5_They will have to be more careful about the quality of the thingsthey sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannottouch or see in person.ANow teleshopping is starting in European.BThey call teleshopping“Junk on the airCTeleshopping is beco
20、ming popular in Sweden.DGerman businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell morethings.EThe need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies willhave to be different from the American companies.FTeleshopping is popular among people.GGerman teleshopping business is
21、controlled by America.短文改错(辽宁省抚顺二中 2021 届高三第一次月考)I am good at all the subjects,and always ready help others.At school I get alongwell with my classmates.Therefore,I have a problem that troubles myself all thetime.Its the relationship among my deskmate and me.He is a hardworking student,who keeps sch
22、ool rule well.But hes a person with few words.Whats more,he gotangry easily.I dont know what to deal with him.Maybe its why weve seldom satdown to exchange our feelings or thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can knowmore about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will
23、beclose to each other than before.课时作业十九.单项填空1Arun out 为不及物动词短语,run out of 为及物动词短语。2 A考查冠词的用法。句中的 music 是不可数名词,表示泛指,其前不用冠词;sports体育运动,其前也不用冠词。3Bfor sure 肯定地,有把握地。of course 和 certainly 意为“当然,不符合句意。4A句意为“在休息期间有那么多的人排队买咖啡,所以我们最终还是放弃了。eventually 最终;unfortunately 不幸运地;generously 慷慨大方地;purposefully 有目的地。5
24、C句意为:人们的政治信仰常常是在他们所读报纸的影响下形成的。make 做,使;produce 生产;shape 使成型,塑造;take 拿走。6 BA 项中的 turned on 与题意不符;C 项中 sure 不能引导祈使句;D 项中的 turningoff 与语态不符。7A句意为:杰克被解雇了是真的吗?Jack 与 fire 是被动关系,get 充当系动词,构成被动语态。8Bensure 确保;predict 预言,预料;look forward to 盼望;understand 理解,弄懂。句意为:很难预测这次事故会有什么样的深远影响。9D从答语 it is 知道上文助动词为 is,而
25、belong to 无被动语态。句意为:那所中学附属于北京师范大学吗?据我所知,是的。10A后一句的句意为:这提醒我们要关注我们所居住的世界,而且我们应该学会尊重生命和自然。care about 关注。11 C由题意看出,所填选项表示原因,可排除 B、D,因为 even 不能当连词用,however表示让步,意为“无论,不管,这样只能在 A、C 之间选择,A 项引起的句子不能位于句首,所以不能选。since 表示的原因。12Acan 表示理论上的可能性,意思为“可能,有时会。13B动词不定式短语作目的状语,表示“为了。well work two more hoursa day 说明每天加班两小
26、时的目的是及时完成这个工程。14D由题意可知,问题还没有解决,而是“有待于解决,故用动词不定式表示将来。15B此题考查短语辨析。carry out a plan 执行方案;set aside 把置于一旁;take in 吸收,欺骗;get through 通过,穿越。.完形填空【语篇解读】父爱无语。离别时作为父亲的“我该向儿子说些什么呢?简短而又略显不得体的话“假设让我选择的话,我会选择你让儿子深深地懂得了父子情深。1 A体验一种不同的生活。experience 有“经历、体验的意思。enjoy 意为“享受,不符合语境。2B“我想给他一些有重要意义的话语。故用 give。其他选项不符合语境。3
27、B根据下文判断这不是“我第一次让这种时刻溜走。4D根据情景判断,表示“上车,所以用 up。5Ba similar scene 类似的一幕(情景)。6C根据所填词的并列项 confidence 及下文 as 引导的句子可以判断,此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故 C 项符合语境。7AWords failed me 相当于“I couldnt express how I felt.,意为“我说不出话来。8D根据上下文可知,作者在回忆那些已经失去了的时机。9B根据第一段最后一句可知答案。pass 在此处指(时间)流逝。10Bmean 意味着。本句的意思为“我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我
28、来说意味着什么。11Cexpect 预料,预计。think 后面不能接动词不定式;want 和 wish 表示主观上的意愿或希望。12 A上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要,这样本句和上文构成转折关系,所以用 But。13B作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾,所以用 regret。14C把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的形式表达出来。15C根据上文判断,作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。hard 困难的,符合语境。essential 必不可少的;complex 复杂的。16A根据下文的 there were just Daniel andme 判 断本句表示世界
29、消失(disappear)了。17C“我能感觉到的是be aware of 感觉到,意识到;be convinced of 相信,确信;be tired of 对厌倦。sensitive 敏感的,常用 be sensitive to 意为“对敏感。根据语境可知 C 项正确。18B根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸可知,press against“使贴着符合语境。19A根据下文 It was nothing 可知答案。clumsy 笨拙的;gentle 温柔的;absurd荒唐的;moving 感动人的。20D本句和上句构成转折关系(and yet 相当于 however),所以填 everything
30、 和nothing 相对应。.短文填空1A2.C3.D4.B5.E.短文改错I am good at all the subjects,and always ready tohelp others.At school I getalong well with my classmates.Therefor eHowever,I have a problem that troubles myselfmeall the time.Its the relationship amon gbetweenmy deskmate and me.He is a hardworkingstudent,who ke
31、eps school rul eruleswell.But hes a person with few words.Whats more,he go tgetsangry easily.I dont know whathowto deal with him.Maybe its wh ybecauseweveseldom sat down to exchange our feelings or thoughts.I value our friendship.I hopewe can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I dohope we will be clos ecloserto each other than before.