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1、.1/7六年级下册知识要点六年级下册知识要点ByByYukiYukiUnit1短语:看 在中间 谈论,讨论 在世界上 在前面 look atin themiddletalk within the worldin front of去外面寻找go outlook for爬上下车上车climb upget downgo on语法:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法和变化规则。1.用法技巧:当句子里出现单词 than(比什么更)用比较级,(二者比较)当句子里出现单词 in,of 时用最高级(大于等于 3 者)。2.变化规则:a.一般情况下,比较级在词尾加 er,最高级在词尾加est。b。以字母 e 结
2、尾的,比较级加 r,最高级加 st。c.以辅音字母加 y 的,把 y 变为 i,再加 er 和 est(如 easy,busy,early).d.有 的 需 要 双 写 最 后 一 个 字 母,然 后 加 er 和 est.(如sad,hot,fat,big thin)e.不规则 goodwellbetterbest.Unit2短语:沿着 上车 回去 爬上 嘲笑 walk alongget ongo.2/7backcome uplaugh at阅览室reading room句型:她在几年级几班?她在六年级三班。阅览室在哪儿?它在第二层楼上。What class is she in?she is
3、 in Class 3,Grade 6.Where is reading room?It is on the second floor.语法:基数词和序数词的转换 one-first two-second three-thirdfive-fiftheight-eighthnine-nintheleven-eleventhtwelve-twelfth(一般情况下,直接在基数词尾后加 th.就变成相对应的序数词了。)Unit 3短语:在地面上 导致,引起回来 一点也不on the groundbring aboutcome backnotat all句型:明天的天气将会是怎么样呢?明天将会有风。今
4、天的天气怎么样呢?今天是晴朗的。What is the weather like tomorrow?It will be windy.What is the weather like today?It is sunny.Unit 4短语:长大,成长.3/7grow up句型:当你长大后,你想干什么?我想当一名教师。What will you do when you grow up?I will be a teacher.Unit 5短语:植树 种玫瑰尽某人最大的努力 在山上plant treesgrow rosesdo ones beston the hillscut down 砍到句型:明天
5、是几月几号?明天是 3 月 12 日,植树节。你将要去干什么?我将要去植树。Whats the date tomorrow?It is March twelfth.TreePlanting Day.What will you do?I will plant trees.Unit 6短语:进行一次旅行 飞到 呆、停留 乘飞机飞回完毕take a tripfly tostay inby planefly back tocome to an endget ready for 做好准备唱歌看电视洗衣服做家庭作业散步Sing songswatch TVwash clothesdo homeworktak
6、e a walkdraw a picture 画画.4/7Unit 7短语:儿童节 教师节 国庆节 在学校Childrens DayTeachers DayNational dayat school举行一次运动会have a sports meeting进行一次英语测试告诉某人某事嘲笑进来have an English testtell sb.About sth.laugh atcome in写出和某人开玩笑write outplay a joke on sb.句型:是儿童节吗?是的。Was it Childrens Day?Yes,it was.昨天是几朋几号?昨天是儿童节。What was
7、 the date yesterday?It was Childrens Day.Unit 8短语:这些天 几天以前 玩的开心 每四年these daysa few days agohave a good timeevery four years.5/7句型:你几岁了?我是 10 岁。你什么时候出生呢?我出生在 1999 年 5 月。How old are you?I am ten.When were you born?I was born in May.1999.Unit 9短语:在星期天下午打篮球拜访一个朋友 养鸟on Sunday afternoonplay basketballvisi
8、t a friendkeep birds不同种类的鸟different kinds of birds上星期天在晚上在花园里害怕飞走last Sundayin the eveningin the gardenbe afraid offlay awayat last 最后 come back 回来句型:昨天晚上去电影院了吗?是的,去了。不,我没去。昨天在学校吗?是的,我在。不,我不在。Did you go to the cinema last night?Yes,I did./No,Ididnt.Were you at school yesterday?Yes,I was./No,I was no
9、t.6/7Unit 10短语:去公园 跳上 读一本关于书照照片 go to the parkjump ontoread a book abouttake photos做功课 沿着公路开车行驶do lessonsdrive along不得不下车看一看等待在某人背上have to get out ofhave a lookwait foron onesback坐下在中间起床看去购物sit down in the middle ofget uplook atgo shopping去划船go boating句型:昨天你去书店了吗?是的,我去了。你昨天干什么了?我去划船了。Did you go to t
10、he bookshop yesterday?Yes,I did.What did you do yesterday?I went boating.Unit 11短语:去动物园 看电影 做风筝跑回家go to the zoosee a filmmake a kiterun back home.7/7在他手里在商店了in his handin a shop句型:你怎样去那里?乘公共汽车。你能够看到什么动物?我能看到猴子、熊猫、大象和其它一些动物。How did you go there?We went there by bus.What animals did you see?We saw monkeys,pandas,elephants andmany animals.Unit 12疑问代词:谁 在哪儿 什么 什么时候 多么,如何 哪一个 什么颜色 多大年龄Who where what when howwhichWhat colourhow old多少 多少 钱 几班 几年级how manyhow muchwhat classwhat grade语法:掌握主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化规则(一般情况下,在动词词尾加 s);掌握几个动词的过去式如 saw-see began-beginwent-go ate-eat got-get came-come;。