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1、选修选修 7 7Unit2Unit2课时作业课时作业(三十二三十二)RobotsRobots机器人机器人.单项填空1For teenagers,there are always too many rules that are expected_.Ato obeyBto be obeyedCobeyingDobeyed2No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone;any walk close to thelake_by a parent.Amust be accompaniedBmust accompanyCcan be accomp
2、aniedDshould accompany3The film star has asked_but the journalists just keep following himwherever he goes.Ato leave aloneBleft aloneCto be left aloneDbeing left alone4What did he say in_of his stupid behaviour?He admitted that he had made a serious mistake.AexplanationBfavourCfearDsupport5The novel
3、 written by the author_ well,but five years ago no one couldhave imagined how great a role he _in the literary world.Asells;was to playBselling;was playingCsold;had playedDsell;is playing6The result of the football match was 2 to 2,_the satisfaction of bothteams.AwithBforCatDto7The Parkers bought a
4、new house but_will need a lot of work before theycan move in.AtheyBitConeDwhich8We did everything we could_ him to stay,but he insisted on leaving.Atry to persuadeBto try to persuadeCtry persuadingDto be persuaded9John was_to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.Alet downBput downCno
5、ted downDtaken down10Lorry,how do you think an Englishwoman will feel if you ask how old sheis?Well.She may probably feel_.AabsurdBembarrassedCsatisfiedDawful11The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds_by heavyrain.AappearedBhappenedCaccompaniedDmixed12Its a lovely day,isnt it?Yes.I
6、 love_when the weather is like this.Why dont we sit outside andhave our lunch?AthisBthatCitDone13Busy as they are,parents should_at least two hours every week tospend with their children.Aset outBset awayCset asideDset off14The teacher allowed us 5 minutes to_the text through to get a generalidea of
7、 the whole passage.AdiscussBadaptCpileDscan15Do you know when Britain_war on Germany during the Second WorldWar?In 1993,I suppose.AannouncedBdeclaredCfoughtDattended.阅读理解(2021 年合肥三模)Its true that teens dont get enough sleep,but changing the school startingtime would have a chaotic_effect and throw e
8、veryone off balance.Scientists have shown that teens are more active later at night than childrenand adults,so most teens are probably staying up later for whatever reasons.“Theresearchers measured the presence of the sleeppromoting hormone(荷尔蒙)inteenagers saliva(唾液)at different time of the day.They
9、 learned that the hormonelevels rise later at night than they do in children and adultsand remain at a higherlevel later in the morning.Measuring the hormone in the saliva is a good way toshow that most teens have sleep problems,but changing school schedules isnt thebest way to fix this.Most people
10、arguing against changing school schedules wouldsay that it would only cause teens to stay up and wake up later,thus leaving themwith the same problem.The biggest problem schools would come across from changing their scheduleswouldbetheafterschoolandjobconflictsstudentsandteacherswouldmeet.“Teachers
11、reported that students were more alert,and research showed thatafterschool sports and jobs would suffer.Students in that area might have been ableto deal with less time for jobs and sports somehow,but some of them have practiceand earlier plans that would become conflicted if this change were to occ
12、ur.Moststudents rarely have time to play a sport and do homework before 9 or 10oclock.Opening schools later may have worked for some areas,but the reality isoften very different.1The meaning of the underlined word“chaoticin the 1st paragraph is closeto_.ApositiveBapparentCnegativeDambiguous2Most tee
13、ns have sleep problems because_.Athey are more active than children and adultsBschool work takes up most of their timeCtheir hormone levels are higher later at nightDthey probably like staying up for no reason3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are many conflicts between
14、students and teachers.BSome of the teachers have practice and earlier plans.CMost students are able to do sport and homework before 900.DWays to solve students sleep problem vary from area to area.4The passage mainly develops by_.Agiving reasonsBshowing examplesCcomparing factsDoffering solutions(20
15、21 年上海春招)All over the world,children in hospital are being treated with a new kind ofmedicine:Laughter.Lucy is 23 and works forTheodora Childrens Trust.She is oneof many clown(小丑)doctors who bring a smile to the faces of sick children.“Im a Theodora clown doctor.I call myself Dr Looloo.I spend two d
16、ays a weekin childrens hospitals,making funny faces,telling jokes,and doing magic tricks.AsI walk into the wards I blow bubbles,shake hands with the kids,and make up nonsensesongs for those children well enough to sing.I take special balloons to makeballoon animals and tell funny stories about them.
17、Im naturally a very cheerful person.Ive always been a clown.In fact myfathers a clown and I started working with him when I was eight years old.I knewit was just the job for me and I became a clown doctor because I think its a greatway to cheer up sick,frightened children in hospital.Being a clown i
18、n hospital is very tiring both physically and emotionally.We haveto learn not to show our feelings,otherwise wed be useless.Clown doctors aresensitive but this is not a side most people see.To the children were happy allthe time.Im still learning to allow myself to feel sad occasionally.There workin
19、gwith a very sick little girl from Bosnia who speaks no English,so our only commonlanguage is laughter.At weekends I participate in events to raise money forTheodora ChildrensTrust.Its a charity,so we are paid with the money people give.Being a clown doctormakes the worries of everyday life seem sma
20、ll.All in all I feel honoured to do thisjob.5Lucy works as a clown doctor because_.Aher father is a clownBshe has been a clown since she was eightClaughter is a great help to sick childrenDworking in hospital brings her extra money6What do clown doctors usually do in hospital?ATeach kids how to spea
21、k English.BCheer kids up with funny stories.CJoin in activities to raise money.DDevelop kids sense of humour.7Lucy thinks that being a clown doctor is_.Aan honourable and meaningful practiceBan interesting job to make a livingCa good way of getting rid of her worriesDan experience of great fun课时作业三十
22、二.单项填空1B考查非谓语动词。to be obeyed 是不定式的被动式作主语补足语。句意为:对于十几岁的青少年来说,总有太多的规那么需要他们去遵守。2A考查情态动词的被动语态。根据前一分句中 No.is allowed.可知要用 must(必须),带有强制意味。句意为:十二岁以下的儿童必须在家长的陪同下方可靠近湖边。3C考查非谓语动词。to be left alone 是不定式的被动式作宾语。leave.alone让单独呆着。句意为:那位影星要求别人不要打搅他,但记者还是他走到哪儿就跟到哪儿。4A考查名词辨析。in explanation of 对作出解释。5A考查时态和 be todo
23、sth.。句意为:这位作家的这部小说卖得很好,但是在五年前,没有人会料到他在文学界会起那么大的作用。此句用 be to do sth.表示注定要发生的事。6D考查介词辨析。句意为:足球比赛的结果是二比二,双方都感到满意。to thesatisfaction of sb.使某人满意的是。7B考查代词。由 will need a lot of work before they can move in 可知,此空需要代词来代替 a new house。it 和 one 都可以代替前文提到的单数可数名词,但 it 代替特定之物,one 泛指同类中的某一个。8B考查动词不定式。to try to per
24、suade him to stay 是不定式短语作目的状语。we could 后省略了动词原形 do。9A考查动词词组的辨析。let sb.down 令某人失望。10B在英国年龄是避讳的话题,询问会令人为难。embarrassed 为难的,困窘的,符合题意。absurd 荒唐的,可笑的,satisfied 满意的,awful 糟糕的,可怕的。11 C此题中过去分词短语 accompanied by heavy rain 作定语修饰 winds,accompany意为“伴随、陪伴,符合语境。12C此题主要考查 it 作形式宾语的句型。动词 love,like,hate,dislike,enjoy
25、,prefer,appreciate 等词后一般不能直接跟句子,而应在句子前面加 it,然后再接 when或 if 所引导的句子。再如:I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.13C句意为“尽管很忙,父母每周也应该拿出至少两个小时的时间与孩子们在一起。set aside two hours 留出或拿出两小时的时间。14D句意为:老师给了我们 5 分钟时间来浏览(scan)全文,掌握其大意。15Bdeclare 通常指正式地“公布;宣布;宣告,declare war on 对宣战。.阅读理解【语篇解读】青少年缺乏足够的睡眠,而改变学校
26、的上课时间又会打破原有的平衡,对青少年产生负面影响。1C猜想词义题。根据文章第二段最后两句以及第三段首句的内容可知,改变学校的上课时间会产生负面影响,故此处 chaotic 意思同 negative。2C因果判断题。由文章第二段中的内容可知:大多数青少年有睡眠方面的问题是由于他们体内的促进睡眠的荷尔蒙含量到深夜才升高。3D细节判断题。根据第三段最后一句可得知,解决青少年睡眠缺乏的问题采取的措施因地区而不同。4A写作方法题。由文章内容可知,这篇文章首先提出观点,然后阐述各个方面的原因,写作方法应是 A。【语篇解读】有一类医生叫做“小丑医生,他们的主要任务是用笑容去感染年龄较小的住院病人。本文就讲
27、述了一个叫 Lucy 的小丑医生的经历。5 C细节理解题。从文章第三段中的“I became a clown doctor because I think itsa great way to cheer up sick,frightened children in hospital可知,Lucy 做小丑医生是因为小丑医生能够使小病人振作起来,结合文章首句可知答案选 C 项。6B推理判断题。从全文,特别是文章第一段中的“bring a smile to the faces ofsick children,第二段中的“making funny faces,telling jokes,and doing magictricks等可知,小丑医生通过一些滑稽表演给生病的孩子带去快乐,从而让他们振作起来。7A细节理解题。由文章最后一句“All in all I feel honoured to do this job可以知道 Lucy 对自己的工作很满意,觉得很有意义,很荣耀。