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1、20202021学年下学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语（附参考答案）（总分值：150分考试时间：120分钟）考前须知：1 .答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人考号、姓名等信息。2 .选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡 上相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。3 .考试结束，考生必须将答题卡交回。I.听力（共三节，20小题）第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话
2、，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答 案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。W.书面表达91.假定你是李华，今天你班就“过一个有意义的暑假”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下 提示，用英语给英国笔友Tim写一封电子邮件，提供讨论结果。词数：80左右。travel, relax考前须知：1 ,必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；2 .请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Dear Tim,How is everything going?Today we had a discussion about having a
3、 meaningful summer vacation.Yours,Li Hua20202021学年下学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题参考答案I .听力（每题L5分，总分值30分）第一节 1-5 ACBCA第二节 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 ABACC第三节 16 raise 17. one 18. half 19. banana 20, excited.单项选择（每题1分，总分值15分）21-25 CBBCA26-30 BAACA31-35 CBABAm.完形填空（每题1.5分,总分值is分）36-40 ABCBC41-45 ACABC.阅读理解（共两节，总分值45分）第一节（每题2
4、分，总分值40分）46-50 DBACB 51-55 DABAC 56-60 ADBCB 61-65 DACCA第二节（每题1分，总分值5分）66-70 BEDAC.情景交际（每题2分，总分值10分）71. Whats the matter with you/Whafs wrong with you/Whats up, Jack?72. _Never mind./It doesnt matter./Thats OK./Thats all right./Thank you all the same.73. Fin sure （that） you,ll win.1. .1 agree with y
5、ou. /1 think so.75. May I have your telephone number, please?VI.看图写话（每题2分，总分值10分）76. What beautiful flowers （they are）!77. Jim runs as fast as Ann.78. Fujian lies /is to the west of Taiwan.79. Ifs good to eat up the food （on the plate）./Eating up the food（on the plate） is good.80. The box is so heav
6、y that the girl cant carry it.vn.短文填词（每题i分，总分值io分）81. getting82. also83. their84. noticed85. choice86. the87. for88. when89. rocks90. proud皿书面表达（15分）One possible version:Dear Tim,How is everything going?Today we had a discussion about having a meaningful summer vacation. Now Id like to share the res
7、ult with you .Some of my classmates want to help their parents, so they plan to learn to cook. Some think its a good chance to travel with their family and relax themselves. Some like reading. They believe reading can let them know more about the world. I plan to give my old clothes to the poor area
8、 to help the poor people there. All of these are meaningful. What do you think of them?Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 评分提示：第一档（1315分）：能写出约70个词，内容具体，没有或基本没有语句错误，书写工整； 第二档（1012分）：能写出约60个词，内容较具体，仅有少量语句错误，书写较工整； 第三档（79分）：能写出约40个词，内容不够具体，有局部语句错误；第四档（46分）：能写出约20个词，内容不具体，语句不完整；第五档（13分）：能写出少量相关句子或词组。2021年春季期末质量检测
9、八年级英语测试卷（附听力材料、答案）（全卷共九个大题总分值：150分考试时间：120分钟）考前须知：1 .试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2 .作答前认真阅读答题卡上的考前须知。3 .考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第1卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1. A. Not bad.B. Nice to meet you, too.C. How do you do!2. A. I think so.B. I hope not.C. Thanks.3. A. Yes,
10、 I can.B. Yes, I have.C. Yes, I did.4. A.Excuse me.B. Oh,sorry.C.Thank you.5. A. Good idea.B. Come on.C. Quite beautiful.6. A. Sure, here your are. B. No, I couldntC. Thats right.第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7. A. Finish her homework.8. Do the dishes.C. Wash her clothes.8. A. To
11、 a school.9. A. About 50 kilos.10. A. Robinson Crusoe.11. A. Riding a bike.12. A. For three days.B. To a hospital.B. About 115 kilos.B. Alice in Wonderland.B. Visiting a museum.B. For four days.C. To a park.C. About 150 kilos.C. Oliver Tvvist.C. Waiting for a bus.C. For a week.第三节（每题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你
12、所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. What animals does Mary want to see?A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Lions.14. How will the girl go to the zoo?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. How was the weather yesterday evening?A. Warm.B. Hot.C. Cool.16. What was Marys mother doing at
13、 7 ： 30 yesterday evening?A. Doing the dishes.B. Walking the dog.C. Watching a film.第四节（每题L5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B.C三个选项中选出正确答案。17. Where will John go next Friday?A. To his hometown.B. To Canada.18. How far is it from Johns country to that place?A. About 300 km.19. How will John go there? A. By
14、train.20. What will John do there? A. Visit friends.B. Nearly 1,300 km.B. By plane.B. Go shopping.C. To the countryside.C. Over 3,000 km.C. By ship.C. Go swimming.n.单项选择。（每题1分，共io分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。21. Last night,Helen dreamed UFO flew over her house.A.aB.anC.theD./Who came to your offic
15、e today, Mrs Li?A boy did. He hurt in P. E. class.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself一一Have you finished reading the book, Peter?-No. I still have a few to read.A. pages B. copiesC. letters D. marksThe boy refused so many strange questions.A. to answerB.answeringC.answerD.answered-Did you kn
16、ow that China is one of the countries in the world?-Yes, I did. Its much than the US.A. older; olderB. oldest; olderC. older; oldestD. oldest; oldest-Where were you at eight oclock last night?-1 a movie in Huaxia Cinema with my father.A. sawB. am seeing C. was seeing D. have seen-Wheres your brother
17、?-He Beijing on business and he will come back in two weeks.A. has been toB.wentC.has beenD.has gone toabout the history of China, many foreigners visited Xi*an last year.A. LearningB. To learnC. LearnD.Learned-Is Mike good at English?-No, he cant speak it well,he has learned it for a long time.A. a
18、s long asB. as soon asC. ever sinceD. even thoughGrandma, do you remember Beijing?-About 20 years ago.A. when you first visitB. when do you first visitC. when you first visitedD. when did you first visitHL完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案。My daughter Mary is seven. She has had
19、 all kinds of soft toys since she was a（n） _3j_. She plays with the toys almost every day.Mary had a bad habit. She often left her toys 32 , This gave me much trouble in picking them up and putting them in their 33 places.One day, Mary and I went out into our garden to 34 an hour in the fresh air. I
20、 took my work with me. Mary ran about and played with Dash, her pet dog, and was having 35 .Then, in a corner of the garden, Mary saw her favorite toy bear, dirty and 36 , She knew that Dash did this. She got angry and showed the toy bear to me.I asked, “You left the toy bear outside in the garden l
21、ast time, right? ”Mary had to answer, “Yes, Mom. ”“Then you shouldnt blame （责备）the dog. I hope this will teach you a 37 . That is, always 38 your toys when you have finished playing with them. ”“I will try 39 best,5 said Mary.UOK, then Fil mend （修补）the toy bear as 40 as I can.”Hearing this, Mary smi
22、led widely.28. A. babyB. teenagerC. adultD. keeper32. A. anywhere32. A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere33. A. wideB. highC. rightD. small34. A. spendB. makeC. costD. lead35. A. testB. riskC. dinnerD. fun36. A. magicB. brokenC. sickD. bright37. A. truthB. recordC.lessonD. mark38. A. part
23、withB. check outC. fix upD. put away39. A. hisB. myC. herD. your40. A. wellB. loudlyC. muchD. simplyIV,阅读理解。（41-43小题,每题1分,44-59小题,每题2分，共35分） 阅读以下材料，从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。AThe math teacher made Dick get out of the classroom and asked him angrily: Dick, please have a look at your homework you did yeste
24、rday. It is even more awful. What were you doing and how could you make so many terrible mistakes?” Oh? Well, let me find out the reason later. Could I tell it to you this afternoon?” Dick replied in surprise.In the afternoon, the teacher again had Dick stand outside, Dick, have you made it clear wh
25、y your homework is getting worse and worse?” “Yes, Pve found it out. Dick said happily, “My grandfather said that our homework has becoming more and more difficult.”Why was the math teacher angry?A. Because Dick didnt do his homework yesterday.B. Because there were many mistakes in Dicks homework.C.
26、 Because Dick didnt hand in his homework.D. Because Dick fought with his classmate yesterday.41. Is Dick good at math?A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn*t.C. Math is difficult.D. Math is fun.42. Who did the homework most probably?A. Dick.B. A robot.C. The math teacher.D. Dick*s grandfather. Cj朋友圈G回Lady Ri
27、ta、Got a bad grade, afraid to show my parents.”V Report cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I had failed in chemistry. 十My Pmts are probably going to kill me fbr that. What should I do?QDerp*Derp*Let me guess, you have always been a time? Explain that to your parents.*great student and s
28、lipped up just thisMale T JYbu should learn from insects When they try to cross a walk they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.1Do what I did. show your parents your report cards and then simplyask them. uDid any one of you guys ever fail a tust?”GI never showed my parents
29、 my test scores. It*s none of their business!1Flower1It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you aie tiying your haidest. Promise them you will work harder. Study a little every night, so when your next test comes, youll be much more prepared.1What was the
30、 matter with Lady Rita?A. She thought someone would kill her.B. She failed in chemistry and worried about being punished by her parents.C. She failed to cross a wall.D. She was ill.43. Who advised Lady Rita not to show the test scores?A. Flower. B. Male T.C. Naughty. D. Derp.44. According to Butterf
31、ly,.A. no one can do well in chemistry even if he tries his bestB. students should be honest with their parents and promise to study harder next timeC. you wont get bad grades if you try your bestD. students shouldn*t let their parents know their gradesWhat can we learn from Male Ts suggestion?A. Go
32、od news never goes beyond the gate. B. Knowledge is power.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Theres no smoke without fire.CAn Englishman, carrying a big box, sat in a bus for five miles along its way. When the bus conductor （售货员）began to check passengers tickets, he tried to hide the box under h
33、is seat because he didnt want to pay for the ticket.Finally, the conductor walked towards him and told him to pay for his tickets. Youve been on the bus for five miles - that will be 50 pennies（便士）,please, and another 10 peonies for your huge box.”The Englishman was very unhappy and he answered, n I
34、 havent. I just got on one minute ago, and the box isn*t mine, so I wont pay for it. They began to shout and argue, and the bus conductor become angrier and angrier. Finally, as the bus was passing over London Bridge, she picked up the box and threw it out of the bus.It dropped into the river quickl
35、y. The man stood shocked for a moment, then ran to the window in a hurry, shouting at the bus conductor, “Oh, my God! You not only asked me for more pennies but also killed my little turtle （乌龟）Dennis just now!” 48. The English man got on the bus with.A. a big box B. a small box C. an empty box D. a
36、 heavy boxThe Englishman should pay pennies in total.A.10B.40C.50D.60From the last paragraph, we know that.A. the box dropped on the road in the end B. the English man fought with the conductorC. there was a turtle in the English mans box D. the Englishman jumped out of the busThe passage is written
37、 in a tone（语气）.A. sadB. crazyC. seriousD. humorous（幽默的）DWhen I was a little child ,my mom sometimes liked to make breakfast food for dinner.And I remember one night she made breakfast after a long ,hard day at work.That evening,my mom placed a plate of eggs , sausage and burned cookies in front of m
38、y dad.I remembered waiting to see if anyone would say anything. Yet all my dad did was to reach for his cookie, smile at my mom and ask me how my day was at school. I dont remember what I told him that night,but I do remember watching him eat every bite of that cookie!When I got up from the table th
39、at evening, I remembered hearing my mom say sorry to my dad fbr burning the cookies. And V 11 never forget what he said, Dear , I love burned cookies.”Later that night ,1 went to kiss Dad goodnight, and I asked him if he did really like his burned cookies .He kissed me and said ,Your mom had a hard
40、day at work today, and shes very tired. Besides, a little burned cookie never hurt anyone!,9Life is full of imperfect（不完美的）things and imperfect people .We need to learn to accept each others faults and differences.49. After the mom made dinner one night ,the writer.A. showed no interest in the cooki
41、es his mom made.B. waited to see if his dad noticed the burned cookies.C. was so hungry that he couldnt wait to eat all the food.D. talked about the fun things at school with his dad.50. From paragraph 3and 4,we can infer the writers dadA. was very busy.B. liked making dinnerC. liked eating burned c
42、ookies.D. loved his momThe passage can be divided into 3 parts, they are:A.；B.；C.；D.；What can we learn from the story?A. Learn to understand others.B. Be thankful for what you have today.C. Never hurt those who love you .D. Thinking twice before making a decision.EIf anyone can be called a scientifi
43、c giant （巨人）after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. On March 14, 2018, the world- famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking was found to have a serious illness when he was 21. It stopped him from walking and talking. He had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak“ us
44、ing a computerized voice. However, his illness could not stop him from achieving great things.He explained that the universe （宇宙）began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. This became the basic for a lot of other research. My goal is simple,5, he once said. Its a complete understanding of
45、the universe. ”Hawking also tried to help others understand the universe. He wrote A Brief History of Time which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. In the book, he explains the start and end of the universe using simple language. He also wrote books for children, like George and
46、the Big Bang. They help kids learn about space.Stephen Hawking was also a great father. He had three children, and he passed on three pieces of advice to them.Always keep working, because work gives you purpose and meaning in life.Always look up at the stars. Never look down at your feet.if you are
47、lucky enough, you will find love. Never throw it away.Hawking has left us. But just as his children said after his death, Hawkings works and spirit will live on for many years.51. Hawking when he was 21 years old.A. wrote a famous bookB. found black holesC. went into the universeD. had a serious illnessHawking wrote A Brief History of Time in order to.A. make money for his researchB. improve his knowledge of the worldC. help others understand the universeD. tell kids the importance of h