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1、九年级十四单元词汇,课前语法词汇专练,1-Itstime _ the class. Letsgointotheclassroom-OKA . for B. of C. in2Chineselearningispopularwithpeopleallover _ worldA. a B. / C. the,A,C,3MycousinandIoftenwalktothe _toseepandasonweekendsA. bank B. zoo C. market4. Mr. Blacksspeechis_.IthelpsushaveabetterunderstandingoflifeA. sill
2、y B. awful C. excellent,B,C,5-Excuseme，_？-ItsJune26th.2019A. whatisthedateB. whoseisthebikeC. howistheweather6. Wedidntcutthecake_AmymadeawishA. because B. until C. if,A,B,7.Asstudents, weshouldgooverlessonsanddoourhomework_A. carefully B. finallyC. slowly8. Davidfellfastasleepwhilehe _anewspaperA.
3、reads B. hasreadC. wasreading,A,C,9. -Wouldyouplease _youre-mailaddress？Imisseditjustnow. -No problem. Itsfox163. com.A. repeat B. review C. record10. Shanghaihasa _populationthanthatinmanyothercitiesA. large B. larger C. largest,A,B,十四单元词汇,1. survey (n) 调查，报告A recent survey showed that 75% of those
4、 people supported the news laws.(v) 查看，审查，调查The next morning the firemen surveyed the reason for the fire.,2. standard(n) 标准，水平He failed to reach the required standard, and did not qualify for the race.(adj) 普通的， 常规标准的All the students can reach the standard goals.Our living standard is raising.,3. i
5、nstruction (n) 1. 用法说明，操作指南Follow the instructions on the packet carefully.2. 命令，吩咐Listen to the instruction and do it again.Before he uses the machine, you must read the instructions carefully.,instruct (v) 1. 命令，指示He was instructed to Lanzhou on business.命令某人做某事 instruct sb. to do 2. 教授，传授教授某人某种技巧
6、 instruct sb. in sthThey instructed us in spoken English.We were instructed in spoken English.,4. double (adj) 双倍的，加倍的，成对的I want a double spicy chicken. My room is five double 0 six.(v) (使)加倍，是的两倍The number of the students will double in two years.,5. degree (n) 1. 程度，度数These statements are, to some
7、 degree, all correct.Pure water sometimes does not freeze until it reaches minus 40 degrees Celsius.2. 学位He took a masters degree in economics at Yale,6. congratulate (v) 祝贺，恭喜(n) congratulation(s) 祝福，祝贺向某人祝贺 congratulate sb因某事向某人祝贺 congratulate sb. on sthWe congratulated him on passing the exam.,7.
8、 separate (v) 分离, 分隔We separated him from others to protect others.(adj) 分开的，各自的The children haveseparaterooms.(n) separation 分离He brought back the ordealofseparationfrom home and familiars.,separate A from B,separate 把什么从什么中分离出来We can separate the old ones from these books.divide 把什么分成几个部分We can di
9、vide these books into three parts.,divided,(3) The apple is _ (separate/divide) into two parts.,8. thankful (adj) 感激的对某人/某事心存感激be thankful for sb/sthI am very thankful for his support.(v) thank 感谢因某事而感谢thank sb for sth/doingThank you for helping.,9. responsible(adj) 有责任心的，负有责任的It is responsible that
10、 we must look after the old.对 有责任、负责任be responsible for Everyone should be responsible for yourself.,10. thirsty (adj) 口渴的，渴望的He was so thirsty that he drank all the water.Those who are thirsty for victory will win finally.be thirsty for 渴望(得到)，渴求(n) 口渴，渴望In the old days, people there often died of
11、thirst.,11. graduation (n) 毕业I have worked here since graduation.(v) graduate 毕业毕业于 graduate fromI have worked here since I graduated from the university.,12. ceremony (n) 仪式，典礼开幕式opening ceremonyThe opening ceremony of the Olympic Games in Beijing was amazing.,13. overcome (v) 克服，战胜overcame、overcom
12、e 过去时、过去分词同意短语：get overWe are confident that we can overcome all the difficulties.,14. guide (n) 导游，向导，指南They hired local people to act as guides.We bought a guide to Pairs.(v) 指导，为 引路guide sb to +地点 代某人去某地guide sb to do 指导某人做The villagers guided us to the forest.We are guided to pass the driving te
13、st.,15. put in 投入，花费 She put in 12 hours work a day.put away 收拾起来，将放回原处 Jerry, put your toys away and go to bed.put down 放下，写下 listen carefully and put down the notes.put off 取消，撤销 It is necessary to put off the meeting.,ut on 穿上；增重 She looks like shes put on weight.put up 树立；张贴 They put up a fence
14、to keep off the thieves.put out 扑灭，熄灭(灯) The firemen at last put out the forest fire. Put out the light before you leave.,16. make a mess 弄得一团糟make a mess of 把弄得一团糟I dont want to make a mess of the party and we hope to have a nice time.in a mess 乱七八糟(的状态)Your bedroom is in a mess and please make it
15、tidy.,17. go by (时间)过去，消逝Time went by slowly. 时间慢慢逝去。,18. thanks for 动词短语 因 而感谢Thanks for your coming.thanks to 介词短语 多亏Thanks to Tom, We won the final game.,19. because 原因状语从句的引导词Because he was ill, he could not attend the meeting.because of 介词短语，在句中做原因状语，不能跟句子Because of the illness, he could not attend the meeting.,