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1、Unit 1 Food mattersReading (II),Language points,Language Points Para. 1,Words and phrases:1. a secret recipe resp 2. mood3. the perfect combination4. lift/raise ones spirits5. do the trick6. not to mention sth./doing7. a time machine8. in the warmth of9. greedily10. take ones time (over sth.),秘方2.情绪
2、, 心情 (in a good/confident mood)3. 完美的组合,绝妙的组合4.使振奋; 使鼓起勇气5.奏效,起作用,达到目的6.更不用说;且不说7. 时光机器8.在温暖的.之中9.贪婪地, 渴望地(be greedy for) (n. greed)10.慢慢做,从容不迫地做,1. No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.,不论我情绪有多差,这种绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。,Sentences:,翻译句子:* No matter how bu
3、sy she is, she still exercises every day. * 不管你感觉多么糟糕,继续努力。,No matter +疑问词 how: 无论多么在句子作让步状语从句,主句:后部分 that perfect combination,无论多忙,她仍然每天都锻炼。,No matter how bad you feel, keep trying.,5. I will do _ I can to help you.6. We will be thankful to_ will come to help them.7. He asked me _ would come to hel
4、p them.,no matter + 疑问词 +句子 = 疑问词 + ever +句子,1. _ I feel lonely, I have a secret recipe that never fails.2. _ I do, I do it for you.3. _ you go, I will be right here waiting for you.4. _ shy she was, she tried to turn to the stranger.,Whenever/ No matter when,Whatever/ No matter what,Wherever/ No ma
5、tter where,However/ No matter how,whatever,whoever,who,no matter + 疑问词 = 疑问词 + ever 引导状语从句 (让步)疑问词+ever 引导名词从句,2. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mention the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.,有时候仅仅闻一闻味儿就能
6、奏效,更不要说那美妙、滑腻的口感了,它像一台时间机器,立即将我带回欢乐的童年。,* 主干部分为Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick,* not to mention引出附加成分,which引导一个非限制性定语从句 来修饰the lovely creamy flavour,* transporting me back to my sunny childhood 作为后置定语修饰其 前面的名词短语a time machine。,do the trick 达到目的 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人every trick in the bo
7、ok 浑身解数 trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事,3. I take my time over every spoonful, gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoying the perfect marriage of rice and milk.,我细细品尝每一勺,让滑腻的甜点在我口中轻轻翻转,享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。,* 主干部分为 I take my time over every spoonful,* 后面接着两个-ing 作伴随状语:rolling and enjoying
8、,Language Points Para. 2,Words and phrases:1. illustrate lstret 2. in its broadest sense3. refer to 4. association5. call/ bring to mind6. make up for,说明, 阐明(v.) (n. Illustration)2. 从广义上说3. 提到, 涉及(n. reference book参考书)4. 联系,联想,社团 (v. associate A with B)5. 使想起;使记起 (= remind sb. of sth.)6. 弥补,补偿,in a
9、sense 从某种意义上说 in no sense 无论如何都不make sense 有道理,有意义 make sense of. 理解,弄懂There is no sense (in) doing. 做某事毫无意义,1. In this article, we will talk about a particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind.,Sentences:,句子主句:In this article, we will talk about a pa
10、rticular type of comfort food whose 引导句子作定语从句,修饰comfort food, 定语从句中 (that/which) it calls to mind 作定语从句修饰 associations,在本文里,我们要特别讲一类治愈系食物,它的力量主要在于它所唤起的联想。,Language Points Para. 3,Words and phrases:1. individual ndvdul2. vary from to/ vary betweenand3. depending on4. be linked with5. connect with6. b
11、e tied up with,1. 单独的,个人/个体(adj./n.) (n: individuality特征)2. 从到不等, (依据.)变化改变 (adj. various n. varietya variety of 各种各样)3. 依据, 根据 (= according to)4. 与有关5. 把与联系起来 6. 与有关,与有关/有联系:be linked with/to be related with/to be connected with/to be associated with/to,1. They vary from person to person, depending
12、 on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.,Sentences:,depending on 部分作状语,that have shaped our lives作定语从句,修饰unique experiences,它们(治愈系食物)由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定,因人而异。,2. If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions.,如果我们从小在家就吃某些特定的食
13、物,这些食物就很容易与积极的情绪产生关联。,Language Points Para. 4,Words and phrases:1. the feeling of happiness2. sense of belonging3. (largely) depend on 4. cry out for5. relieve 6. feeling of homesickness,幸福感 (a sense of happiness)2. 归属感3. (主要) 取决于4. 迫切需要,渴望 (crying needs 迫切需要)5. 缓解 v. relieve sb. of sth. (n. relief;
14、 adj. relieved)6. 思乡之情,1. Of course, each persons comfort food largely depends on where they come from for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour.,Sentences:,where they come fr
15、om作depend on 的宾语从句;破折号后两个例子, for a Chinese and for a native of the UK;with a saucer of vinegar作定语修饰 dumplings; served hot, salty and sour 作定语修饰fish and chips.,当然,每个人的治愈系食物(是什么)很大程度上取决于他们来自何方对一个中国人来说,可能是一盘饺子配上一碟醋;而对一个土生土长的英国人来说,则可能是经典的炸鱼薯条,热腾腾地端上来,咸中带酸。,2. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back t
16、o our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.,Sentences:,One mouthfulcultural roots 为句子主干;giving and relieving 两个-ing 作状语;that we cry out for作定语从句,修饰 taste of home.,一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根,带来我们渴望的“家的味道”,让我们一解怀乡之情。,Language Points Para. 5,W
17、ords and phrases:1. build a bond with2. a bowl of noodles3. chicken soup,1. 与建立联系/纽带 (v. bond with与建立联系)2. 一碗面条3. 鸡汤,Sentence:Comfort food tastes good and by building an emotional bond with our happy memories, always makes us feel good.,治愈系食物味道可口,通过与我们快乐的回忆之间建立情感联系,它总是让我们心情不错。,1. no matter how2. in
18、a good/bad mood3. lift/raise ones spirits4. do the trick5. take ones time (over sth)6. call sb/sth to mind7. vary from A to B / vary between A and B 8. depending on9. be linked with10. cry out for11. relieve feelings of homesickness 12. build an emotional bond,1. 不论如何,不管怎样 2. 心情很好/不太好3. 使振奋;使鼓起勇气4.
19、奏效,起作用,达到目的5. 慢慢做,从容不迫做6. 使想起;使记起7. (根据情况)变化,变更,改变8. 依据,根据9. 与联系在一起/有关联10. 迫切需要11. 缓解思乡之情12. 建立情感纽带,Practice,1. There is no sense _ (pretend) this doesnt happen.2. He has ten big houses in this country, not to mention _(have) a villa(别墅) in France.3. I hate it when you eat noisily and _ (greed).4. N
20、othing would satisfy her greed _ power. 5. I found he was _ a bad mood when he entered the office.6. You must raise your _ (spirit) to work and study.7. The store varies _ other stores _ food, whose menu varies _ the season. Whats your comfort food? This varies _ person to person.8. A part-time job
21、may relieve you _ the burden you are under now.9. The painting brings _ mind some of Picassos early works. (毕加索)10. I like to take my time _ breakfast. 11. All these things cry out _ careful planning. 12. Sometimes, however, those basic tools just wont do _ trick.,pretending,having,greedily,for,in,s
22、pirits,from,in,with,from,of,to,over,for,the,Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following sentences.,1. These pills should _. Youll feel much better in no time.2. Feeding a baby is a messy job_ careful you are. 3. Id been stuck in the traffic for hours, which put me _.4. Even in the s
23、ame province, peoples accents differ _which part they come from.,in a bad mood,no matter how,depending on,relieve no matter how cry out for take ones time do the trick depending on in a bad mood vary between A and B bulid a close bond,do the trick,5. The number of students in each class _ 40 _ 50.6.
24、 The country is _ a change in leadership.7. It is better to_at this job than to hurry and make mistakes.8. Frequent football matches helped the two schools _ with each other.9. I will go to eat the “taste of home” to _the feelings of homesickness.,crying out for,varies between,take your time,bulid a
25、 close bond,relieve,and,relieve no matter how cry out for take ones time do the trick depending on in a bad mood vary between A and B bulid a close bond,The passage below is about a different kind of comfort food. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
26、,P5,cry out for,do the trick,emotions,desserts,mood,greedily,is/has been linked,relieve,The article uses several phrasal verbs with “up”. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the phrasal verbs in the left box. There are two phrasal verbs you do Not need to use.,keep up,showed up,set up,taken up,make up for,Then think of more phrasal verbs with “up”.,常见带有“up”的短语:, get up hang up keep up with look up to pick up put up clean up dress up make up ones mind shut up build up take up,起床悬挂,挂断电话跟上,不落后敬仰,钦佩,仰慕捡起设立,建造;张贴清除装扮,打扮下定决心闭嘴建立,增强开始从事;占据,占用,