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1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkI.Vocabularies【重点单词】1.humorous 2.silent 3.helpful 4.score 5.background 6.interview 7.Asian 8.dare9.ton 10.private 11.guard 12.require 13.European即时训练根据汉语提示填写单词14.African 15.British 16.speech 17.public 18.seldom 19.influence 20.absent 21.fail 22.examination 23.ex
2、actly 24.pride 25.proud 26.introduction1. He studied hard and got good (得分)on his exams.2. Mr. Miller is a very (幽默的)teacher. His classes are very interesting.3. We are going to (采访) the famous writer next week.4. Whenever I (未能) to do something, my mother advised me to have a try again.5. We take (
3、自豪) in our traditional Chinese culture.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I like the (silence) hours of the night.2. (Britain) people often begin their conversation by talking about weather.3. The weather (influence) crops, so we should pay more attention to it.4. The two students made (introduce) to each other, and they
4、 started a conversation.5. You havent changed at all-you still look (exact) the same.【重点短语】1. 过去常常做某事 13.考虑 2. 害怕 14.继续奋斗 3.时长；有事 15.许多；大量 4. 开始从事做某事 16.做一个演讲 5. 应对；处理 17.担心 6. 敢于做 18.感到孤独 7.不再 19.缺席 8. 很多关注 20.做决定 9. 担心 21.寄宿学校 10. 对小心，谨慎 22.亲身；亲自 11. 闲逛 23.在过去的几年里 12. 准备好做某事 24.注意 即时训练 完成句子1. 我过去常
5、常起床很晚，但是我现在起床很早。I late, but now I get up early.2. 为了表现得更好，我不得不小心我的一言一行。To behave better, I have to what I say or do.3. 上周日，我和我姐姐在购物中心闲逛。Last Sunday, my elder sister and I in the shopping mall.4. 我花了一整天的时间来处理这么多的电子邮件。It took me almost a whole day to so many e-mails.5. 你必须亲自取票。You have to collect your
6、 ticket .6. 他昨天决定每月读一本书。He to read a book every month yesterday.7. 肖华的父母总是为他感到骄傲。Xiao Huas parents always him.8. 为了帮助家人，我这周开始学习做家务活了。To help my family, I started to this week.9. 我们应该公开谈论此事。We should talk about this matter .10. 你不应该再服用这种药了。它对你的健康有害。You take the the medicine .Its bad for your heath.II
7、. Grammar used to do 的用法即时训练 单项选择()1.-1 havent seen you for a long time, Maria. You look different now-Yes. I used short hair.A. to haveB. to havingC. for having ()2.-What do you usually have for breakfast?-I used to dumplings, but these days I'm used to bread and milk.A. eat; haveB. eating; hav
8、ingC. eating; haveD eat; having()3.Dale used to to office in his car, but he is used to the bus now.A. going; takingB. going; takeC go; taking()4. He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone. A. usedto; is used to B. Is used to; used toC. use to; is used toD. used to; is used for()5
9、. Jeremy Lin an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time.A. used to beB. used to beingC. is used to beD. was used to be按要求完成下列各题1. Tom used to play chess.(改为否定句)Tom play chess.2. Helen used to play computer games a lot.(改为般疑问句) Helen play computer games a lot?3. Eric used t
10、o be very thin.(改为反意疑问句)Eric used to be very thin, ?4. My uncle often took a walk here in the past.(改为同义句) My uncle take a walk here.单元试题精练I. 完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。I used to watch a little girl 1basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I askedher why she practised
11、so 2.She said , “I would like to go to college. The only way is3ascholarship . I like basketball and I want to be the 4player in college. My dad told me, “If thedream is big enough, the facts don't count.” She5changed her mind. I watched her through thosejunior high years and into senior high sc
12、hool. One day before she graduated6high school, I sawher sitting on the grass7. I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 8ashort girl that she couldn't be a good basketball player, so she should 9dreaming about going tocollege. She was heartbroken and it 10made me feel sad.
13、 Then she smiled and told me her fathersaid that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her,“If you really want to11the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you12can stop your dream.”The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She 13by a coach of
14、a famous college teamand was offered a scholarship to the 14basketball team of their college. She was about to get thecollege education 15she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream isbig enough, the facts don't count .” It is true.() 1.A. to playB. playsC. play() 2.
15、A.manyB. muchC. little() 3.A. to getB getC.got() 4.A. MostB. goodC.best() 5.A.neverB.everC.always() 6.A.inB.toC.from() 7.A.sadB.sadlyC.happily() 8.A.tooB.suchC.so() 9.A.stopB.forgetC.go on() 10.A.as wellB.alsoC.too() 11.A.play forB.play withC.play against() 12.A.yourB.yourselfC.own() 13.A.sawB.was s
16、eeingC.was seen() 14.A.womensB.womansC.womans() 15.A.whomII. 阅读理解B.whoC.that 阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。AIf you find that your young child is telling a lie (谎言), dont worry. According to Canadian scientists, its quite normal.The scientists tested 1,200 children. They were two to se
17、venteen years old. The study showed that those who were able to tell a lie had arrived at an important stage(阶段) of development.Only one fifth of two-year-old tested in the study were able to tell a lie and nearly 50% of three-year-old could tell a lie. The study also found 90% of four-year-old were
18、 able to lie and almost every child atthe age of 12 told lies. But just 70% of 16-year-olds told a lie.Kang Lee, a teacher of Toronto University, was the leader of the research team. He said, “Parents shouldnt be worried if their child tells a lie. Almost all children lie. It is a sign that they hav
19、e arrived at a new stage of development.”Why? Because kids that can lie have developed an ability which is helpful to keep the truth at the back of their brain (大脑). For small children, telling a lie can show intelligence (智力) quick thinking; it is an ability to hide (隐瞒) the truth and make up the l
20、ie in their brain at the same time.“They might even be famous or successful in the future,” Lee added. ( )1. From the study, we learn that 50% of two-year-old could tell lies. ( )2. 12-year-olds are the most likely (最有可能) to tell lies.( )3. The writer wants to tell parents not to worry if their kids
21、 lie.( )4. Kang Lee likes those who like telling lies.( )5. All kids can be successful if they are able to lie.BChinese buyers used to praise foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones.Increasingly, thats no longer the case.“
22、 Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones,” billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I
23、thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China which Western companies us
24、ed to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias”.More than 90%of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance （ 器 具 ）brands,according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food ,drink, or pe
25、rsonal care products increased their share of the market by 3. 3 over the last ten years to nearly 70.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better， Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head
26、 of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies -Huawei, oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi, Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its marke
27、t share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.( )1.What is this passage mainly about?A. The quality of “Made in China”.B. The change in Chinese buyers thinking,C. Chinese products in the eyes of foreigners.D. Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers. ()2.Which of the follo
28、wing is true according to the text?A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D. Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more. ()3. Which fact best explains &
29、quot;home brand bias"?A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997. ()4.Who did most of the res
30、earch for this report?A. Credit Suisse.B. CCTV 9.C. South China Morning Post.D. Business Insider. ()5. What's the best title for this passage?A. Chinese products get more popular at homeB. Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsC. “Made in China” is welcomed all over the worldD. Apple has los
31、t large ground to Huawei in ChinaIII. 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。may,place,when,how,jump,smile,they,now,easy,loseOne day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of 1took his pet monkey with him2theywere far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea,
32、 including (包括)the monkey. The monkey was sure that he would 3his life because he couldnt swim. Suddenlya dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey4downfrom the dolphins back.The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this5?”The monkey answered, “Yes, I do.
33、 The king of this island is my father. Dont you know that I am a prince?”6that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said, “Well, you7be a prince,but now you can be a king!”The monkey then asked, “8can I be a king?”The dolphin9and answered, “Thats10.As you are the only creature (生物) on th
34、isisland, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .IV. 书面表达姓名张航特长精通电脑，擅长演讲性格、品质自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人个人事迹经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作， 总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎。假设你叫李明，你们班级要选拔新班长，你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请根据表格内容，写一封 80 词左右的推荐信给王老师。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr Wang,Im writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation.Yours sincerely, Li Ming