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1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识复习一)单词1)有幽默感的adj. 2)沉默的adj. 3)有用的;有帮助的adj. 4)背景n. 5) 采访;面试v. 6) 亚洲的;亚洲人的adj. 7) 敢于;胆敢v. 8) 私人的;私密的adj. 9) 需要;要求v. 10) 欧洲的adj. 11) 讲话;发言n. 12) 影响v. & n. 13)不常;很少adv. 14) 缺席;不在adj. 15)失败;未能(做到)v. 16) 确切地;精确地adv. 17) 普遍的;常规的;adj. 18)介绍n. 二)词组1)公开地 2)时常,有时 3)亲自 4
2、) 处理,对付 6) 照顾,照料 =take care of 7)寄宿学校 8) 缺课 9)为骄傲;感到自豪 = 10)至少 11)担心 12)闲逛 13)不再 =not anymore 14)尽管 =even if三)语法1. 辨析: used to do sth.过去常常做I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于Hes been used to living in the dormitory.be used to do被用于做(被动语态)This machine is used
3、 to clean the floor.be used by 由(被)使用(被动语态)by后面常接动作的执行者be used as 被当做使用(被动语态)The girl is being used as a servant in the house.be used for doing被用于做(被动语态)A knife can be used for cutting bread.2.enough “足够地,充分地”修饰名词,可前可后,修饰动/副词,必须放在动/副词 (前/后) brave enough big enough3.Whats sb like?“是什么样的人?”提问人的性格等,也可用
4、于提问相貌。What does sb look like? “长得怎么样?”提问长相。4.19-year-old 形容词“19岁的”,结构数词+名词+形容词 ,中间用连字符,名词用单数5辨析:too much (太多)+不名数名词too many(太多)+可数名称alone 形容词/副词 意为: a number of+(复数名词) 意为: 其谓语: much too(太)修饰形容词/副词The book is much too dear(太贵)lonely 形容词 意为: the number of +(复数名词)意为: 其谓语: 4)One of the/形容词性物主代词 谓语用三单 He is now one of the best students in his class5) a 40-hour train 40个小时的车程 the 70-year history 70年历史 数字+连字符+名词(单数)复合形容词