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1、关于宾语从句公开课第1页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Tintin is a reporter.Tintin is a reporter.He has a lovely dog called snowy.He has a lovely dog called snowy.They often travels around the world.They often travels around the world.第2页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日2.我们知道他是一个记者。我们知道他是一个记者。1.我们知道丁丁。我们知道丁丁。We know that he is a reporter.We know
2、 Tintin.第3页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日We know that he is a reporter.We know Tintin.主主语语谓语谓语宾宾语语宾宾语语主主语语谓语谓语主句宾语从句宾语从句是放在动词后面充当宾语的句子。宾语从句是放在动词后面充当宾语的句子。第4页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日In the movie In the movie The secret of the unicorn,Tintin should,Tintin should get three model ships and get three model ships and work the secr
3、ets of them towork the secrets of them tofind the missing treasure.find the missing treasure.第5页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日The Secret of Object Clause宾语从句的秘密第6页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ready to go?Ship Ship 1 1Ship Ship 2 2Ship Ship 3 3第7页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship Ship 1 1Tintin finds that an old man is selling a model ship.The o
4、ld man asks if Tintin wants to buy the ship.Tintin wonders how much the ship costs.Secret 1 Word order从以上三个句子可以得知，宾语从句的语序必须从以上三个句子可以得知，宾语从句的语序必须是是_，即，即_。陈述语序陈述语序主语在动词之前主语在动词之前第8页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship Ship 1 1Ability test1.Father asked me _.1.Father asked me _.A.why didnt I ride my bike A.why didnt I ri
5、de my bike B.why I didnt ride my bike B.why I didnt ride my bike C.why did I not ride my bike C.why did I not ride my bike2.-“Do you know _?Im going to see him.”2.-“Do you know _?Im going to see him.”-“Sorry,I dont know.”-“Sorry,I dont know.”A.where does Mr Li live A.where does Mr Li live B.where di
6、d Mr Li live B.where did Mr Li live C.where Mr Li lives C.where Mr Li lives 第9页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship Ship 1 1Secret 2 ConjunctionTintin thinks,“The model ship is wonderful.”Tintin thinks(that)the model ship is wonderful.Tintin says,“Ill buy it”.Tintin says(that)hell buy it.从从上面上面两个两个例句我例句我们们可以知道，可以知道，当
7、宾语从当宾语从句由句由_充充当时当时，引引导词导词用用_,_,引引导词还导词还可以可以_。陈述句陈述句thatthat省略省略第10页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship Ship 1 1Secret 2 ConjunctionAnother man asks Tintin,“Can you sell it to me?”Another man asks Tintin if he can sell it to him.The man asks,“Do you know the story of it?”.The man asks whether he knows the story of it
8、.从从上面上面两个两个例句我例句我们们可以知道，可以知道，当宾语从当宾语从句由句由_充充当时当时，引引导词导词用用_或或_,_,引引导词导词不可以不可以_。一般疑一般疑问问句句whetherwhetherif if省略省略第11页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship Ship 1 1Secret 2 ConjunctionTintin thinks,“What is secret of the ship?”Tintin thinks what secret of the ship is.Tintin wonders,“Where can I find some information abou
9、t the ship?”Tintin wonders where he can find some information about the ship.从从上面上面两个两个例句我例句我们们可以知道，可以知道，当宾语从当宾语从句由句由_充充当时当时，引引导词导词用用_。特殊疑特殊疑问问句句它它本身的疑本身的疑问词问词第12页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship Ship 1 1Ability test1.-Can you make sure _1.-Can you make sure _ she has gone?_ she has gone?-Sorry,I cant.But I saw h
10、er just now.-Sorry,I cant.But I saw her just now.A.where B.if C.what D.whether A.where B.if C.what D.whether 2.I wanted to know _ he is a teacher.2.I wanted to know _ he is a teacher.A.what B.if C.what D.where A.what B.if C.what D.where3.He wonders _ his son is reading.3.He wonders _ his son is read
11、ing.A.how B.what C.whether D.if A.how B.what C.whether D.if第13页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship 1Ship 1Secret 3 TenseTintin thinks that he can go to the library to find some information about the ship.When he comes back,he finds that someone has stolen his model ship.Tintin believes that he will find his model sh
12、ip in an old house.He finds that there is a note in the ship.从从上面三上面三个个例句我例句我们们可以知道，可以知道，当当主句是主句是_时时，宾语从宾语从句用句用_时态时态。现现在在时态时态它它所需要的所需要的第14页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Tintin thought that he could go to the library to find some information about the ship.When he comes back,he found that someone had stolen his mode
13、l ship.Tintin believed that he would find his model ship in an old house.He found that there was a note in the ship.从从上面三上面三个个例句我例句我们们可以知道，可以知道，当当主句是主句是_时时，宾语从宾语从句用句用_时态时态。过过去去时态时态相相应应的的过过去的去的Ship 1Ship 1Secret 3 Tense第15页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日1.Could you tell me _?1.Could you tell me _?A.when the train lea
14、ve B.when the train leaves A.when the train leave B.when the train leaves C.when does the train leave C.when does the train leave2.Nobody knows _.2.Nobody knows _.A.what his name is B.what his name was C.what was his name A.what his name is B.what his name was C.what was his name3.We didnt know if h
15、e _ part in the sports 3.We didnt know if he _ part in the sports meeting next week.meeting next week.A.will take B.would take C.is going to take A.will take B.would take C.is going to take Ship Ship 1 1Ability test第16页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Tintin has worked the secrets of the first ship,Tintin has worked t
16、he secrets of the first ship,so have us!so have us!第17页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日The secrets of ship 1The secrets of ship 1The secrets of ship 1The secrets of ship 1宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序，即先主语后谓语。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序，即先主语后谓语。Secret 1Secret 1Secret 2Secret 2Secret 3Secret 3当宾语从句由陈述句充当时，引导词用当宾语从句由陈述句充当时，引导词用that,thatthat,that可
17、以可以省略；当宾语从句由一般疑问句充当时，引导词用省略；当宾语从句由一般疑问句充当时，引导词用if if或或whetherwhether；当宾语从句由特殊疑问句充当时，引导；当宾语从句由特殊疑问句充当时，引导词用特殊疑问词即可。词用特殊疑问词即可。在在宾语从宾语从句中，若主句是句中，若主句是现现在在时态时态，从从句用句用它它所需要的所需要的时态时态。主句是主句是过过去去时态时态，宾语从宾语从句用相句用相应应的的过过去的去的时时态态。第18页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日A stranger tells Tintin A stranger tells Tintin that the secrett
18、hat the secretof the second is on an shipof the second is on an ship,so he gets,so he getson the ship.let go with him!on the ship.let go with him!第19页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship 2Ship 2Secret 1On the ship Titin saves a captain and Tintin asks what is the matter with him.The captain doesnt know who locks him
19、in the house,because he is drunk.主主语语上面上面两个宾语从两个宾语从句的句的语语序是序是陈陈述句述句语语序序吗吗？为为什什么么和疑和疑问问句句语语序一序一样样？当当_做主做主语时陈语时陈述句述句语语序和疑序和疑问问句句语语序一致。序一致。疑疑问词问词主主语语第20页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship 2Ship 2Ability test1.Could you tell me _ your leg?1.Could you tell me _ your leg?A.what wrong is with B.whats wrong with A.what wro
20、ng is with B.whats wrong with C.what was wrong with C.what was wrong with 2.The teacher wanted to know _.2.The teacher wanted to know _.A.who did home work for you B.what his name is A.who did home work for you B.what his name is C.what was his name C.what was his name 第21页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship 2Ship 2
21、Secret 2They wonder how they can get off the ship and run away.They wonder how to get off the ship and run away.They also want to know where they should go to find the third ship.They also want to know where to go to find the third ship.从从上面上面两个两个例句可以看出，例句可以看出，当当主句和主句和从从句的句的_一致的一致的时时候，候，宾语从宾语从句可以句可以
22、变变成成_+_+_的的结构结构。主主语语疑疑问词问词不定式不定式第22页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship 2Ship 2Ability test1.There are so many kinds of cell phones,I dont know _.1.There are so many kinds of cell phones,I dont know _.A.which one to buy B.to buy which one A.which one to buy B.to buy which one C.which one buy C.which one buy 2.He is
23、new here.He doesnt know _.2.He is new here.He doesnt know _.A.how to do B.what to do it A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to do it C.how to do it3.He lost his shopping list,so he cant remember _.3.He lost his shopping list,so he cant remember _.A.which to buy B.what to buy C.how to buy it A.which to
24、 buy B.what to buy C.how to buy it 第23页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Finally they run away,but they lose the way in the sea.Fortunately,Tintin remembers that his teacher taught him that the sun rises in the east.So he find the way to Africa.Ship 2Ship 2Secret 3从蓝从蓝色部分的色部分的宾语从宾语从句我句我们们可以知道，可以知道，当从当从句表句表达达一一个个_的的时时候，
25、无候，无论论_什什么时态么时态，从从句都用句都用_。客客观真观真理理主句主句一般一般现现在在时时第24页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Ship 2Ship 2Ability test1.He said that he _ 13 years old.1.He said that he _ 13 years old.A.is B.was C.are A.is B.was C.are 2.When we were children,we knew the earth _ around the sun.2.When we were children,we knew the earth _ around
26、the sun.A.went B.goes C.will go A.went B.goes C.will go 第25页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日Now Tintin has worked out the secrets of ship 2.Now Tintin has worked out the secrets of ship 2.Lets have a look at it!Lets have a look at it!第26页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日The secrets of ship 2The secrets of ship 2The secrets of ship 2The secrets of ship 2当疑问词做主语时陈述句语序和疑问句语序当疑问词做主语时陈述句语序和疑问句语序一致。一致。Secret 1Secret 1Secret 2Secret 2Secret 3Secret 3当主句和从句的主语一致的时候，宾语从句可以当主句和从句的主语一致的时候，宾语从句可以变成疑问词变成疑问词 加动词不定式的结构。加动词不定式的结构。当从句表达一个客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，当从句表达一个客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。从句都用一般现在时。第27页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第28页，讲稿共28张，创作于星期日