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1、郎溪中学2015-2016学年第一学期高一第一次月考英语试题卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the bank open
2、on Saturdays ?A . From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm B . From 9:00 am to 12:00 pm C. From 12:00 pm to 5:00 pm2. Which place is the woman looking for?A .A car park B. A post office. C .A museum3. Why does the woman prefer the blue dress?A. Its cheaper B. Its prettier. C. Its more comfortable 4. What does the ma
3、n like?A .Playing tennis B. Boating C . Swimming.5 What does the woman mean?A. She will join her cousin for a walk B. she will have dinner with the man C .She wont walk with the man.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
4、听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 Where are the speakers ?A In Pairs B In New York C In London7. What day is it today? A Monday B Tuesday C Wednesday.8.What is the man going to do? A Take a flight on Friday B Visit a factory on Saturday .C Attend a meeting on Thursday. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9
5、.How many people were in the band?A.3 B 4 C 510.Who is working in a car company?A. Mike. B Jill C .Steven11.What is the big guy?A . A salesman B .A singer C A teacher.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A .At a coach station . B .At an airport. C .At a train station1
6、3. How much does the woman pay for the ticket?A $20 B $24 C.$3014.What do we know about the woman?A. She will leave at 2:00. B. She buys a round-trip ticket . C She has three pieces of baggage.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What is the man worried about?A .If the weather will be fine in the afternoonB .If the
7、sports meet will be held as scheduled.C .If the woman will join him at the sports meet.16.What does the woman suggest the man do?A Listen to the latest weather report on the radio.B .Watch the sports meet on TVC.Make a call to 1212117.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man seldom listens
8、 to weather forecasts.B. The fog will probably lift in the morning.C The man is a good sportsman听第10段材料，回答第18至20题 18. How did the speakers family go on their vacation?A .By car B. By air C By train19.How did Tommy feel when he left the Indian shop?A .Happy. B .Sad C.Anxious.20.What do we know about
9、the Indian in the shop?A He is away from home on vacation.B He speaks English wellC .He is an engineer.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文, 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASea Life Melbourne Aquarium(水族馆) The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of
10、Melbournes CBD, is one of Victorias leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.* Opening Times Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from
11、9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.* Location (位置) Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertai
12、nment Complex.* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium Train The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions. Shuttle Bus The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus
13、 service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. Car Parking While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.* Wheelchair Acc
14、ess Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.* Terms Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print
15、out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!21. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _.A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pmD. is beside
16、Crown Entertainment Complex22. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take _.A. trains from Southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 7523. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors _.A. free car par
17、kingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service24. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _.A. are free to all visitorsB. can be bought by emailC. are checked at the entrance D. can be printed at the ticket officeBOn a hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good.
18、Playing in water is one way to feel cooler. Taking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot day.It is also important for us to drink water. If you feel thirsty, you should drink water immediately. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day, so many doctors advise tha
19、t you should try to drink at least that much every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat. Cold food, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice, can cool down our bodies. Howe
20、ver, eating spicy(辛辣的) food makes our bodies even warmer.The clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as well. Light-coloured, light-weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark, heavy clothing. Loose(宽松的）clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight(紧身的）ones.Even though it is not healthy to
21、 run around during the hottest time of the day, that doesnt mean a hot day is not fun! You can read stories in your room. You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much. These are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day. 25. How much water do we need in one hot day?A. Only 16
22、glasses of water.B. Less than 16 glasses of water.C. At least 16 glasses of water. D. As much as possible.26. What can t you do on a hot day if you want to feel good? A. Read a book. B. Eat ice cream. C. Swim in the pool.D. Play volleyball on the beach.27. What kind of clothes can help us feel coole
23、r on a hot day? A. Loose clothes.B. Dark clothes.C. Tight clothes.D. Heavy clothes.28. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. A hot day is fun. B. Entertainments on hot days.C. We dont know what to do on a hot day. D. There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day.CSpiders are not insects as
24、many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spiders body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax secti
25、on.Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen
26、. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons(茧)that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang on
27、to as they travel to new areas.Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas. 29. What will happen if a spider loses one leg?A. It will die. B. It will lose its way.C. It will grow a new one. D. It wi
28、ll have seven legs forever.30. What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”? A. eaten.B. caught.C. killed.D. saved.31. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Spiders are not insects. B. All spiders have poison glands. C. Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe. D.
29、 There are no spiders in the coldest places. DAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changi
30、ng what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood th
31、at the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the
32、researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the
33、information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called transactive memory (交互记忆)According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organi
34、ze huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.32. The passage begins with two questions to _. A. introduce the main topicB. show the
35、authors altitudeC. describe how to use the Internet. D. explain how to store information33. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer. B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.C. The first group did not try to remember the in
36、formation. D. The second group did not understand the information.34. In transactive memory, people _.A. keep the information in mindB. change the quantity of information C. organize information like a computerD. remember how to find the information35. What is the effect of the Internet according to
37、 Sparrows research? A. We are using memory differently.B. We are becoming more intelligent.C. We have poorer memories than before.D. We need a better way to access information.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。A rich man had a lazy son. He wanted him to know the importanc
38、e of hard work. One day he said to his son, “Today, I want you to go out and earn something. 36 ?The boy was lazy and didnt want to do any kind of work. He was so scared that he went crying straight to his mother. 37 In the evening when the father asked his son how much he had earned, the son gave h
39、im ten dollars. The father then asked him to throw it away. The son did as he was told.21cnjyThe father knew that the ten dollars was given by the boys mother. The next day he sent his wife to her parents town and asked his son to go and earn something again. 38 The son had to go to the market. One
40、of the shopkeepers there told him that he would pay him ten dollars if he carried the heavy box to his house. 39 As he returned home tiredly and put the ten-dollar note before his father, he was asked to throw it again. The boy cried out.At this moment, the man smiled. He told him that one feels the
41、 pain only when the fruits of hard labor are wasted. The son had now realized the value of hard work. 40 Then the father handed over the keys of his shop to the son.A. He said he would never be lazy.B. This time there was no one to help him out.C. His mother gave him ten dollars.D. If you fail, you
42、wont have your meal tonight.E. Now the son felt afraid at his fathers words.F. The mother was very angry and said nothing to him.G. The boy didnt refuse. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many years ago, Dad worked as a farm
43、hand (农场工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he _41 to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social 42 with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the caf. On Saturday evenings, the caf was 43 because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad ret
44、urned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his 44 . In his words, he 45 thought of changing his job.At the age of 31, Dad married my mother who was a schoolteacher. In the following spring I came 46 into the world. Life became hard, so my mother felt 47 . She told Dad that they must make a 48 .My
45、 mother had 49 of how some famous persons, especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and 50 . And she 51 that I would some day become a great leader 52 men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. So she 53 Dad to give up his job
46、as a farmhand, sell his horse and 54 a small business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for 55 education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mothers hope, Dad and I 56 what we have today. Dad runs a big international 57 and I am a successful lawye