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1、外研版同步练习一、单项选择（共15小题）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最正确选项。1. Good habits of exams decide （决定）your grades. Every time you are having an English exam, you should to get a better mark. copy others* answers be careful with the meaning of every sentencefinish the test paper in order and spend only one minute filling out （填
2、写）the answer paper make an outline （提纲）for the composition （写作）before writing it go over your answer paper carefully before handing it inA.B.C.2. Mr. Smith has helped me a lot,Im thankful to him.A.orB.butC.forD.sowill Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?For six months.A.How longB.How oftenC
3、.How muchD.How soon_boys are there in your class, Tom?一Ten.A.How oldB.How manyC.How5. 一Modern computer technology makes it for us to work from home.一Indeed. We can have video meetings and discuss in groups online.A.possibleB.interestingC.relaxing6. There are brave doctors and nurses helping us beat
4、the virus.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred of7. Lucy very busy this week, but she free next week.A.will be; isB.is; isC.are; will be8. 一Can I swim in the river?No, you cant. Its not to swim in it.A.coolB.dangerousC.safe9. If the temperature is below 0, water will ice in the open air.A.turn upB.turn onC.
5、turn into10. 一Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day.11. 一Modern computer technology makes it for us to work from home.一Indeed. We can have video meetings and discuss in groups online.A.possibleB.interestingC.relaxing12. There are brave doctors and nurses helping us beat the virus.A
6、.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred of13. Lucy very busy this week, but she free next week.A.will be; isB.is; isC.are; will be14. 一Can I swim in the river?No, you cant. Its not to swim in it.A.coolB.dangerousC.safe15. If the temperature is below 0, water will ice in the open air.A.turn upB.turn onC.turn int
7、o16. 一Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day.D.importantD.hundreds ofD.is; will beD.importantD.turn aroundA.So does JimB.So Jim doesC.So Jim isD.So is Jim11. Honey, would you please fill the bottle water?句意：亲爱的，请你把瓶子装满水好吗？ 我很乐意，但是瓶子里现在装满了水。fill. with 用装满；用full of装满。应选B。12* . A【解析】句意
8、： 牛肉多少钱？ 六十元一公斤。你想要多少？ How much多少，对物品的价格或不可数名 词的数量提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；由答语“Sixty yuan a kilo.”可知，第一个句子 询问价格，故用Howmuch；第二个句子问“你想要多少？，beef是不可数名词，也用Howmuch进行 提问。应选A。13 . B【解析】此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“我妈妈正在厨房里做饭。kitchen厨房。20* . C【解析】delicious可口的，美味的，符合题意。21.C【解析】it代指前面的food。22.D【解析】由前面的cousin可推断。23.A【解析】由后面的l
9、ikes singing可推断。24.C【解析】此题用短语还原法解答。be interested in对感兴趣。25.A【解析】乐器类名词前面需加定冠词theo26 . A【解析】be good at 擅长。27.B【解析】由前面的冠词an可得知答案。28* . D【解析】此题用语境还原法解答。由There is a maple （枫叶）on their national flag.可知，Tom来自加拿大。29* . A【解析】由前面的Chinese food可推断。30 . C【解析】very much表示程度。31 . F【解析】细节理解题。结合题干关键信息点Tom, eat breakf
10、ast, at school,定位到第一段的第三句话He has breakfast quickly at home.他在家很快地吃了早餐，与题干at school不一致。32.F【解析】细节理解题。结合题干关键信息点six classes, from Monday to Friday定位到第一段第六句There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.这里早上有四节课，下午有两节课，可知一天共六节课。 与题干周一到周五共六节课表述不一致。33.F【解析】细节理解题。结合题干关键信息点Tom, read English,
11、定位到第一段第7、8句He likes English very much. He reads it every morning.他非常喜欢英语，并且在每天早上读英语，与题干中in the evening在 晚上读英语表述不一致。34.T【解析】细节理解题。根据题干关键信息点为Watch TV, on Saturday,定位到第一段最后一句He likes watching TV, but he only watches his favorite TV program on weekends.他喜欢看电视，但是他只在周末看自己最喜 欢的电视节目。与题干周六看电视表述相吻合。35.F【解析】考查
12、细节理解题。根据题干信息点do his homework, for two hours,定位到第一段倒数第4句In the evening, he often does his homework from 6:30 to 8:00.可知这里花费了一个半小时做作业，与题干两个小 时表述不一致。36 . A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了刘秀祥的感人事迹。细节理解题。根据第一段中“His mom wasnt able to look after herself after his dad passed away.”可知，因 为他的母亲照顾不了自己，所以要背他的母亲上大学。37.C【解析】细节理
13、解题。根据第二段中“There he worked as a teacher.”可知，刘秀祥大学毕业后当了一名老师。38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“After he graduated from university in 2012, Liu refused many highly paid jobs and went back to his hometown, Guizhou Province.”可矢口，文U秀祥的家乡在贵州。39.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in
14、 high school.“可知, 当他还是高中生的时候，就开始资助贫困儿童。40* . A【解析】根据本文描述可知，刘秀祥“背”他的母亲上大学，并且从高中开始就资助贫困儿童，说明刘秀祥是善 良且乐于助人的。41.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句It was an exciting trip.”可知作者认为在拉斯维加斯的这个假期很令人 兴奋。42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句But on the last day, there was something bad.”和第二段第一句“My family went to watch a show.“可知这家人在最后一天看了一场演出
15、。43.A【解析】此题可用“词义猜想法”解题。第二段第二句提到了在电影院里有很多人，由此可推测此处指很多人使“我们”分开了。44.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel.”可知他们在宾馆找到了 作者的妹妹。45.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文重点记叙了这次旅行的教训。lesson此处指“教训46.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文中”took place from Sept. 4 to 9”可知是6天。47.1.【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“It can also carry objects w
16、eighing up to 5 kg.”可知应该是机器狗。47.2.【解析】词义猜想题。根据文中it can move goods or search for people who go missing”可知应该是灾难。49.D【解析】主旨大意题。短文是介绍三种新型机器人。50 .C【解析】推理判断题。短文主要介绍交易会的三种新型机器人，可知应该是新闻。51 enrich52* . frightening53* . singer, sing54.actor, actress55.glasses56* . How relaxed.57e . wonder if/ wonder whether58
17、, introduce, to59e . Can, come, to, Fd, to60 . help, out61e . Hello, everyone!I am Li Hua. Td like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. Tm not tall and I am not goodlooking. But I dont care about these. I always believe in myself. My parents sometimes cant understand what I do and say
18、. I have few friends at school. So I often communicate with them and Im always friendly to them. I have too much pressure in study too and often have few after-school activities. So I often relax myself. When I have spare time, I often do sports, or listen to music. Sometimes I go shopping with my p
19、arents or friends. I think in these ways, I can get better grades and enjoy the colorful life.Thats all. Thank you.第八局部 62e . most 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍的是英国著名作家查尔斯狄更斯创作的最著名的小说雾都孤儿的故事情 节。固定用法：oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最的之一工63e . by【解析】根据句意判断：这些著名的小说都是由作家狄更斯创作的，要用介词by,表示“由创作工64.called【解析】这里应该是过去分词作定语，修饰前面的
20、名词boy,意为“被叫作工 65.an【解析】这里表示有“一个”空空的肚子。empty以元音音素开头，其前表示“一个，要用不定冠词an。66e . to steal【解析】固定用法：teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”。67# . taken【解析】句意：在经历了许多磨难之后，Oliver被一位好心的老人带回了家。结合句意可知这里要用一般现在 时的被动语态，be动词后要用take的过去分词。68* . such【解析】表示程度“如此，这么“，so后跟形容词或副词；such修饰的是名词。这里so后跟的是a popular story, 其中心词是名词。1.1. is【解析
21、】由句中的a lot of action （许多情节）可知action是不可数名词，there be句型中be要用is。70 . writing【解析】be good at意为“擅长”，介词at后跟动词的-ing形式。71 everyday【解析】这里表示“日常的；每天的“，要用形容词everyday作定语，修饰名词lives,表示“日常生活”。water now.一Im glad to, but the bottle is fullA.with; withA.with; withB.with; ofC.of; ofD.of; with12.-is the beef?一 Sixty yuan
22、a kilo.A.How much; How muchwould you like?C.How much; How yuanB.How many; How manyD.How many; How much13. 一Excuse me, I want some books, but 1 cant find a bookstore here.I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A.oneB.thisC.itD.thatMy socks nice. This pair of socks nice, too.A.is; isB.are; isC.is
23、; areD.are; aredoes your father have lunch?一Chicken and tomatoes.A.What; forB.What; /C.How; forD.How; /二、完形填空（共1小题）Its Sunday morning. And its. The ground is wet. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are at home.What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is a newspaper. My grandmothe
24、r is theplants, because they are going to dry. And my father is watching TV. He likes watching news and sports shows. My mother is cooking in the. She can cook food. We all like. She is a good mother and Ilove her very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle and aunts. He is listening to in the room,becau
25、se he likes singing. He is interested music. He can play piano and the guitar. He is goodsinging. He wants to be a singer some day. What am I doing? Im writing an to my friend Tom.He is from. There is a maple （枫叶）on their national flag. He likes Chinese food, such as. He loves China.16. A.rainingB.w
26、indyC.snowingD.sunny17. A.lookingB.readingC.seeing0.listening18. A.wateringB.pickingC.repairingD.fixing19. A.garbageB.kitchenC.sitting roomD. bedroom20. A.beautifulB.coldC.deliciousD.warm21. A.themB.himC.itD.its22. A.sisterB.brotherC.daughterD.son23. A.musicB.spoils newsC.the weather reportD.TV show
27、s24. A.withB.forC.inD.of25. A.the26. A.the27. A.at28. A.book29. A.England30. A.jiaozi31. A.too manyB.aB.withB.emailB.ChinaB.sandwichesB.much moreC.anC.ofC. letterC.AmericaC. hamburgersC.very muchD./D.on 0.message D.Canada D.pizza D.so far三、阅读理解-阅读判断(共1小题)Tom is a middle school student. He often gets
28、 up at six. He has breakfast quickly at home. He goes to school at half past seven. Classes begin at eight. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Tom works hard. He likes English very much. He reads it every morning. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He has no classe
29、s on weekends. Tom has supper at six twenty. In the evening, he often does his homework from 6:30 to 8:00. Then he does some reading. He goes to bed at about nine every day. He likes watching TV, but he only watches his favorite TV program on weekends.31.( )Tom has a quick breakfast at school.32. (
30、)Tom has six classes from Monday to Friday.33. ( )Tom reads English in the evening.34. ( )Tom watches TV on Saturday.35. ( )Tom does his homework for two hours eveiy day.四、阅读理解-阅读选择(共3小题)Do you know Liu Xiuxiang? This name might be strange to you, but you must have heard about the story of him. He c
31、arried0 his sick mom to his university while studying in Shandong. His mom wasnt able to look after herself after his dad passed away. He had to support the whole family. Life was difficult, but he went on studying hard. Finally he got into the university.Many years later, Liu was noticed by public
32、again. He won the honor-the May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth. After he graduated from university in 2012, Liu refused many highly paid jobs and went back to his hometown, Guizhou Province. There he worked as a teacher. He said, I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine.I
33、n fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school. Till now, he has helped more than 1,700 students and given more than 100 speeches. His story has warmed many people. As the song sings nWhat doesnt kill you makes you stronger/ There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more
34、 children in the future.36. Why did Liu Xiuxiang carry his mom to the university?A.Because his mom couldnt take care of herself.B.Because his mom wanted to work in the university.C.Because his mom was too lonely.D.Because Liu was not independent.37. Liu Xiuxiang worked as after he graduated from the
35、 university.A.a policemanB.a doctorC.a teacherD.an officerWhere is Liu Xiuxiang*s hometown?A.In ShandongB.In Guizhou.C.In Sichuan.D.In Henan.38. When did Liu start to support poor children?A.When he graduated from university in 2012.B.After he won the May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth.C.When he got int
36、o the university.D.When he was a high school student.39. What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang?A.Kind and helpful.B.Honest and brave.C.Polite and responsible.D.Hard-working and shy.My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something
37、bad.My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldnt find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I
38、found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didnt find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.This experience taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always goo
39、d people.40. The writer thought the vacation in Las Vegas was.A.bad42. The familyA.visited a museumB.interesting on the last day.C.boringD.excitingB.watched a showC.did some shoppingD.stayed at the hotelThe underlined word nseparatedn means ”H in Chinese.A.分开B.斥责C绑架D.注意44. Where did they find the wr
40、iters sister?A.In a classroom.B.At the hotel.C.In the cinema.D.At the police station.45. Which can be the best title?A.My familyC.A lesson in a tripB.No one helped usD.Be kind to childrenA big fair just ended in Beijing. The China International Fair for Trade in Services （CIFTIS） took place from Sep
41、t.4 to 9. One highlight （亮，点）this year was service robots.Robot dogsUnitree, a company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, has made a robot dog. With an Al-powered smart camera, it can record everything it sees. It can move up to 3.3 meters per second. It can also carry objects weighing up to 5 kg, about as heav
42、y as 10 bottles of water.The robot dog can give people a hand in many ways. For example, it can move goods or search for people who go missing during disasters.Garbage-sorting robotGarbage sorting is new to many people. Swiss company ABB has designed （设计）a robot to help us with it.It uses two arms t
43、o pick different kinds of garbage that comes down a conveyor belt （传送带）. It then throws the garbage into the right bin. A screen can show how many pieces of garbage it has sorted.Ping-pong serving robotsCan you hit back a ball that is served （发）by a robot? The ping pong serving robot is made by Chin
44、ese company Siasun. The robot can serve balls one by one automatically （自动地） It can change the speed, the angle （角度）,and landing area of the ball as well. It will help ping-pong players train and improve.46 .How long did the China International Fair for Trade in Services last?A.4 days.B.5 days.C.6 d
45、ays.D.9 days.Which robot can help us carry things?A.Robot dogs.B.Garbage-sorting robots.C.Robot Snakes.D.Ping-pong serving robots.47 .Whats the underlined word disasters” mean in Chinese?A.现场B.灾难C.森林D.野外.What does the passage talk about?A.About a big fair in Beijing.B.About the time that CIFTIS took
46、 place.C.About some new robot companies.D.About some new robots in CIFTIS.48 .Which part of a magazine can you find the article?A.History.B.Future.C.News.D.Health.五、句子填空（共5小题）. Reading a variety of books can be very helpful for students to their knowledge, （rich）49 . Youd had better not let the twins play the games, for they are too young, （frighten）. song n.歌曲一 n.歌手一 v.唱歌54 .actvt.扮演；演戏；n.行为；举动一 n.演员n.女演员. g