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1、模块语法聚焦七巧学妙记：主动语态变被动语态：宾语提前变主语，时态人称be表达。过去分词勿变错，原主变 宾by后见。（语法精练I.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Knives(use) for cutting things.2. I wont leave my office until all the work(finish).3. Trees and flowers(plant) every year to make our country more beautiful.4. It(not allow) to drive after drinking.5. . A Christmas prese
2、nt(send) to me by my uncle every year.H.单项选择6. )6.2020铜仁一China is getting stronger and stronger.7. es. So Chinese by more and more foreigners.A. learnB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned()7.2020新疆 Most of the earths surface by water.A. is coveredB. coversC. is grownD. grows()8.2020滨州一Will you go to
3、 Lisas housewarming party next Sunday?一Well, if I, I will go on time.A.inviteB.will inviteC.am invitedD.will be invited()9.20201可:I匕 Train tickets online. It is convenient.A.soldB.were soldC.are soldD.have sold()10.2020江西 You lunch at school. So you dont have to bring your ownfood.A. giveB. will giv
4、eC. are givenD. have given()11.2020连云港 In Miss Lins class, many chances to students to learn fromeach other.A.offerB.offeredC.are offeringD.are offered()122020大庆 He likes collecting stamps. Most of his money on stamps.A.has spentB.spendsC.is spentD.spent()13.2020牡丹江 According to the new city rules,
5、we to show our greenhealth codes(健康码)when we go to public places.A. askB are askedC were asked答案语法精练I .l.are used 2.is finished 3.are planted4. isn*t allowed 5.is sentII .6.C7. A 动词辨析及被动语态。cover意为“覆盖”；grow意为“种植；生长”。结合常识可 知，地球外表大局部被水覆盖，排除C、D项。主语“Most of the earths surface”与谓语cover 构成动宾关系，应用被动语态，应选A。8
6、. C动词的时态和语态。主语I与动词invite之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；if引 导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原那么，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，应选 Co9. C 动词的时态和语态。主语train tickets”为谓语动词sell的承受者，应用被动语态； 根据第二句可知应用一般现在时。应选C。10. C 被动语态。分析句子结构可知，主语you与谓语动词give之间是被动关系，故 选C。11. D12. C动词的语态。主语money与谓语动词spend之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态， 应选C。13. B动词的时态和语态。句意：根据新的城市规定，我们去公共场所时被要求出示 我们的绿色健康码。分析句子结构可知，句子主语we与谓语ask之间是动宾关系，用被动 语态；根据when引导的时间状语从句的时态可知，应用一般现在时，应选B。