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1、2018届高一年级第二次月考英语试卷第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the weather like today ?ACloudy.BRainy.CSunny.2Which place does the woman want to go to ?AThe Portland Street.BThe Gold Line.CAltaden
2、a.3Why does the man talk to the woman ?ATo have a driving lesson.BTo get a train ticket.CTo report his loss.4Where are the speakers ?AIn a library.BIn a bookstore.CIn a classroom.5How does the man feel about Georges speech ?AGreat.BConfused.CBored.第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所
3、给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6What is the man going to do ?AEmploy a new worker.BTest the system.CAttend a meeting.7What does the man ask the woman to do ?ALearn more about the system.BTrain the new workers.CMeet the HR manager
4、.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the man think of the womans new class ?AEasy.BTiring.CDemanding.9What is the relationship between the speakers ?ATrainer and trainee.BHusband and wife.CFather and daughter.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12题。10Why is the woman bringing a suit ?ATo give it to her father.BTo wear it for a m
5、eeting.CTo use it against the cold.11What does the man suggest the woman get for Maria ?AA book.BA sweater.CA video game.12Where did the womans father buy the mask ?AIn New York.BIn Mexico City.CIn Tokyo.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16题。13What is John ?AA student.BA magician.CA teacher.14When will the party be he
6、ld ?AOn December 22nd.BOn December 23rd.COn December 24th.15Where will the speakers have the party ?AIn a club.BIn a dining hall.CIn a restaurant.16What present will John get ?AA computer printer.BA CD player.CA set of dictionaries.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。17How long does the speaker suggest people put
7、their burnt hands in cool still water ?AAbout 20 minutes.BAbout 12 minutes.CAbout 10 minutes.18What advice does the speaker give on how to bring down the temperature ?AStay in bed and keep warm.BTake a bath.CShut the window.19What should people do to deal with backaches ?AKeep moving gently.BLift so
8、mething heavy.CGo to bed and rest until it gets better.20What is the speaker mainly talking about ?ASituations calling for first aid.BMistakes in dealing with injuries.CSimple treatment for some illnesses.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、和）中，选出最佳选项。AJuly is a month of fu
9、n-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month. Secret of the DragonTime Monday, July1, 2014, 10:30 a.m.Cost Adult:$7.40 Children(under15): halfBooking Phone the booking office:34
10、032578Address Brisbane Botanic GardensNote Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about 2 children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.The Search for life: Are We Alone?Time Thursday, July4, 2014, 2:00 p.m.Cost Adult:$14.50 Children(under15):$8.70Booking Phone the booking office:
11、34037689Address Brisbane Botanic GardensNote Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show. Magic ClassTime Friday, July12, 2014, 10:00 a.m.Cost FreeBooking Please call 34038470 to book your Place.Address Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong R
12、dNote Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.Science with Me: Making your own guitarTime Saturday, July20, 2014, 3:00 p.m.Cost FreeBooking Please call
13、 34031226 to book your Place.Address 10, Egginton CloseNote Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mum? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.21. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may
14、 go to _.A. Magic Class B. The Search for Life C. Secret of the Dragon D. Science with Me22. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?A. $11.10. B. $7.40. C. $14.80. D. $23.20.23. What do the four activities have in common?A. They are all free. B. The
15、y happen in the same place.C. They can all be booked on phone . D. They are all weekend activities.BWe have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was
16、to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said
17、 how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults（成年人）usually make a big to do ov
18、er the younger one because shes the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshone(使相形见拙). I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had
19、been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, What are you doing, my dear?She turned to me with a sad expression and said, Mommy, why dont people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I m not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things ab
20、out me as much?I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.24. The underlined expression make a big to do over (paragraph 4) means _.A. show much concern about B. have a special e
21、ffect onC. list jobs to be done for D. do good things for25. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _.A. young age B. pretty clothes C. lovely smile D. beautiful hair26. Kristen felt sad and cried because _.A. the guest gave her more coats to carry B. she didnt look as p
22、retty as KellyC. the guests praised her sister more than her D. her mother didnt introduce her to the guests27. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB. adults should treat children equallyC. people usually like the younger children moreD.
23、the younger children are usually more easily hurt CEach year there is an increasing number of cars on the roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of the cars, driving trucks,building roads,or filling cars w
24、ith gas. Americans wont live without cars!Most Americans would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car. However，some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to peoples health.One way to get rid o
25、f the polluted car is to design a car that does not pollute. Thats what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine（发动机）by something else. Invento
26、rs are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by car, well have to make some changes. Americans，for example, have to cut down on the number of their total c
27、ars. They are encouraged to travel and to go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change doesnt come easilya large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important th
28、an that of unemployment.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.28. Some large car factories in the US are trying to build a new kind of car which_.A. is clean in itselfB. is used to clean streetsC. is easier to makeD. does not pollute the air29. If the num
29、ber of cars cuts down, the most serious problem to American workers is to_.A. have no work to doB. improve their environmentC. go to work by bikeD. make their factories richer30. The writer wants to tell us that_.A. riding a bike is the only way outB. the number of cars must be cut downC. people wou
30、ldnt live without carsD. cars bring us not only a better life but also serious problems31.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. About one sixth of American workers are working in car factories.B. The best way to get rid of air pollution is to change the car engine by something else.C. It isn
31、t easy to change the way of life in the US.D. In the US bikes will surely take the place of cars in the future. D Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your frie
32、nd the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend fi
33、nds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas
34、 and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easi
35、er to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike (相同的). But all true friendships have t
36、hree things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.32. Some friendships dont last long because _. A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others C. some people rece
37、ive friendship but dont give friendship back D. they dont know friendship is something serious33. According to the passage, honesty is _. A. something countable B. the base of friendship C. as important as money D. more important than anything else34. In the third paragraph, the underlined word they
38、 refers to (指) _. A. generosity and friendship B. generosity and sharing C. your ideas and feelings D. your clothes35. The best title of this passage is _. A. How to Be a Friend B. Honesty Is the Best Policy C. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeed D. Three Important Points in Life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分
39、）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive. 36 Then how can we keep healthy?First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like
40、 French fries or cookies, which are junk food. 37 I only eat little meat. 38 It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of ones health. 39 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am
41、alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my b
42、ody happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40 A. But if our health were taken away, we could surely die.B. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.C. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.D. Many studies show that people with few
43、 friends often get sick.E. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.F. Whats more, taking exercise is very important.G. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins. Z-x-x-k.Com第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
44、A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago, a restaurant had fallen upon hard times. Only five41were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old. In the town near the restaurant, there _42_ a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager43to ask the businessman i
45、f he could offer any advice that might 44the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time,45when he was asked for advice, the businessman 46for a while and then said, “I have no _47_to give. The48thing I can tell you is that the saver(救星) is one of you.” The manager,
46、returning to the restaurant49, told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that followed, the old restaurant workers thought _50_ of the words of the businessman, “The saver is one of us?” they asked themselves. As they51about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with52respect. And thinking that each of themselves53be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.