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1、2018届高一年级第三次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats wrong with the man?A. He is overweight. B. He is suffering from cancer. C. He has a heart attack.2. When will the womans favorite TV pro
2、gram begin today?A. At 9:10. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00.3. What do we know about Lin Fangs mother?A. She likes to make friends. B. Shes good at cooking. C. She is kind and honest. 4. What was the problem with the man?A. He came home too late. B. He was woken up by the noise. C. He made lots of noise.5.
3、What was the weather like yesterday?A. Sunny B. Cloudy. C. Rainy 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）来源:学*科*网听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What doesnt the rent include?A. Electricity. B. Gas. C. Water. 7. What is not
4、 allowed if the man rents the room ?A. Removing the furniture. B. Raising pets. C. Having visitors. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is the woman doing ?A. Buying some clothes on the Internet. B. Applying for a store membership. C. Reading some websites. 来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K9. What will the woman most probably re
5、ceive from the shop ?A. An e-mail. B. A phone number. C. A pair of shoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man busy doing?A. Preparing for a final exam. B. Going on a business trip. C. Preparing a picnic.11. When does the woman plan to have a picnic?A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.12. What
6、 will the man do next Saturday?A. Have a party. B. Attend a wedding. C. Call the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How is the man feeling?A. Quiet well. B. Terrible. C. A little sick.14. Whats the weather like in the city?A. Its cloudy. B. Its cold. C. It often changes.15. What do we know about the woman?A
7、. Shes been in the city for four years.B. She often gets ill.C. She wants to buy some medicine.16. Why does the man refuse to call the weather hotline?A. The service is bad.B. It is too expensive.C. It is of no use.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When was Henry Kissinger born?A. In 1923. B. In 1941. C. In 194
8、3.18. Which degree did Kissinger get in New York University ?A. A. B. degree.B. A. M. degree.C. Ph.D degree.19. Where did Henry Kissinger join the army?A. In Germany. B. In New York. C. In South Carolina.20. Where did Henry Kissinger work as a translator ?A. The Counter Intelligence Corps.B. Center
9、for International Affairs. C. The National Security Council. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AWhen many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era, two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children
10、 have shown that heroes still exist(存在). According to the Inner Mongolia Post, the tragedy(悲剧) occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water.More than 20 university students who
11、happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children. Two children were quickly rescued, but the third died. The childs body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers, Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao, also died of cold and exhaustion(筋疲力尽). The body of Hao who took the lead i
12、n jumping into the lake was not found until the next day. A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the childrens cries for help, they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children. But th
13、e ice kept breaking, causing most of them to fall into the icy water.来源:学科网Local residents held mourning ceremonies(祭奠仪式) at the lake .Eight of the students wereseriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation, but their lives were no longer in danger.
14、21. The underlined word “occurred” here means “_”.A. employed B. happened C. guided D. mixed22. When the three students fell into water, the university students were _.A. taking photos at the lake B. skating on the iceC. having a picnic D. walking along the lake23. It can be inferred that _.A. peopl
15、e think little of the two university students deathB. heroes dont agree with the steps of modern timesC. some students regretted for what they had doneD. the ice on the lake wasnt strong enough to skate on24. The author wrote the passage to _.来源:学科网Z-X-X-KA. warn people of the danger of skating on i
16、ceB. tell us a tragedyC. call on people to learn from the brave university studentsD. advise university students to cherish (珍惜) their livesB40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the yearly games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England i
17、n 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change. Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries center at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London, His ideas about treating injuries included spor
18、t for the disabled. In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part .The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1990 the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome,
19、 in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. Now, every four years the Olympic Games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years games for the disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville, In the 1984
20、 Wheelchair Olympic Games, 1,064 wheelchair athletes form about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics. The games have been agreatsuccess in helping the progress of international friendship and understanding, an
21、d in proving that being disabled does not mean you cant enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. P
22、erhaps a few more years are still needed to persuade those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should be included.25. The first games for the disabled were held _ after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England.A40 yearsB9 yearsC10 yearsD 21 years26. Besides Stoke Ma
23、ndeville, surely thegamesfor the disabled were once held in_.ANew YorkBLondonC Los AngelesDRome27. What do we know about Sir Ludwig Guttmannfromthe passage?AHe is welcomed by the British governmentBHe is an early organizer of the games for the able-bodiedCHe is an injured soldier.DHe isfromEngland.2
24、8. From the passage, wemayknow that the writer is_.Aa disabled person who once took part in the gamesBagainst holding the games for the disabledCin favor of holding the games for the disabledDone of the organizers of thegamesfor the disabledCFor more than six million American children, coming home a
25、fter school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their b
26、ad condition has become a subject of concern.来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KLynette Long was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their
27、shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned they were house keys.She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest pr
28、oblem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or i
29、n a closet. The second is TV. Theyll often play it at high volume. Its hard to get statistics(统计资料) on latchkey 来源:学科网children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.29. A feature(特征) shared by all “latchkey” children is that they .A. take keys to school a
30、round their necks B. are also found in middle-class neighborhoods C. suffer problems from being left aloneD. watch too much television during the day30. The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is .A. tirednessB. freedomC. lonelinessD. fear31. We may draw a conclusion
31、 that .A. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents B. its difficult to find out how many latchkey children there areC. latchkey children try to hide their feelingsD. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time aloneDUsually two weeks before Christmas, buying presents is the
32、 most important for a lot of people in the UK. However, last year not so many people were leaving 来源:学科网their homes to browse in the shops. These days lots of people can do their shopping in the comfort of their own home with the help of the Internet. Online shopping is becoming more and more popula
33、r for a number of reasons: Goods are often cheaper online, and you dont have to queue up in busy shops and you can buy almost any product imaginable with just a few clicks of your mouse. Computer trends are often male-dominated but last year women did more shopping on the Internet than men. It seeme
34、d women were more attracted to the convenience of online shopping to the slightly lower average of 233 for men, while the average expense per person on the high street was only 197. Seventy percent of Internet users, male and female, are now buying their Christmas gifts online. In the past a lot of
35、people were unwilling to shop online. Many were worried about the security of entering their card details on the Internet and the reliability of 来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+Kthe Internet, but as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to disappear. 45% of Internet users still do have
36、security worries but it hasnt slowed down the ever-increasing numbers of online shoppers. There are lots of special offers in the high street shops during Christmas because of the influence of the online shopping. They are concerned that not enough shoppers are coming through their doors. Most shops
37、 traditionally have sales after Christmas, but last year the bargains had come early in an attempt to attract consumers to spend.32. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Influence of online shopping.B. Female-dominated computer trends.C. Shopping for presents online.D. Online shopping an
38、increasing trend.33. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the popularity of online shopping?A. Goods online have lower prices. B. It costs you nothing but a few clicks of your mouse.C. There are varieties of products to choose from.D. People can save much time.34. We can learn from the passa
39、ge that last Christmas _.A. men spent much more money online than women on averageB. 70% of Internet users bought Christmas gifts online来源:学科网C. shops in the high street tried to promote sales in a different wayD. every person spent 197 on the high street35. According to the passage, we can conclude
40、 that _.A. more Internet users are sure to go back to shops because of special offersB. there will be few customers in the high street shopsC. security worries dont affect online shopping as much as beforeD. people will neglect(忽略) security and reliability of the Internet第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短
41、文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite fluently. _36First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the mos
42、t difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. _37_ The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealM. The RealPlayer allows you to use 来源:Z-x-x-k.Comthe Interne
43、t like a radio station. Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (受阻)by limited understanding. _38_ Here is some of the advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try li
44、stening to the material for more times. Do not translate everything into your native language. _39_ Dont concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas. Listen to something you enjoy. I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the
45、beginning, when I didnt understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion. 40 Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if
46、 I didnt pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said. A. But you cant follow a native English speaker at all! B. What should you do? C. But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!D. However, after several weeks, I got used to the new environment in Germany.来源:学科
47、网Z-X-X-KE. So, what you need to do is to find listening resources.F. Then, after the first six months, I discovered two extremely important facts.G. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.第三部分基础知识应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A，四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many years she had liked a beautiful _41_, and kn