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1、Unit 4教学目标：1.掌握并运用本单元常见的单词以及词性变换 2掌握固定短语的常见用法 3.掌握并运用本单元的语法教学过程：一、 词汇复习，单词常见的词形变换cooking n.烹饪 cook v. cook n.厨师cooker n.厨具Germany n. 德国.German adj. know-knowledge; French-France; ugly-uglier-ugliest; against-for; tir-tying-tied; stomach-stomachs; manage-manager; able-unable; return-give back; succes
2、s-succeed-successful; translate-translation; Canadian-Canada; advice-advise habit-habits; 二、固定短语搭配的常见用法1 决定做某事decide to do sth. 2.够冰箱上的盒子reach the box on the fridge 3.增加我关于过去的知识improve my knowledge of the past4.一本关于二战中的德国的书 a book about Germany in World War II5.在我的空闲时间in my spare/free time 6.一本法国作家的
3、小说 a novel by a French writer 7.真的感动了我really touched me 8.撞上岩石crash against the rocks 9.尽可能游远swim as far as sb can (could) 10.筋疲力尽be tired out 11.感觉到我脚下的陆地 feel the land under my feet 12跌倒在海滩上fall down on the beach13入睡go to sleep / fall asleep 14.被捆在地上be tied to the ground15. 把这匹马系在上tie the horse to
4、 the tree16.上移到我的肚子和脖子move up over my stomach and neck17.与我的小手指一样大小the same size as my little finger18.开始爬遍我的全身start climbing all over me19使他们全跌倒make them all fall over 20继续爬过我的身continue moving across my body21 努力拉伸一只手try to pull one hand free 22 设法弄断绳子manage to break the ropes23向空中抬起我的左手lift my lef
5、t hand into the air24直接向我走来come straight towards me25.一大群小人a huge army of tiny people 26.离他们run away from them27.不能做某事be unable to do sth 28.建议某人做某事advise sb to do sth 29.推荐如此多的有趣的书recommend so many interesting books30.读有关这本书的一些评论read some reviews about the book31准时归还书return the books on time 32记得带上
6、你的图书卡remember to bring your library card 32拒绝出版这本书 refuse to publish this book 33把它们译成英文translate them into English 34在一开始in the very beginning 35.读故事给他妹妹听read stories to her sister36在电脑上搜索信息search for information on the computer 37在网上续借书renew books online37 .因此as a result 38. 事实上in fact 39大获成功a gre
7、at success40.航海去寻找隐藏的宝藏sail the sea to look for hidden treasure41主人公, 主要人物the main character 42给我许多自信give me a lot of confidence43跟我过去一样害羞as shy as I used to be 44乐意尝试新的东西be willing to try new things 45有令人兴奋的经历have exciting experiences 46看不同种类的的书read different types of books47.决定写我自己的故事decide to wri
8、te my own stories48.给我开创一个完整的新世界open up a whole new world to me.49.给我许多看书的建议give me lots of advice on books50.帮助我在繁忙的一天后放松help me relax after a busy day51.四大中国古典小说 four great classical Chinese novels 52.我的阅读习惯my reading habits53.在我家对面opposite my home 54.与那些小人交流communicate with the small men55.他和我的小手
9、指一样大。He was the same size as my little finger.56.然而很快他们再次上来，继续爬边我的身体。 However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body .57. 如果这些书你想借的更久，你不得不续借。 If you want to keep the books longer, you have to renew them.58.在我读完这本书后，我没有以前那么害羞了。 After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to
10、 be.59.我每周花7个多小时读不同类型的书。I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. 三、重要知识点：1.do with对待，处理 I dont know what I should _ _ the lovely rabbit.我不知道该如何处置这只可爱的兔子。 Can you tell me how _ _ _ them? 你能告诉我如何处理它们吗？2.spare adj.空闲的，空余的，近义词free, 在某人的空闲时间 in ones spare/free time What do you us
11、ually do _ _ _ _?你空闲时间常干什么？3.knowledge 知识，学问un.他在历史方面知识渊博。He has _ _ _ _history.4.Germany德国，(adj.)德国的，德国人的。German (n.)德语,德国人, 复数Germans ， Do you still live in _? Half of the books are in _. Do you have _ cars? They sell well. Do you know those _(Germany) names?5.French adj.法国的，法国人的，n.法语 France 法国He
12、spoke _ when he lived in _.6. crash打碎，撞坏。crash into撞到上，crash against撞击他愤怒地把杯子摔在桌子上。He _ the glass _ _ the table.7.continue=go on=carry on 继续1)The baby continued _(cry) all night.2)After watching TV, he continued_ (read) newspapers.8.manage v.设法完成，管理 manage to do设法做成,强调行为的结果try to do尽力去做,强调动作的过程，不知道结
13、果怎样。他们已经设法找到那个失踪的男孩了。They _ _ _ _the _ boy.Ill try_(help) him with his Chinese.9.either,also,too,as well的用法If you dont go, I wont e_.E_ of the books is popular with the students.He is a worker, 。 He is a teacher and a writer _ _.10.lift,rise,raise的区别举起你们的手_ _ _The teacher told us that the sun r_ in
14、the east.Please r_ your hand if you know the answer.11. army军队，join the army参军，an army of一群，后接名词复数。他看见一群蚂蚁横穿马路。He saw _ _ _ _ _ _the road.他的儿子已经参军三年了。His son _ _ _ _ _for 3 years.12.hand in上交，hand in sth.=hand sth.in,但是代词只能放中间hand it/them in在交卷前仔细检查你们的试卷。_ your papers carefully before you _ _ _.13.r
15、ecommend vt.推荐,介绍 Illrecommendhim_our monitor.我要推荐他当我们的班长。14.refuse 拒绝，回绝 vt./vi. refuse to do sth. (反) accept 接受 15.translate v. 翻译 translate.into.他把这封信译成了英文。 He _ the _ _ English.16.experience n. 经验 （U） 她毫无生活经验。 She has _ _ of life at all. 经历（C）请谈谈你在非洲的经历。Please tell us about your _ in _. 一位有经验的老师
16、 _17.advice (U) dvise v. 建议 advise sb. (not) to do sth.他给了我阅读了几条建议。 He gave me _ _ _ _ _ reading.父亲以前常建议我早晨多读英语。Father _ _ _ me _ _ English more in the morning. 四、语法复习一）“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的构成及用法。Where_ _isstillaquestion.到哪里去还是个问题。 I know where _ _ the boy. 我知道到哪里能找到这个男孩。I have no idea _ _ _ _. 我不知道拿哪个好。 I
17、 will show you how _ _ it. 我要让你看看如何做这件事。Youhaveanumberoftopicsfromwhich_ _.你有很多话题可以选择。I do not know what I will do next. =Ido notknow_ _ _next.Thedoctortoldhimwhenheshouldtakethemedicine.=Thedoctortoldhim_ _ _themedicine.LiPingdoes notknowhow tolearnEnglish well.=LiPingdoes notknow_ _ _learnEnglish
18、well.Thequestioniswheretogo.=Thequestioniswhere_ _ _.课堂检测:一、词型转换（12）1. The cooking books belong to the two _(德国人).2. My father has broad _(肩膀) because he exercises every day.3. Its the _(丑陋的) kind of orange Ive ever seen but it tastes very nice.4. There are a lot of _(评论) on the Internet about Xi Ji
19、ngpings visit to Europe.5. Dont eat too many snacks, boys. They will make your _(胃) uncomfortable.6. Im looking forward to a better French _(翻译) of the novel to read.7. Do you know those _(library) names? They are very patient with reader8. Be careful to make important _(decide) because they will le
20、ad to quite different results.9. I felt it really _(touch) that the dying boy donated his kidney(肾) to his mother.10. The police are searching for the _(hide) robber these days.11. _(Canada) seasons are the opposite of those in Australia.12. They dont need to worry about the _(sell) of the book sinc
21、e its so popular now.二、单项选择 (16)( ) 1. The story _ the little rabbit _” The Funny Rabbit” made many people laugh.A. by, named B. of, is named C. of, namedD. of, names ( ) 2. The temperature _ until he turned on the air condition to _ it. A. didnt rise, raiseB. didnt raise, riseC. rose, raiseD. raise
22、d, rise ( ) 3. I think he _ buy a cooking book before he makes a meal, because he knows little about cooking.A. mustB. will have toC. has toD. has had to( ) 4. There is going to _ a football match _ a French team tonight. Dont miss it.A. have, againstB. hold, andC. be, againstD. be, and( ) 5. Im gla
23、d to see you here. I _ you _ in Beijing. When _ you come back?A. think; are; haveB. thought; are; didC. thought; were; didD. think; were; have( ) 6. _ he returned _ last night, he was so tired. A. By the time, to home B. Every time, home C. By the time, home D. Every time, to home( ) 7. There are ov
24、er _ of books in the library.A. four million copies B. four million of copiesC. four millions copiesD. four millions of copies( ) 8. The little boy _ in holding the welcome party last week. It was _.A. succeeded, a great success B. successful, successfulC. unsuccessful, failed D. success, success( )
25、 9. Its an interesting joke. Im considering who to _.A. sayit to B. talk to about C. tell it toD. speak it to ( ) 10. He is a hard-working boy. He always _ to finish his work on time. He had quite a lot of work to do last night, but he _ to complete all in the end. A. manages, triedB. tries, managed
26、C. tries, tried D. manages, managed( ) 11. -_ can I borrow the book? -_ A. How long, For two weeksB. How often; less than three timesC. How many times, once a weekD. How soon, not until next Monday( ) 12. The boy received _ that he finally wrote _story.A. so many good advices, so an interesting B. s
27、uch much good advice, such interesting aC. so much good advice, such an interesting D. such many good advices, so interesting a( ) 13. Im not sure _ the math problem. I need your help.A. what I should do B. how to do with C. what to do with D. how should I do( ) 14. He is an explorer with much _. He
28、 often tells us his fun _ in different countries. A. experience, experiences B. experiences, experiencesC. experience, experienceD. experiences, experience( ) 15.- Im sorry I lost your story book. - Oh, really? _ .A. It doesnt matter B. Dont be sorry C. Not at all D. Its OK with me( )16. The boxes a
29、re too heavy for you to carry. Take four or five of them _, or you will get hurt easily. A. at timesB. at that time C. at a timeD. all the time三、动词填空 (12) 1. I heard her parents _(enjoy) reading the novels by Lin Yutang.2. He _(make) a loud noise as the tiny people began to climb all over him.3. Whe
30、n his mother came out of the house, she found her daughter _ (tie) the sheep to a tree .4. How many book reports _ you _(write) over the days?5. I didnt know what type of book _(choose) for my daughter since shes got tired of reading.6. He is used to _ (get) up early every morning, even on Sundays.7
31、. Im sorry. I_(lend) the book to Peter. He will return it to me tomorrow.8. Jim isnt at home. Either his classmates or his neighbor _(invite) him to play together.9. What a nice photo! They _(laugh) so happily.10. They _(have) a picnic in the park when it suddenly started to rain yesterday afternoon
32、.11._(spend) too much time on games made him fail the exam.12. You can come over now, but 10 minutes is all I can spare _(talk) with you.四、中译英 （10）1. 在一次坐火车去北京的路途中，那个法国人第一次听说中国四大名著。_Beijing, the Frenchman _ for the first time.2.挣脱一只手后，他感到筋疲力尽。After_ _, he _.3.我的头发以前和你的颜色一样。My hair_ yours.4. 通过增进对过去的
33、知识，他对自己有了更多的信心。He had _ by_.5. Amy每周花7小时看不同类型的书。Amy_reading different types of books6. 一开始多数出版社拒绝出版，现在这本书已经被翻译成德语和其他语言。Most of _in the very beginning. Now it _.五、首字母填空 (10) Six people were sitting on a train. Five of them were quiet and polite but the s_1_ was a rude young man. He was bringing a lot
34、 of t_2_ to the other people. At last this man got off at a station with his two huge b_3_. Nobody h_4_him, but one of them waited u_5_ the rude man was very far and then opened the window and shouted to him, you left something b_6_ on the train!then he c_7_ the window again. The man turned around a
35、nd hurried back w_8_ his two bags. He was very t_9_ when he arrived, but he shouted t_10_ the window, what did I leave behind?a very bad impression1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _一、词形转换1、Germans, 2. shoulders 3. ugliest 4. reviews 5 stomachs 6 translation 7 librarians 8 decisions9 to
36、uching 10 hidden 11 Canadian 12 sales 二、单选 15 C A B C C 610 C A A C B 11 D C C A A C三、动词填空1. enjoyed 2. made 3. tying 4. have, written 5 to choose 6 getting 7 have lent 8 has invited9. are laughing 10. were having 11. Spending 12. to talk四、中译英1. On a train trip to, heard of the four great classical
37、Chinese novels2. pulling one hand free, felt tired out3. used to be the same colour as4. more confidence in himself, improving the knowledge of the past5. spends sever hours a week6. the publishing houses refused to publish the book, has been translated into German and other languages五、缺词1. sixth 2. trouble 3. bags 4. helped 5. until 6. behind 7.closed 8.with 9.tired 10.through7