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1、2021-2022学年上学期深圳初中英语七年级期末典型试卷1一.选择题（共10小题）1. （2019 秋南山区期末）-Can you tell me your secret of winning the match?- Welb a lot of practice every day is a must.（）A. moneyB. exerciseC. sleep（2019 秋龙华区期末）-Do you hear any information about the new film?-Not much.I just know it will be on in October.A. timeB.
2、newsC. model（2019 秋坪山区期末）-Excuse me, Im coming to see Mr. Wang.-Oh! You must be Mr.Phil.Please follow me this way.（）A. go away fromB. come afterC. stay with（2020 秋福田区期末）-The Shenzhen Bay Park in Nanshan is very beautiful at night.-Yes. The tall buildings light up She sky in every direction.（）A. keep
3、 the sky burningB. make the sky brightC. make the sky smoke（2019 秋龙岗区期末）-Ybu ve been working for two hours. Please have a break now.-OK, let me have a drink.（）A. dayB. timeC. rest（2019 秋罗湖区期末）The shopping mall customers （顾客）with free Wi-Fi and comfortable seats .（）A. givesB. sendsC. provides（2019 秋福
4、田区期末）- Do you know the answers to all the questions in the ? *-Yes， I can the paper in five minutes.（）A. grammar； finishB. sentence； workC. quiz； complete（2019 秋光明区期末）- Tony, you are tall and thin and look so.-Dont worry. I am healthy enough.（）C. stay with【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】-打搅一下，我来见王先生。-噢！你一定是菲尔先生。
5、请跟我走这边。【解答】go away from远离，come after跟在后面，stay with继续为工作。根据题目 中Please follow me this way.请跟我走这边。”可知应该选跟follow意思相近的come aftero 应选：Bo【点评】熟练掌握词组的具体意思是解决问题的关键。4. （2020 秋福田区期末）-The Shenzhen Bay Park in Nanshan is very beautiful at night.-Yes. The tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.（）A. kee
6、p the sky burningB. make the sky brightC. make the sky smoke【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】南山的深圳湾公园晚上很美。是的。这些高楼照亮了天空的各个方向。【解答】light up the sky 照亮天空。make the sky bright 使天空明亮。keep the sky burning 保持天空燃烧。make the sky smoke让天空冒烟。应选：Bo【点评】知道每个短语的含义。5. （2019 秋龙岗【X期末）-Ybu ve been working for two hours. Please have a
7、break now.-OK, let me have a drink.（）A. dayB. timeC. rest【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】-你已经工作了两个小时了，现在休息一下吧.-好的，让我喝点饮料.【解答】break休息，day日子，time时间，rest休息.根据题意，你已经工作了两个小 时了，现在让我们休息一下吧，可知，rest符合题意.应选：C.【点评】掌握名词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案.6. （2019 秋罗湖区期末）The shopping mall customers （顾客）with free Wi-Fi and comfortable seats.（）
8、A. givesA. givesB. sendsC. provides【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】购物中心向顾客们提供免费WiFi和舒服点座位.【解答】give给，send发送，派遣，provide提供，一般用于providewith结构中.题干 中有with,只有provides符合题意.应选：C.【点评】掌握动词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案.7. （2019 秋福田区期末）- Do you know the answers to all the questions in the*-Yes, I can the paper in five minutes .（）A. grammar；
9、 finishB. sentence； workC. quiz； complete【考点】名词的词义辨析；动词词义辨析.【分析】-你知道测验中所有问题的答案吗？-是的，我可以在五分钟内完成试卷.【解答】grammar语法；sentence句子；quiz测验.finish完成；work工作；complete完 成.根据语境可知”-你知道测验中所有问题的答案吗？ -是的，我可以在五分钟内完成 试卷.”应选：C.【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项.8. （2019 秋光明区期末）- - - Tony, you are tall and thin and look so.-Dont
10、 worry. I am healthy enough.（）A. weakB. strongC. anxious【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-托尼，你又高又瘦，看起来很虚弱。-别担忧。我很健康。【解答】weak虚弱的；strong强壮的；anxious紧张的。根据“别担忧。我很健康”可知” 你又高又瘦，看起来很虚弱”。应选：Ao【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。9. （2019 秋坪山区期末）- What did your mom buy for your birthday ?-She bought umbrella and a computer.()A. aB. a
11、nC. the【考点】不定冠词(a, an).【分析】-你妈妈为你的生日买了什么？-她买了一把伞和一台电脑。【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the 表示特指。这里泛指一把雨伞，umbrella是以元音音素/a/开头，用an修饰。应选：Bo【点评】不定冠词包括a和an, a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头 的单词。要根据语境完成试题。10. (2019 秋坪山区期末)- Whats for breakfast?-There only two eggs and a of milk in the fridge.()A. is； bottl
12、eB. are； bottleC. are； bottles【考点】可数名词及其单复数；there be句型.【分析】 早餐吃什么？ 冰箱里只有两个鸡蛋和一瓶牛奶。【解答】there be句型中，谓语动词根据靠近be动词的名词或者代词确定，主语two eggs 为复数形式，因此用there are,第二个空格前冠词a修饰可数名词的单数，因此选bottle。 应选:Bo【点评】此题考查there be句型和名词的单复数形式，要求学生认真分析，做题时结合句 型和句意进行判断。二.完形填空(共1小题)(2019 秋南山区期末)Everyone knows Bill Gates.He is one o
13、f the worlds richest men. (1) B do you know Blanche Caffiere?Blanche Cafiere was Bill Gates* (2) C .Gates said she changed (3) A life.Gates first (4) B Mrs Caffiere when he was nine years old.Then he was in his fourth grade.He was not a good student.He had terrible handwriting.He tried to get unnoti
14、ced (不被注 意的).He didnt (5) A others to know that he liked reading because he thought the (6) C was for girls but not for boys.Mrs Caffiere pulled Gates out of his shell (使他胆子大起来)by (7) B her love of books.She asked him, nWhat do you like to read? Then, she found him a lot of books.After he read a boo
15、k, Mrs Caffiere would take time to (8) B it with him.She would ask, Did you like it? Why? What did you learn? She carefully listened to what he said.They became good friends.Gates showed his (9) A to Mrs Caffiere in a blog.He wrote, nI liked to (10) C time with her then.Now I want to thank her for h
16、elping me find my strengths (长处),for helping me become the man I am today.Thank you, my teacher.1(1) A.So(2) A.friend(3) A.his(4) A.saved(5) A.want(6) A.book(7) A.returning(8) A.hear from(9) A.thanks(10) A.save【考点】记叙文.(11) A.So(12) A.friend(13) A.his(14) A.saved(15) A.want(16) A.book(17) A.returning
17、(18) A.hear from(19) A.thanks(20) A.save【考点】记叙文.B.ButB. class mateB.herB.metB.askB. lessonB. sharingB.talk aboutB. sadnessB. wasteC.orC. teacherC.itsC.leftC.needC.hobbyC. findingC.look forC.surpriseC.spend【分析 1本文讲述了比尔。盖茨的老师布兰奇。卡菲埃。盖茨说她改变了他的生活，在 他四年级的时候，她仔细地听着他说的话。他们成了好朋友。盖茨在博客中表达了他对 Mrs.Caffiere的感谢。
18、感谢她帮助他，找到他的优点，帮助他，成为今天的他。【解答】(1 )B连词辨析。So所以;But但是;or或者；根据前文Everyone knows Bill Gatesn 每个人都认识比尔，盖茨，和后面的提问do you know Blanche Caffiere”你知道布兰奇。 卡菲埃吗，这两句应该是转折，句意：但你知道布兰奇。卡菲埃吗？应选B。(2)C名词辨析。friend朋友;classmate同班同学；teacher老师；根据文章最后一句叮hank you, my teacher.”可知是老师，句意：布兰奇，卡菲埃是比尔。盖茨的老师。应选C。(3) A 代词辨析。his 他的；her
19、她的；its 它的；分析句子 Gates said she changed (3) life.盖茨说她改变了生活，所以用his,句意：盖茨说她改变了他的生活。应选A。(4) B 动词辨析。saved 挽救；met 遇见；left 离开；根据 Gates first (4) Mrs Caffiere whenhe was nine years old.盖茨第一次 卡夫人是在他九岁的时候，此处应该是见到，句意：盖茨第一次见到卡夫人是在他九岁的时候。应选B。(5) A 动词辨析。want 想要；ask 要求；need 需要；根据because he thought the hobby was for
20、 girls but not for boys.”因为他认为读书是一种爱好是给女孩的，不是给男孩的，所以不 想要别人知道他喜欢读书，句意：他不想让别人知道他喜欢读书。应选A。(6) C 名词辨析。book 书；lesson 课程；hobby 爱好；根据He didnt want others to know that he liked reading”他不想让别人知道他喜欢读书，读书是一种爱好，句意：因为他认为 读书是一种爱好是给女孩的，不是给男孩的。应选C。(7) B动词辨析。returning返还；sharing提供；finding找到；由下文可知Mrs.Caffiere 是想与Gates
21、提供她对书籍的喜爱，句意：Mrs.Caffiere通过提供她对书籍的爱，使他胆 子大起来。应选B。(8) B短语辨析。hear from收到某人的来信；talk about谈论关于.,lookfor寻找；根 据 She would ask, Did you like it? Why? What did you learn? ”She carefully listened to what he said.可知，Mrs.Caffiere是与Gates谈论书，句意：Mrs.Caffiere就会花时间和他 讨论。应选B。(9) A 名词辨析。thanks 感谢；sadness 悲伤；surprise
22、惊讶；依据“Now I want to thank her for helping me find my strengths现在我想感谢她帮助我找到我的优点可知，Gates是想表 达他对Mrs.Caffiere的感谢，句意：盖茨在博客中表达了他对Mrs.Caffiere的感谢。应选 Ao(10) C动词辨析。save挽救，节约；waste浪费；spend花费；根据I liked to (10) time with her then.可知 Gates 是想与 Mrs.Caffiere 一起度过时间，spend time with somebody 与 某人度过某段时间，句意：那时我喜欢和她在一起
23、。应选C。【点评】考杳完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。三.阅读理解(共3小题)(2019 秋龙岗区期末)As we all know, yoga (瑜伽)is a good way to relax. It can make people feel quiet when they*re nervous about something. Many people think yoga is difficult for children. But in fact, its not true. Lets know about a
24、boy who is talented in yoga.Sun Chuyang is from Zhejiang Province and he teaches more than 100 students yoga. Sun became Chinas youngest yoga teacher when he was seven. But at the age of three, Sun was a kid with autism (自闭症).At that time, his busy parents sent him to a kindergarten. There Sun didnt
25、 like to talk with other kids and he was easy to be angry. Later Sun*s mom realized that they spent too little time with him. So Suns mom gave up her job and became a stay - at - home mom.One day, his mother took him to a yoga class. She hoped that doing yoga could make him feel relaxed and quiet. I
26、n the first class, instead of feeling bored, Sun felt happy. When going back home, he could do all that he learnt in class. During the next two years，yoga helped him become more active.Hes brave. He even introduces himself when meeting other people, H his mum said.(1) Yoga can make people B .A. exci
27、tedrelaxedB. nervousbored(2) When did Sun become China*s youngest yoga teacher ? DAt the age of three.A. At the age of four.B. At the age of six.D At the age of seven.(3) Why did Suns mum give up her job? DBecause she found a new job.A. Because she thought her job was boring.B. Because she thought b
28、eing a stay - at - home mom was cool.C. Because she wanted to spend more time with her child.(4) Which of the following sentences can be put in the B ?A. Sun is now a different kid.B. Sun loves yoga very much.C. Suns mother is happy now.D. Sun is good at teaching yoga.（5） What can we know from the p
29、assage? AA. Sun changed a lot because of yoga.B. Sun didnft like yoga in his first yoga class.C. About 100 students learn yoga from Sun.D. Sun got on well with other kids at the kindergarten.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了瑜伽是一种很好的放松方式.许多人认为瑜伽对孩子来说很难.但事 实上，这不是.详细地介绍了瑜伽对SunChuyang的改变和帮助.【解答】1.B.细节理解题.根据第一段句子As w
30、e all know, yoga （瑜伽）is a good way to relax”可知瑜伽可以使人放松.应选B.2. D.细节理解题.根据第二段句子Sun became Chinas youngest yoga teacher when he was seven. 可知Sun在七岁的时候成为中国最年轻的瑜伽教练，应选D.3. D.细节理解题.根据第三段句子Later Suns mom realized that they spent too little time with him. So Suns mom gave up her job and became a stay - at -
31、 home mom. ”可知因为她 想多陪陪孩子，所以放弃了工作.应选D.4. B.细节推理题.根据前句During the next two years, yoga helped him become more active.（在接下来的两年里，瑜伽帮助他变得更加活跃.”及其后句Hes brave. He even introduces himself when meeting other _people, his mum said.（他是勇敢的.他妈妈说：” 他甚至在和别人见面时都要自我介绍.“）”可知说的是瑜伽对他的改变，所以他喜欢瑜 伽了，填Sun非常喜欢瑜伽更合适.应选B.5. A.
32、细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Hes brave. He even introduces himself when meeting other people, n his mum said.”可知因为瑜伽，Sun 改变了很多.应选 A.【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案.13. （2019 秋南山区期末）Hobbies should be an important part of everyone* s life. Today, we regoing to talk about one of the oldest and m
33、ost popular hobbies ： collecting.Want to start your own collection? Here are the ways.First, you have to decide what youre going to collect.Its okay to pick something that simply interests you.If you love reading, books are a great choice.You need to start with usual and cheap pieces, and they will
34、build your collections foundation (基石出).As youre doing your homework (see below), youll come to know those pieces.Think of it like a pyramid (金字塔)-there has to be a foundation before you can move up into better pieces.Before collecting, do some research on what youre collecting.Of course there are c
35、ollectors like you.So get on the website, ask them questions and find out where to start.Its easy for many starters to spend a lot of money, end up with many things, and finally lose interest.The beauty of having a collection is that it should be something you can make into ancareer - beginning as a
36、 young man and continuing through retirement(退休)”.Make it a goal to add just a few pieces to your collection per year.(1) From the fiist paragraph, we can know collecting is a (n) B hobby.Anew but difficultB.old but popularC.old and boringD.new and interesting(2) Which of the following is NOT right
37、for a football collection starter ? A A.Buying a football in every store.B.Collecting some cheap footballs.C. Looking for information online.D.Asking other collectors for advice.(3) What will happen most probably if a collector collects too many things ? CA.He may make the collecting to be his caree
38、r.B.He may want more and more.C.He may dislike the hobby.D.He may sell them.(4) Put the subtitles (小标题)back in the passage. BStart slowPick the thingBegin with the usual pieces Do your homeworkAB.C.D.(5) In which part of the newspaper can we find the passage? DA.PROBLEM&AD VICE.B.CUETURE&HISTORYC.SP
39、ORTS&HEALTH.D.HOBBY&PLEASURE.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲述了爱好应该是每个人生活中重要的一局部。一个最古老和最流行 的爱好：收集。方法如下：挑选东西；从平常的片段开始；做研究；开始慢一些。【解答】(1) B.细节理解题。在文中第一自然段第二句Today, we*re going to talk about one of the oldest and most popular hobbies ： collectingo ”今天，我们将谈论一个最古老和最流 行的爱好：收集。应选B。(6) A.推理判断题。根据文中第三段第一句：You need to st
40、art with usual and cheap pieces.你需要从普通和廉价的作品开始。以及第四段第一句和第三句：Before collecting, do some researches on what youre going tocollect.和 So get on the website, ask them questions and find out where to start.可知，收集之初，先从普通和廉价的作品开始，在收集之前，先研究一 下你将要提供的东西，然后在网站上询问。所以A项在每家商店买一个足球，不是收藏 新手应该做的。应选A。(7) C.细节理解题。根据文中最后
41、一段第一： Ifs easy fcr many starters to spend a lot of money, end up with many things, and finally lose interest.很多新手很容易花很多钱，买很 多东西，最后失去兴趣。可知如果一个收藏家收集了太多的东西，最有可能不喜欢这个 爱好。应选C。(8) B.推理判断题。根据First, you have to decide what youTe going to collect.”首先，你 得决定你要收集什么。所以第一个是；根据Ybu need to start with usual andcheap
42、 pieces, and they will build your collections foundation （基础）”从平常的片段开始，第二个是； 根据Before collecting, do some research on what youTe collecting”做些研究，第三个是； 应选Bo(9) D.推理判断题。A.PROBLEM&ADVICE 问题和建议；B.CUETURE&HISTORY 文化 和历史；C.SPORTS&HEALTH运动和健康；D.HOBBY&PLEASURE爱好和乐趣；根据 文章开头”Hobbies should be an important par
43、t of everyones life.Today, we*re going to talk about one of the oldest and most popular hobbies ： collecting.爱好应该是每个人生活中重要 的一局部。今天，我们要谈谈最古老、最流行的爱好之一：收藏。所以在爱好乐趣板块 看到，应选D。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案。14. （2020 秋龙岗区期末）One day, young Thomas Edison came home and handed his mother
44、 a piece of paper from his teacher He told her, “ My teacher gave this paper to me and told me to give it only to you. nHis mothers eyes were tearful （含泪 的）as she read the note out loud to her son. Your son is a genius （天才）.This school is too small for him and doesnt have good teachers for training
45、him. Please teach him yourself. The mother felt D when she read the note to her son.A. happyB. surprisedC. movedYears later, Edison*s mother died and he became one of the greatest inventors （创造家） of the century. One day, he was oiothrough his old family things. He found a folded piece of paper in th
46、e corner of a drawer. He took it and opened it up.On the paper were the words： ” Your son is a fool. We won*t let him come to school anymore.1 Edison cried for hours and later wrote in his diary ： Thomas Alva Edison was a foolish child who, by a hero mother, became the genius of the century.nA. weak
47、B. strongC. anxious(2019 秋坪山区期末)-What did your mom buy for your birthday ?-She bought umbrella and a computer.()A. aB. anC. the(2019 秋坪山区期末)-Whats for breakfast?-There only two eggs and a of milk in the fridge.()A. is； bottleB. are； bottleC. are； bottles二.完形填空(共1小题)9. (2019 秋南山区期末)Everyone knows Bill Gates.He is one of the worlds richest men. (1) do you know Blanche Caffiere?Blanche Cafiere was Bill Gates* (2) .Gates said she changed (3) life.Gates first (4)Mrs Caffiere when he was nine years old.Then he was in his fourth grade.He was not a good student.He had terrible handwriting.He tri