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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)Ken, but the music you are enjoying is too loud.一Oh, Vm terribly so
2、rry. Til turn it down on the spotA. I am really tired of thisB. I need your helpC. rd like to talk with youD. I hate to say thisIts really stupid of you him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time.A. having told B. telling C. to tell D. to have toldZhang Xuan,university st
3、udent from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; theI know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.A. Behave yourself B. Be my guestC. Have fun D. Take care1. Many people compl
4、ained about the stones lying on a road, but did anything about getting the stones out ofthe way.A. both B. no one C. none D. allLinda to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers.A. attended B had attended C. would attend D. has attendedAfter a sandstorm warning
5、 on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather willcontinue in parts of the country on Monday.A breaking off B. calling off C. leaving off D. putting offThe worlds attention Chinas Belt and Road Initiative, as it has great influence on the worlds economy.A. is to fix onB. was fixed o
6、nC. has fixed on D. is being fixed on2. - Can you spare me a few minutes now?, but Ill be free this afternoon.A. Pm afraid notB. Pm not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont3. The new playground to be built next year will be the old one.8、A.medicineB.allowanceC.balanceD.assistance9、A.excitedB.conf
7、usedC.tiredD.moved10、A.housesB.namesC.addressesD.habits11、A.askedB.forcedC.encouragedD.permitted12、A.troubleB.pleasureC.stressD.worry13、A.admittedB.wantedC.describedD.penned14、A.delightB.admirationC.disappointmentD.shame15、A.gaveB.cameC.litD.put16、A.unlessB.althoughC.sinceD.after17、A.fearB.bringC.se
8、ekD.reject18 A.printB.timeC.useD.mind19、A.imaginationB.motivationC.responsibilityD.personality20、A.farB.longC.closeD.low第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult L was to choose a suitable Christmas gift for
9、her father. She wished that he was as easy 2. (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not pleasant experience: people 4 ( step ) on your feet or pushed you with their elbows (肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.Jane paused in fr
10、ont of a counter some attractive ties were on display. uThey are real silkj the assistant tried to attract her. Worth double the price. But Jane knew from past experience that her 6. (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some
11、 good quality pipes 7. sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8,When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 9, table having supper Her
12、mother was excited. uYour father has at last decided to stop smoking J Jane 10 (inform).第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(
13、从第11处起)不记分。Started in September of 2003, smile cards began appearing all around a world、 They are marker of a brand new game of tag, where youre it because someone has done anything nice for you Then its your turn to do something nice for someone else but, in the process, pass the card along This wa
14、s a game of pay-it-forward: make someone smile without giving out the name, leave behind a card ask them to keep it going、 It*s easy and funny、Is kindness truly contagious? Theres only one way to find out -join the fun! Get your smile cards, read up on some kindness ideas, and get started! 第二节书面表达(总
15、分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华.你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来,感谢好友Rick的款待.得知他对中国的文化非常的感 兴趣,特别是即将到来的端午节,请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节.内容要点:1)感谢他的招待.2)介绍中国的端午节(时间,意义,风俗等)3)欢迎他来中国.注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)开头和结尾已为你写好.Dear Rick,How is everything going?Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua.参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、D2、D3、C4、B5、C6、D7、B8、D9
16、、A10、B11、B12、A13、A14、D15、B16、D17、C18、A19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 673、 B1、C22、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、B24、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B25、 1、 D 2、C3、B 4、C5、D第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、B4、A5、C6、D7、A8、D9、C10、B11、
17、C12、B13、D14、A15、C16、A17、C18、A19、B20、D第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. itto please2. astepped3. wherechoice4. onhim5. atwas informed第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28 Started in September of 2003, smile cards began appearing all around a world They areStartingthemarker of a brand new
18、 game of tag, where youre itH because someone has done anythinq nice markerssomethingfor you Then its your turn to do something nice for someone else but, in the process, pass the andcard along、 This was a game of pay-it-forward: make someone smile without giving etrt the name, isout删除leave behind a
19、 card ask them to keep it going、 Its easy and funny、 Is kindness truly contagious?askingfunTheres only one way to find out -join A the fun! Get your smile cards, read up on somein kindness ideas, and get started!第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Rick,How is everything going? I had a five-day trip to London las
20、t week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London.(高分句型一)Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduce it to you.(高分句型二)The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most traditional fes
21、tivals in Chinafalls on the May 5th in the lunar calendar. People celebrate this festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a Chinese poet.(高分句 型三)Besides, people in China will also hold a variety of activities to honor him, such as dragon boat racing eating zongzi and so on.Welcome to China. You will h
22、ave an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as6. Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital._ I can manage with
23、out you.A. Forget it B. Of courseC. It depends D. Pm afraid not7. 一I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A. Why botherB. Why notC. So what D. What for8. 一 your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.A. To receiveB. ReceivedC. Rece
24、ivingD. Having received9. Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to the issue of pollution.A. maintain B. simplify C. overlook D. addressThafs why I help brighten peoples days. If you, whos to say that another person will?A. didntB. dontC. werent D. havent10. Our socie
25、ty would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global financial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC should be affected D. is affected11. Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?A judge B. duit C. turn D. ServeIn the US, there are currently over 5
26、,000 community schools, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A whichB. whereC. whose D. as19 Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?-Sorry, I don have a watch with me.A. Thanks a lot.B. What a pity.C. Pm sorry to he
27、ar that D. Thanks all the sameJust as the famous man it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”A. says, it B. put, /C. says, / D. put, them第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。20. (6 分)London ZooSet in the heart of Regents Park, London Zoo provides a great day out with
28、 a family friendly atmosphere. It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,000 animals as well as some fantastic shows and interactive experiences for over 150 years.From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightful talks held in an authentic living rainforest th
29、ere really is something for everyone to enjoy. There are fun and games in the kids zone including a range of special exhibits designed to be as informative as they are exciting. Children are free to explore a treetop village, a secret underground world and the “Touch Zone” which provides a safe envi
30、ronment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures. There is so much to do at London Zoo you may struggle to fit it all into one day! Your ticket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the citys premier attractions.Important InformationDisa
31、bled Access: Wheelchair access is available throughout the park; however, as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildings some have minor restrictions.* Parking space subject to(取决于)availability. Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticket.* Last admission is one hour before closing tim
32、e.* Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.673、According to the advertisement, London Zooprovides an ideal place for families to hold talks in an rainforest.A. combines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatures.B. offers unlimited access to premier attract
33、ions with a little more charge.C. caters to the curiosity of children with guided exploration and interactions.1 It can be learned from the passage thatvisitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience.A. drivers shall get a parking space with a paid entry ticket.B. late comers may miss some
34、 of the animal exhibits.C. wheelchair users can have access to any building.22(8 分) The word OK is the most frequently spoken all-purpose expression on the planet-and its turning 176 years old on March 23,2015.The term was born during a 19th-century abbreviation (缩写)craze and went on to internationa
35、l fame with its own hand gesture.Last year,Henry Nass,a 64-year-old retired English teacher,a New Yorker had spent the last few weeks handing out cards championing “Global OK Day“ in advance of the coming anniversary.“No matter where people are from they use the word *OK/but they dont know where it
36、comes from Jsays Nass. “The problem is because ifs just,you knowQK.The word is OK,perhaps,but its history is definitely better than average.Late etymologist Allen Walker Read traced the two-letter word to 1839,when editors at the Boston Morning Post signed off on articles as “all correct” with a sim
37、ple word OKIThe word made it into print on March 23 of that year,during an article against a rival editor in Providence who had stated wrongly that a band of Bostonians heading to New York would pass through the Rhode Island capital.“We said not a word about our team passing through the city* of Pro
38、vidence,nthe Morning Post reported.一all correct.nThe humor of the Providence-Boston joke has been lost to historybut the word OK took off from there,soon connoting (隐含)agreement,acceptance,averageness,quality or likability.By 1840,it served as a slogan for President Martin Van Buren*s unsuccessful r
39、eelection campaign.Old Kinderhook is OKposters stated# reference to the eighth presidenfs birthplace and his supporters5 belief in his satisfactory performance.1、Why did Henry Nass hand out cards?A. To let people understand the history of the word nOKn.B. To call on people to use the word nOKn prope
40、rly.C To appeal to people to celebrate OK Day.D. To attract peoples attention.2、What does the author want to convey in Paragraph 4?A. The history of the word OK is known to average people.B. The history of the word MOKn is unfamiliar to people.C. People frequently use the word nOKH in history.People
41、 are fond of the word OK in history.3、What does the underlined phrase ntook off *in Paragraph 7 probably mean?A.Got offB.Set upC.Moved offD.Become popular4、We can learn from the text that Kinderhook is of the eighth American president.A.the nameB.the birthplaceC.the policyD.the belief23(8 分) A new a
42、pp aims to help parents interpret what their baby wants based on the sound of their cry. The free app ChatterBaby, which was released last month, analyzes the acoustic (声学的)features of a babys cry, to help parents understand whether their child might be hungry, fussy or in pain. While critics say ca
43、regivers should not rely too much on their smartphone, others say its a helpful tool for new or tired parents.Ariana Anderson, a mother of four, developed the app. She originally designed the technology to help deaf parents better understand why their baby was upset, but soon realized it could be a
44、helpful tool for all new parents.To build a database, Anderson and her team uploaded 2,000 audio samples of infant(婴儿)cries. She used cries recorded during ear piercings and vaccinations to distinguish pain cries. And to create a baseline for the other two categories, a group of moms had to agree on
45、 whether the cry was either hungry or fussy.Andersons team continues to collect data and hopes to make the app more accurate by asking parents to get specific about what certain sounds mean*Pediatrician Eric Ball pointed out that evaluating cries can never be an exact science.think that all of the a
46、ppsand technology that new parents are using now can be helpful but need to be taken seriously/9 Ball saidI do worry that some parents will get stuck in big data and turn their parenting into basically a spreadsheet(电子表格)which I think will take away the love and caring that parents are supposed to b
47、e providing for the children.”But Anderson said the aim of the app is to have parents interpret the results, not to provide a yes or no answer. The Bells, a couple using this app, say its a win-win. They believe they are not only helping their baby now but potentially others in the future.1、How does the app judge what babies want?A. By collecting data.B. By recording all the sounds.C. By analyzing the sound of their cries.D. By asking parents about specific messages.2、What was the app designed for in the beginning?B. Deaf parents.A. All new parents.C. Ariana Anderson.