《2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit3Festivalsandcustoms单元检测卷含解析牛津译林版必修第二册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit3Festivalsandcustoms单元检测卷含解析牛津译林版必修第二册.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、单元检测卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whereisthemanprobably?AInarestaurant.BInabank.CInasupermarket.2WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?AWorkinheroffice.BHavelunchwiththeman.CAttendameeting.3HowmuchistheTshir
2、tnow?A9dollars.B21dollars.C23dollars.4Whatstheweatherlikethesedays?ASunny.BRainy.CWindy.5Whathaschangedaboutthewoman?AHerhomeaddress.BHerroomnumber.CHerofficenumber.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
3、6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whichmonthisitnow?AItsJune.BItsJuly.CItsAugust.7WhatisTinastelephonenumber?A4945939.B4949359.C4549939.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8WhatwillProfessorMeyersdonext?ATakehisbag.BGivealesson.CHavelunch.9WherewillEmilygo?AToherclassroom.BTothelab.CToProfessorMeyersoffice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WhydidntMichae
4、ldriveforthewoman?AHewasrathertired.BHedidnthavealicense.CHedidntknowtheway.11Whatwillthemanneedacarfor?ATravelling.BWorking.CShopping.12HowwillMichaellearntodrive?ABylearningfromthewoman.BBytakingadrivingclass.CBylearningfromhisfriends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13WhatisthetypicalItalianfood?ASalad.BHamburge
5、rs.CPasta.14HowmanycoursesdomostItalianmealshave?AOneortwo.BThreeorfour.CNineorten.15WhatdoItaliansdrinkfirstinameal?AWine.BSoup.CCoffee.16HowmanydessertsdoItalianseatinameal?AOne.BTwo.CThree.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WhyisExitspecialinthefestivalworld?AItstartedasastudentmovement.BItisanawardwinningfesti
6、val.CItisheldonceayear.18.WhereisTomorrowLandheld?AInacityofDenmark.BInatownofSerbia.CInatownofBelgium.19WhatwerethereonTomorrowLandsstagein2011?AFlowers.BWaterfalls.CAnimals.20HowlonghasRoskildeFestivalbeenheld?AFor35years.BFor40years.CFor48years.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，
7、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhatsthebestwaytostayawakeinmeetings?TherighttimeMorningisbestforthingslikestatusupdatesandlogicalthinking, whensharpnessandenthusiasmareattheirheight, whileclosertotheendofthedayisareallygoodtimeforbrainstorming.Andofcourse, neverdomeetingsintheperiodrightafterlunch.Ensur
8、ingameetinghasaclearlystatedfinishtimeismoreimportant.Weoftenfallasleepinmeetingsoutofboredom, nottiredness.TherightplaceMeetinginunconventionallocationscanhelpboostcreativity.Standingmeetingswhereparticipantstalkwithoutsittingdownhavealsobeenpraisedbymanyefficiencyexpertsforkeepingthingsefficient.B
9、epreparedOnerecentstudyfoundAmericanworkersfeltjust33%ofleaderswerewellpreparedformeetings.Ensuringaclearagendaisacommonpieceofadvicefromproductivityexperts.Anagendaisessential, becauseifyoudontknowwhywereinameeting, thentheresnoreasonforthemeeting.Oneofthewaysthatpeoplestayawakeisthattheyreinameeti
10、ngthatsinterestingtothemandrelevanttotheirwork.Tosnackornottosnack?Therightkindofsnackscanhelpimprovethemeetingculture.Snackscankeeppeoplealert, foronething, butarealsoa“symbolofcaring”.Ofcourse, avoidingloudorsmellysnacksisimportant.EngageToputitsimply, youcantfallasleepifyoureparticipating.Speakin
11、gupduringthefirstthreeminutesallowsyoutofeellikeacontributor, notalistener.Takingnotescanalsobehelpfulinkeepingyourbrainalert.Forleaders, makesuretostickfirmlytotheagendaandonlytheagenda.Tackingonotherbusinessiswhentheboreskickoff.FidgetawayWhenallelsefails, keepingyourhandsbusycanhelp.Doodlingisano
12、therlongstandingmethodforboredmeetinggoers, butitcanmakeyouevensleepier.Sometimes, itmayjusttakeapieceofskinonyourownarminstead.Andifyoudohappentonodoff?Ifyoucontinuetosleep, itmaybebesttoleave.Makeaswiftexcusethatdoesntsoundoffensive, getupquietly, apologizeandleave.21Asthemainorganizeroftheconfere
13、nce, whatsuggestionsshouldyouprobablyfocuson?ABCD22Asanillustration, whichpartofthecontentisthemostlikelytomatchthefollowingpicture?ABorCorD23Whatstheauthorslasttrickforavoidingameetingnap?AKeepingyourhandsbusy.BParticipation.CSqueezingyourownarms.DFindingasuitablereasontoleave.BTheTorchFestival(火把节
14、)isatraditionalfestivalwhichiscelebratedamongsomeethnicgroupsinsouthwesternChina, suchastheYi, Bai, Hani, Lisu, andLahu, etc.Itusuallyfallsonthe24thor25thofJune, withthreedaysofcelebrations.Thefestivalcamefromworship (崇拜) offirebyancestors (祖先).Forsomeethnicgroups，itsatraditioninthefestivalforelders
15、tosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops.Duringthefestival, bigtorchesaremadetostandinallvillages, withsmalltorchesplacedinfrontofthedoorofeachhouse.Whennightfalls, thetorchesarelitandthevillagesarebright.Atthesametime, peoplewalkaroundthefieldsandhouses, holdingsm
16、alltorchesandplacingthetorchesinthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages, youngpeoplearesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburningthroughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslikehorseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival.InahorseraceoftheYipeopleinYunnan, torchesareusedtoformhurdlesforriderstogetthrough.TheHani
17、peopleinYunnantraditionallytiefruitstotorcheswithstrings.Whenthestringsarebrokenafterthetorchesarelit, peoplestruggleforthefruitsforgoodluck.FortheLisupeopleinSichuan，thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.Bigtorchesarecarriedbyteamsofpeople, whichislikeafiredragon.Ifdifferentteamsmeet, itsat
18、raditiontoexchangethebigtorcheswithoneanother.24WhatcanweknowabouttheTorchFestivalfromthefirstparagraph?AIthasnothingtodowithfarming.BItscelebrationsusuallylasttwodays.CItisatraditionalfestivalofallChina.DItisafestivaltoshowworshipoffire.25Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?AAncestor
19、s.BYoungpeople.CElders.DEthnicgroups.26Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?AWhythefestivalisenjoyed.BWherethefestivaliscelebrated.CHowthefestivaliscelebrated.DWhattorchesareusedforthefestival.27WhichisawaythatLisupeopleinSichuancelebratethefestivalaccordingtothetext?AHoldingtorchparades.BTyingfrui
20、tstotorcheswithstrings.CStrugglingforfruitsforgoodluck.DUsingtorchesashurdlesforahorserace.CIntheearliestdaysoftheUnitedStates, Americansbegantheirdaysbyeatingwhateverwasmosteasilyavailable.Thesefoodsoftenincludedbread, eggsorleftoversfoodleftoverfromthenightbefore.Today, easeisstillanimportantfacto
21、rwhenitcomestobreakfast.However, whatpeopleeathaschangedovertime.Andsomeoftodayscommonbreakfastfoods, suchascereals(谷类食品), aretheresultofveryeffectivemarketing.“Advertisingwaspracticallyinventedtosellcereals，”saysHeatherArndtAnderson, thewriterofthebookBreakfast: AHistory.ArndtAndersonadds, “Oneofth
22、efirstwaysadvertisingwassuccessfullyoreffectivelyusedwastoconvincemothersthatitwasokayfortheirchildrentoeattheseinstantcereals.Itsortofofferedworkingmothersachancetoletkidstakecareofthemselvesinthemorning.”Advertisingalsoplayedanimportantpartinorangejuicebecomingamorningdrink.In1916, farmersgrewmore
23、orangesthanusual, soadvertisersbegansaying, “Drinkanorange.”Theyaimedtopersuadepeoplethatdrinkingorangejuicewasahealthywaytostarttheday.Twoyearslater, aworldwidefluepidemiccausedpeopletodrinkmoreorangejuiceforitshealthbenefits.Asforcoffee, itmighthavethe1773BostonTeaPartytothankforitspopularityinthe
24、UnitedStates.Inthatyear, AmericancolonistsprotestedBritishtaxationbythrowingteaintoBostonHarbor.Intime, coffeebecamesopopularthatpeopletravelingtotheAmericanWestinthe1830smadesuretocarrycoffeebeansonthejourney.Americansstilleatbreakfastfoodslikebreadandeggsastheirancestorsdid.WriterHeatherArndtAnder
25、sonnotesthatpeoplesconcernsabouthealthyfoodchoiceshavealsostayedthesame.Shesaystheideaofcleaneatingandhealthyeatinghasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Sheadds, “Theonlythingthatschangedhasbeenthedetailswithwhichwedefinewhatthesethingsarewhatcleaneatingis, andbeinghealthy.”HeatherArndtAndersonhopesmoreAm
26、ericanswillseeleftoversasabreakfastfood.Sheaddsthatleftoverstastegoodandareagreatwaytoreducewaste.28Asbreakfastfoods, whatisthecommonfeatureofbread, eggsandleftovers?AConvenience.BDelicioustaste.CHealthchoice.DLowprice.29Accordingtothepassage, howdidadvertisementcomeintobeing?ABysellinginstantcereal
27、s.BBygrowingorange.CByaskingpeopletodrinkorangejuice.DBychangingmotherstraditionalideas.30WhatisthereasonforthepopularityofcoffeeintheUnitedStates?ATheBostonTeaParty.BTravelingtotheAmericanWest.CLowtaxoncoffee.DAdvertisingfromAmericancolonists.31Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?ATipsforchoosingAmerica
28、nbreakfastBAreviewaboutafoodbookCThemostpopularAmericanfoodDThehistoryofAmericanbreakfastDTheheadmasterofhisschoolaskedstudentstoputthreebooksbythebedside: theBible, aprayerbookandanatlas.LookingatthemapofChinaintheatlasonenight，WilliamLindesaycameacrossthesawtoothlikelinethatwoundthroughthevastexpa
29、nseofnorthChina.“Ifellinlovewithitimmediately，”hesaidinaninterview.“IthoughtitwouldbeagreatjourneyandadventureifonedayIcouldtravelalongit, fromendtoend.”In1987, WilliamLindesay, 30, beganthechallengeofclimbingtheGreatWallonfoot.Hemeasured2470kilometersoftheGreatWallin78days.Williamestimatedthathespe
30、ntabout1600daysofhislifeontheGreatWall, orfouryears.WalkingontheGreatWallformorethan30years, WilliamLindesayfoundthattheGreatWallhadbeenincreasinglydamagedbynaturalweatheringandmanmadedestruction.HeresolutelydecidedtostayinChina, takingtheresearchandprotectionoftheGreatWallashislifelongaim.Lindesayi
31、sthewinnerofthe1998FriendshipAwardand2008BeijingGreatWallFriendshipAward, accordingtothewebsiteofChinasStateAdministrationofForeignExpertsAffairs.HealsoreceivedtheOrderoftheBritishEmpirefromtheQueenin2006forhiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.“Somepeoplesayitwilltakegenerationst
32、ochange; Isaywedonthavegenerationsoftime.Itsgottobemuchquicker，”hesaid.Lindesayalwayscarriesagarbagebagwithhiminthewilderness, pickinglitteralongtheway.TheclothbagbearsasetofninesimpleguidelinesinChinese, whichcallsonpeopletoobservewhiletravelingorcampingoutdoors：“Takeyourowngarbagehome”，“Pickuplitt
33、erleftbyothers”，andlotsmore.“Everypersoncanmakeadifference.IfwecangetabillionChinesepeopletobeenvironmentalists, Chinawillbeagreen, beautifulandhealthycountrytolivein，”hesaid.32Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto_.AthesawtoothlikelineBthethreebooksCtheGreatWallDthenorthofChina33WhatmadeLindesa
34、ytaketheresearchandprotectionoftheGreatWallashislifelongaim?AThefirstgreatjourneyandadventure.BLoveandworryaboutthepresentsituationoftheGreatWall.CThedreaminhischildhood.DHiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.34Accordingtothepassage, whichofthefollowingtitlesdoesnotdescribeLindesa
35、ysidentity?AAnexplorer.BAgoodwillmessenger.CAnenvironmentalist.DAdiplomat.35Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?AAnEnglishmansjourneyofmorethan30yearsalongtheGreatWallBTheGreatWallintheeyesofforeignersCAjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepDEnvironmentalprotectionstartswithme第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分1
36、2.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Iwasgivingmy5yearolddaughterabathonenightwhenshelookedoutofthewindowatourfenceandannounced, “Youknow, Momma, sometimeslookingattreeshelpsyoutothink.”_36_Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.“Youareright，”Iencouraged, “Whatareyouthinkingabout？”Lately, the
37、rehavebeenalotofchangesgoingoninmylifeatwork.BusinesshasbeenhardandIhavebeendoingalotofconsultingforcustomerswhohaventbeenabletoaffordhelp._37_Ihaveaneedanddesiretohelp，butIoftensay“Yes！”whenmywalletshouldbesaying“No！”Thelastfewyearshavebeensuchastruggleforsomanyofmycustomersfromsomanywalksoflife._3
38、8_Worseyet, IalwayshaveavoiceinthebackofmyheadthatsaysifIdontrelaxorlearnabetterwaytodealwithstress, cancermightcomenear!Sowhenmydaughtersaidthatsentence, Ipromisedtospendmoretimeinnature._39_Itissogroundingandsohealing.Ihavetradedafewgymdaysforhikesinthehillsabovemyhouse._40_Iamalwaysmoreclearheade
39、dafterthat.SoIplanonspendingsometimethissummerinsouthernCalifornia, enjoyingthinkingatthebaseofanold, wisetreewithmydaughterofcourse.AIstrugglewiththis.BWhatshesaidissotrue.CMyhealthisonthedownside.DIdecidedtostopthebusylife.EIjustsatinsurpriseandsilence.FIhavetroublesleeping, sometimes.GHaveyouever
40、satinaparkandstaredatatree?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleusuallygetintoahardlifeandareunabletoescapefromthemselves.Therewasonceapooranddisappointedsalesmancomplainingeverydaythattherewasno_41_forhimtodisplayhisabilityandthe_42_wasoftenpull
41、inghislegs.AtChristmasEve, everyfamily_43_theirhouseswithlanternsandstreamersanditwasveryfestiveeverywhere.Buthewasalonesittinginabenchinaparkandrecallingthepast.Itwasonthesamedaylastyearwhenhewasalsoalone_44_hisChristmasdayaway，_45_newclothes, newshoes，letaloneanewcarandanewhouse.“Damn! Ihavetospen
42、dthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”he_46_andbegantotakeofftheoldshoes._47_，heglancedatayoungmaninawheelchairpassingbyhimwithhishandsstrugglinglypushingthewheelforward.Itdawnedonhimthathewassoluckytohaveshoestowearwhilethatmandidnotevenhavethe_48_.Afterwards, thesalesmandidanythingwithacalm_49_
43、andcherishedeveryopportunitytoimprovehimself.Heworkedhardandtriedhisbesttomakeprogresseveryday.Severalyearslater, he_50_changedhislifetotallyandbecameamillionaire.Ifyoulookallaround, youwillfindtherearesomanypeoplewhowereborn_51_inthesocietybuttheyare_52_inlifeandnevercomplainabouttheunfairdestiny.B
44、ycontrast, weshouldfeelashame.Wearebornhealthy, butweare_53_withlife, wecomplainaboutourcolleaguesanddissatisfywithourjobs.Maybeallofuswouldfeelafraidwhenwerealizewehavefallenintosuch_54_stateoflife, butworseisthatyouevendonot_55_youhavefallenintosuchadangeroussituation.41A.platformBchanceCtimeDstat
45、us42A.povertyBfateCghostDgoal43A.filedBmadeCdecoratedDassisted44A.spendingBdrinkingCcelebratingDcongratulating45A.besidesBwithCexceptDwithout46A.criedBsighedCshoutedDpromised47A.LuckilyBImmediatelyCSuddenlyDSurprisedly48A.motivationBrecognitionCchanceDchallenge49A.attitudeBfeelingCcharacterDmood50A.
46、eventuallyBfortunatelyCcontinuouslyDawkwardly51A.toughBdisabledCstupidDlucky52A.energeticBstubbornCconfidentDserious53A.fedupBcaughtupCbrokenupDcutup54A.dangerousBuniqueCdisappointingDawesome55A.showBrealizeCknowDchase第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChineseNewYearredenvelope(红包) isoneof56._mostpopularChinesetraditionsforchildrenontheChineseNewYear.Theyreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside! Littlekids.57._ (usual) learnthewords“hongbao”inMandarin(普通话) veryquickly.Theredcolor58._(stand) forgoodluckfortheChinese.Traditionally, redenvelopesaredecoratedwithgold