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1、高三英语每日练习题03一、语法填空Paul Grisham returned home from his 13-month assignment in Antarctica in 1968,_1_his wallet didnt. Grisham, 91, joined the Navy in 1948 as a weather technician before being shipped to the frozen continent_2_(work) as a meteorologist.After five decades, Grisham was reunited with his
2、wallet which he forgot all about. Inside the wallet_3_(be) Grishams navy ID, driving license, a recipe, a tax with holding statement, and receipts for money orders sent to his wife. He was surprised by_4_young he looked at his old ID card that was put inside. “It brought back_5_(memory). Oh yeah, I
3、had dark brown hair at that time,” the 91-year-old said_6_a laugh.The recovered wallet_7_(find) by Stephen. Stephen saw the wallet in a shop and bought it. With the help of McKees organization, he saw_8_online post to help find the owner._9_(lucky), Grisham and his wallet were together again. Grisha
4、m said that his time in Antarctica was “_10_(usual) and memorable.” The temperature in the winter months would drop as low as -65 degrees.二、阅读理解 AIn 1973, Mark Granovetter, a sociology professor at Stanford University, published a paper entitledThe Strength of Weak Ties. It went on to become one of
5、the most influential sociology papers of all time. Until then scholars had assumed that an individuals well-being depended mainly on the quality of relationships with close friends and family. Granovetter showed that quantity matters, too. He categories a persons social world as “strong ties” and “w
6、eak ties”. His central insight was that for new messages and ideas, weak ties are more important to us than strong ones. As Granovetter pointed out, the people whom we often talk to swim in the same pool of information as we do. We depend on acquaintances whom we see infrequently to bring us news of
7、 opportunities.This was the idea behind the Pixar building, the design of which was made by Steve Jobs. The building has a large central hall through which all employees have to pass several times a day. Jobs wanted colleagues to run into each other, grab coffee and have a chat. He believed in the p
8、ower of these seemingly random conversations to fire up creativity.Encounters with weak ties can be good for our mental wellbeing, too. Gillian Sandstrom, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent to which people get happiness from weak-tie relationships. Sh
9、e found that on days when a participant had a greater number of casual interactions with weak ties say, a neighbour, a member of yoga class they experienced more happiness and a greater sense of belonging.For all these reasons, we should continue to try and find ways to cultivate weak-tie relationsh
10、ips. Sandstrom adds that we can also engage in more weak-tie-style interactions with our strong ties. The goal is to let others know you are thinking of them without asking for a great deal of time, energy or attention.1. Why does Granovetter think weak ties are more important?A. They are smaller in
11、 number.B. They form same circle of friends.C. They are sources of new information .D. They are related to close friends and family.2. Which of the following can be categorized as weak ties?A. Neighbors .B. Best friends.C. Parents.D. Husband or wife.3. What is the function of the central hall in Pix
12、ar building?A. It helps staff build friendship.B. It allows staff to have a break.C. It encourages staff to meet and chat.D. It helps Jobs communicate with staff.4. What does Sandstrom want to convey in the last paragraph?A. We can develop weak ties into strong ties.B. We should spend more time with
13、 strong ties.C. We should balance weak ties with strong ties.D. We can apply casual interactions to strong ties. BMasks that helped save lives during the coronavirus pandemic are proving a deadly threat for wildlife.Macaques (猕猴) have been spotted chewing the straps off old and tossed-aside masks in
14、 the hills outside Malaysias capital Kuala Lumpur a potential choking threat for the diminutive monkeys. And inan incident that captured headlines in Britain, a gull (海鸥) was rescued by the RSPCA in the city of Chelmsford after its legs became tangled (缠绕) in the straps of a disposable (一次性的) mask f
15、or up to a week. The animal welfare charity was alerted after the bird was spotted, motionless but still alive, and they took it to a wildlife hospital for treatment before its release.The biggest impact may be in the water, with green groups alarmed at the flood of used masks, latex (乳胶) gloves and
16、 other protective gearfinding their way into already polluted seas and rivers. Conservationists in Brazil found one inside the stomach of a penguin after its body washed up on a beach, while a dead pufferfish was discovered caught inside another off the coast of Miami.French campaigners Operation Me
17、r Propre found a dead crab trapped in a mask in a saltwater lagoon near the Mediterranean in September.Masks and gloves are “ particularly problematic” for sea creatures, says George Leonard, chief scientist from US-based NGO Ocean Conservancy.“When those plastics break down in the environment, they
18、 form smaller and smaller particles. Those particles then enter the food chain and impact entire ecosystems,” he added.There has been a shift towards greater use of reusable cloth masks, but many are still choosing the lighter single-use varieties. Campaigners have urged people to throw them away pr
19、operly and cut the straps to reduce the risk of animals becoming trapped. Oceans Asia has also called on governments to increase fines for littering and encourage the use of washable masks.1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Serious incidents of wildlife hunting.B. Scientific research into wildli
20、fe living habits.C. How wildlife is affected by disposable masks.D. How human beings protect endangered wildlife.2. How do masks endanger sea animals?A. Sea animals may get twisted by masks.B. Sea animals cant find their way home.C. Sea animals have difficulties in finding food.D. Sea animals are fo
21、rced to leave their habitats.3. What is suggested in the last paragraph?A. Putting bans on single-use masks.B. Getting rid of used masks properly.C. Giving mask producers heavy fines.D. Reducing the risk of washable masks.4. Which sections of the newspaper can this passage be found?A. Business.B. Ed
22、ucation.C. Lifestyle.D. Environment.三、书面表达假设你是李华，你校留学生Jack计划回国，他想给妈妈送一份有中国特色的礼物，请给他一封邮件，向他推荐礼物，内容包括：1.推荐的礼物；2.推荐原因；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。一、语法填空1. but2. to work3. were 4. how5. memories6. with 7. was found8. an 9. Luckily10. unusual二、阅读理解1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D1. C 2. A3. B4. D三、书面表达Dear
23、Peter,I am glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that featured the Chinese culture and Im happy to share some advice.Personally, you can choose to buy an elegant traditional Chinese dress Qipao for your mother. It was traditionally made of silk. I am sure your mother will like
24、 it. They are available for purchase at high-end boutique stores or can be personally tailored at clothing markets. If you dont bother to do that, simpler, inexpensive designs may be purchased online. Also, its a good choice for you to buy a Chinese knot, which represents good luck.Wish you a happy vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.Yours,Li Hua