《Unit1 Topic2 Section C课件 仁爱版八年级英语上册.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit1 Topic2 Section C课件 仁爱版八年级英语上册.pptx（33页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、invent v. 发明, 创造 inventor n. 发明者, 发明家; 创造者,court n. 球场, 运动场; 法庭,basket n. (篮球运动的)篮; 篮子,outdoors adj. 在户外, 在野外n. 郊野; 露天,indoor adj. 室内的,century n. 世纪, 百年at first 起初, 起先become v. 变得, 变成into prep. 进入, 到里面come into being 形成, 产生goal n. 目标; 进球得分, 射门 through prep. 穿过, 贯穿side n. 一边, 一侧; 一旁, 侧面,follow v. 遵守规
2、则; 跟随; 仿效; 跟得上example n. 例子, 实例; 样品for example 例如, 举例hold v. 抓住; 举办; 保持; 包含skill n. 技艺; 技能as prep. 作为, 当作 adv. 因为than prep. (用以引出比较的第二部分)比score v. & n. 得分, 进球,Basketball is very popular all over the world.How much do you know about basketball?Do you know CBA?,China Basketball Association中国职业篮球联赛,1.
3、invent v. 发明, 创造 后面可跟名词或代词 invent发明之物是“从无到有” e.g. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. Who invented the first computer? invention n. 发明 inventor n. 发明者; 创造者,2. century n. 百年, 世纪 a period of 100 years e.g. the 21th century 21世纪 eighteenth-century writers 18世纪的作家,3. through prep. (从某物的内部)穿过、通
4、过 e.g. The River Thames flows through London. The thief (小偷) went into the room through the window.,贯穿（某段时间）e.g. She works Monday through Friday.通过（某种方式）e.g. Many people get news through the Internet (互联网) now.,【运用】 根据所讲内容写出下列各句中through的汉语意思。 1) You cant drive through the city center. _ 2) Jenny got
5、 the work through her uncle. _ 3) Sophie said hello to me as I walked through the door. _ 4) My father worked all through the weekend. _,贯穿(某段时间),(从某物的内部)穿过、通过,通过(某种方式),(从某物的内部)穿过、通过,across和through,【运用】根据语境选用across或through填空。1) The police tried to get into the house _ an upstairs window.2) I ran _ t
6、he road to meet him.3) A river runs _ the small town.,through,across,through,4. stop . from doing sth. 阻止做某事 from后面接v.-ing形式，from可以省略。 e.g. The bad weather stopped the plane (from) taking off. 【链接】 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 (停止正在做的事情) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 (停止正在做的事情去 做另一件事情) e.g. My computer stopped w
7、orking. Tim stopped to have a rest.,【运用】完成句子。 1) 我们应该阻止他摘花。 We should _ him from _ the flower. 2) 我爸爸戒烟了。 My father _ _. 3) Mark停下来去做家庭作业。 Mark _ _ _ his homework.,stop picking,stopped to do,stopped smoking,5. follow v. 遵守、接受、听从; 跟随; 仿效; 沿着; 听懂, 理解,写出follow对应的意思。1) Follow me please. Ill show you the
8、 way. ( )2)Followthis street, and youll find the park easily. ( )3)I didnt follow you. Could you say that again? ( )4) You will be in danger if you dont follow the traffic rules. ( )5) Tom wants to follow the example of his father and study law. ( ),沿着,跟随,听懂,仿效,遵守,6. such as和for example,such as和for
9、example都有“例如”的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。一、两者的共同点such as和for example均可用于表示举例，有时二者可以互换。如：Some sports, such as / for example mountain climbing can be dangerous.Mr. Green likes doing sports, such as / for example tennis and swimming.,二、两者的不同点such as用于举例时，总是跟在被说明的内容之后，且列举的事物要紧随such as后，as后不可有逗号。另外such as后不接句子。如：I l
10、ike all kinds of fruit such as apples, pears and bananas.for example用来举例时, 常用逗号与被说明的内容隔开, for example给出例子时, 也可以用句子来说明。,此外，for example在句中的位置比较灵活，位于句首、句中或句末均可。如：I like many team sports, football, for example.Some of my friends, for example, Jack and Sam, live far from school.I have many dreams. For ex
11、ample, I want to go on a visit toBeijing.,【运用】根据句意选用such as或for example填空。 1) Many great people grew up in poor families, _ _ Abraham Lincoln. 2) Mike likes all kinds of ball games _ _ tennis and basketball. 3) We still have some problems now. _ _, we dont have enough money.,For example,for example,
12、such as,/such as,7. score n. 比赛中的得分、比分; 学生考试中的分数、成绩； 科学测验或实验的得分 e.g. Can you tell me the score of the basketball game yesterday? Mike got a high score in the math exam (考试). My brother had an IQ score of 125. v. 在运动、比赛或考试中得分 e.g. Steve scored 12 goals last season. My sister scored 108 in the English
13、 exam.,【运用】 根据所讲内容将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 1) Mike scored 20 points in the basketball game yesterday. Mike在昨天的篮球比赛中得了20分。 2) Do you know the score of the football game yesterday? 你知道昨天足球赛的比分吗？ 3) I got a good score of 115 points in the English exam. 我在英语考试中取得了115分的好成绩。,I. 根据语境及所给汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。1. Mr. Wang went i
14、nto the classroom _ (穿过) the back door.2. Many _ (世纪) ago, people didnt have so many kinds of food to eat.3. My uncle _(变成) a doctor after many years of hard work.,became,through,centuries,4. Those _(篮子) are full of fresh vegetables we bought in the supermarket.5. Steve _(得分) two goals in the footba
15、ll game yesterday.,baskets,scored,II. 根据语境从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。,1. I think health is more important _ anything else in the world.2. Our school _ a basketball game last week.3. If you want to learn some new _, you must do a lot of practice.,held,skills,than,4. An American man named Bell _ the
16、telephone.5. Everyone must _ the traffic rules to keep safe.6. There are many shops on both _ of the street.,follow,invented,sides,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 一些男孩正在篮球场上打篮球。 Some boys are playing basketball on the _ _.2. 我叔叔喜欢做运动，例如，他一周打乒乓球三次。 My uncle likes doing sports. _ _, he plays table tennis three
17、times a week.3. 你们划船队是两年前成立的吗？ Did your rowing team _ _ _ two years ago?,come into being,court,For example,basketball,4. 起初我不认识Mike，但是现在我们是好朋友。 _ _ I didnt know Mike, but now we are good friends.5. John太小了，他父母阻止他去泳池里游泳。 John is too young. His parents _ him _ _ in the pool.6. 这个建筑有20年的历史了。 This build
18、ing _ _ _ _ 20 years.,has a history of,from swimming,At first,stop,7. 足球是一项团队运动，所有运动员要集体合作才能赢。 Football is a _ _ and all players must work together to win.8. 我们最好早点睡，以便我们明天早晨能早起。 Wed better go to bed early _ _ we can get up early tomorrow morning.,team sport,so that,Write a passage about basketball.,