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1、http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网20102010 年中考英语试题分类汇编（年中考英语试题分类汇编（130130 套）专题二套）专题二 词汇运用词汇运用考点一考点一、单词拼写、单词拼写(2010 江苏省宿迁市 A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题每小题 1 1 分分)46.My neighbours are very(友好的)to us.47.Do you(同意)with what I say?48.We had a very cold(冬季)last year.49.Are you(有空的)this evening?50.I cant(
2、买得起)to go to the 2010 World Cup.51.The tourists had no cbut to wait for the next bus.52.Tom is a(a good sense of humour)boy,so everyone likes him.【答案】46.friendly47.agree48.winter49.free50.afford51.choice52.humo(u)rous(2010.江苏省无锡市.B 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分）6.Sometimes _（深厚的）feelings a
3、re hard to put into words.7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_（坚持）on seeing me off at the airport.8.Will you join us in the _（讨论）about the teenage problems.9.You can cross the road in_（安全）when the traffic lights turn green.10.In the morning taking a walk and _（呼吸）some fresh air are good for your health.答案:6.d
4、eep7.insisted8.discussion9.safety10.breathing(2010.河北省卷.词语运用,计 5 分）81.Its a good habit to brush our teeth ta day.82.We need eleven(play)for our soccer team.83.What a(sun)day it is today!Lets go to the park.84.Steven(参加)the school dancing club last year.85.How can you type and talk(同时)?【答案】81,twice82
5、 players 83 sunny 84 joined85 simultaneously(2010.江苏省盐城市 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。计 10 分）56.We are planning to go on a t_to Expo 2010 Shanghai during the coming holidays.57.The h_you climb,the more beautiful view you will see.58.S_,it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.59.The three-D
6、film Avatar w_an Oscar for its amazing photography on March 8,2010.60.I love English,but Im not good at it.-Really?Dont worry.Perhaps you need to p_speaking it more.61.The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also _（英雄）in my mind.62.（既然）_you agree with me,lets start together.63.You loo
7、k slimmer and healthier than before.-Yes,I_（更喜欢）sweet snacks to vegetables before.64.No one can achieve anything without _（努力）.65.You mustnt put the medicine _（在以内）childrens reach.【答案】5680 triptravelhighersadlywonpractiseheroessinceprefferedeffortswithinhttp:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网（2010 江苏省南京市,四
8、、填空 A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思 完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 4650 的相应位置上。46.He likes to stay at home and help his mother do the housework on _（星期天）.47.Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for _（教育）in China in2009.48.Look at the children on the playground.They are flying kites _（愉快地）.Lets join them.49.As
9、people grow more green-minded,more of them take actions to reduce_（他们的）carbon footbrints.50.The Greenery Theme Park in Hexi New Town is a good _（地方）for peopleto enjoy different plants.【答案】46 Sunday47 education48 happily49 their50 place（2010江苏省扬州市，四，5）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所
10、填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Shirley has been use to _her get pet dog after dinner.（带散步）47.The moonlight is shining on the little girl _the window.（穿过）48.Madame Curie _the x-ray machine.（发明）49.Please sit _.There are plenty of seats here.(任何地方)50.This is one of the most expensive_on the market.(字典)【答案】46.walk47
11、.through48.invented49.anywhere50.dictionaries（2010湖北省黄冈市，四，6）根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一 词）81.Janes father speaks English well.He can make himself_（理解）when hetravels all over the world.82.Some students may be nervous in big exams.Its helpful for them to take adeep_（呼吸）。83.They were _（挖）holes to plant trees
12、 when we got to Yingtai Park.84.The students in Class One all felt _（兴奋的，激动的）about the tripto Mount Lu.85.In _(纪念)of the people who lost their lives in Yushu earthquake,peopleplace flowers beside a building destroyed.86.In China,when people meet you for the first time,he or she always_（握，摇）hands wit
13、h you warmly.【答案】81.understand82.breath83.digging84.excited85.honour85.shakes（2010浙江省湖州市，六，9）B 根据首字母或所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。67.Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_.68.Mark got a new bike from his uncle on his _（第八）birthday.69.She wants to be an actress when she _（长大）up.70.Betty wants to
14、 j_the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.71.We need some yogurt,two_（西红柿）and some honey to make the salad.72.Bill is the captain of our school basketball team.And he is the_（最http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网高）of us all.73.Excuse me,sir,but you are not _（允许）to smoke here.74.As a_（记者）,he meets lot
15、s of people every day.75.A strong earthquake _（发生）in Yushu,Qinghai province on April14 th,Over two thousand people died in it.【答案】67.spring68.eighth69.grows70.join71.tomatoes72.highest73.allowed74.reporter75.happened（2010吉林省通化市，VI，5）在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。26.When I saw him,he was walking _hi
16、s school.27.Al l the guests arrived at the party but the host didnt _up.28.On Sunday school is usually_and students have one day off.29.Gold is a kind of much-loved_,so everyone like it.30.Yesterday Tom_me some money and I return it to him today.【答案】26.towards27.show28.empty29.metal30.lent(2010 山东省潍
17、坊市 五、词汇考查，满分 7 分）1.November is the e_month of a year.2.Lakers will play a _Rockets in the NBA match tonight.3.Lingling,Betty and I enjoyed o_at the party last night.4.Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese t_festivals.5.F_,the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days long walk.6.If there
18、s something wrong with your teeth,youd better go to see a d_.7.Many teenagers would like to s_their photos or articles with others onthe Internet.【答案】1.eleventh2.against3.ourselves4.traditional5.Finally6.dentist7.share(2010.浙江省衢州市 五、词汇运用 A根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词，计 10 分）EuroDisney was opened in
19、 1992 in Paris.It is one fifth the size of the56(城市),It isthe worlds57(最好的)theme park.About 50 million visitors come58(来自)abroad tosee Mickey and Donald catch59（年）.So it makes a lot of money and many friends!But EuroDisney had a60(艰难的)time at its beginning.Some people in Paris61(相信)that the park wou
20、ld influence their culture in a bad way.And a bout 3.000 French62(工人)stopped their jobs at the park bccause they felt it63(错的)to speak English whileworking.Later people began to64(喜欢)it.Many people who have been to the park65(返回)with their friends.Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower.【答
21、案】56 city57 best58 from59 year60 hard61believed62 workers63 wrong64 like65 return(2010 年上海市 D 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，填其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给 14 分)A survey has been published which shows that British people dont like their neighboursvery much.80%of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbour
22、s h_92_payattention to others feelings.25%dont talk to the people who live next door and 10%donteven know their names.In fact,one million people in Britain would like to m_93_because they donthttp:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网get along well with their neighbours.According to the survey,the b_94_proble
23、m is noise.Many of the complaints about noise camefrom people who live in flats and old houses.These places often have thin walks which cants_95_the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements（不和）about car parking spaces,and old peoplecomplaining about the young.Some disagreements
24、 last a l_96_time.In one case,people who live inthe same building havent talked to each other for fifteen years.Sometimes the disagreementsend in violence.In one of the worst cases,a mam killed a neighbour because he kept larking in“his space.Another survey shows that 90%of the neighbours never shar
25、e a meal,80%have never had a drinkt_97_ and 20%have never even spoken.However,when neighbours become each others f_98_,theyare often ready to offer help,as we can see in many parts of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and,ifnecessary,to si
26、gn a written agreement.Now people can get this service in more and more towns.答案：92 hardly 93 move 94 biggest 95 stop96 long97 together98 friends（2010江苏省扬州市，六，10）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使 短文完整。A Bag ofKindness“Boys and girls,tomorrow I want you to bring a cup of macaroni（通心粉）for ourcraft class,OK?”
27、There w_66_from my teacher rang in my mind all evening.I was afraidof the next day because I knew we had no macaroni at home.Living in an alcoholic（嗜酒的）family,we never had too much of anything e_67_beer bottles.I went home after school.Where could I find nacaroni?I knew that the local bottleshop gav
28、e ten cents for a beer bottle,so I decided to sell some bottlesto get moneyfor macaroni.I started to c_68_the bottles.After selling those bottles,I earned eightycents.Although I did my b_69_,I still had no macaroni for my craft class.“Weret you l_70_when I asked you to bring it,John?”my teacher aske
29、d.I went red in the face.I didnt know what to say and other children startedlaughing.Then a little girl,Rosalyn,who sat beside me turned to me and said,“Youcan have some of m_71_.”She offered a bag of macaronito me.The k_72_in her eyesmade me cry and I ran out of the room.I n_73_took her macaroni or
30、 thanked her for her bag of kindness.However,I fotenthink about Rosalyn and the way she turned to save me t hat day.I used to spend agreat deal of my life complaining and keep kind people like Rosalyn a _74_,Afterthat class,I c_75_.I am gratefulto all the people like Rosalyn that made this worlda be
31、tter place to live in.【答案】A)（2010广西省定西市，二，5）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。6.I usually have a piece of(面包)and some milk for breakfast.7.You need to(浇水)the flowers twice a month.8.They planted many trees(在之间)the two buildings.9.Dont always depend on others.You can do it by(你自己).http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网10.
32、He was as(聪明的)as a monky.【答案】6.bread7.water8.between9.yourself10.cleverbrightsmart（2010广西省梧州市，IV，10）根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词，每空只填一词。76.In China,students go to school from Monday to F_.77.The boys like reading.They often b_books from the school library.78.It was so dark that we couldnt see the road c_.7
33、9.My shoes are too old,I want to buy a new p_.80.Th radio says it will be_/s An/tomorrow.81.Please dont _/war/about Jim.he can take care of himself.82.My uncle was born in _（六月）,1968.83.His _（梦想）is to be a doctor.84.Hurry up,or we will _（错过）the school bus.85.An unhappy home _（环境）can affect a childs
34、behavior.【答案】76.Friday77.borrow78.clearly79.pair80.sunny81.worry82.June83.dream84.miss85.environment（2010湖北省十堰市，VIII，5）根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。76.Id like to collect _（邮票）because they are interesting.77.On Friday,many students are _（困倦的）after a long week of classes.78._（无论什么）you do,dont miss this exhibi
35、tion.79.Potato chips _（发明）by mistake in 1853.80.Could you tell me when Sue and Jack are _（结婚）？【答案】76.stamps77.sleepy78.Whatever79.were invented80.married（2010贵州省铜仁市，四，5）i.根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写于答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置。81There are many _(乘客)waiting for train at Tong ren Railway Station every day.82 Song tao
36、has developed into a _(美丽的)city.83 I really love the song because it _(听起来)wonderful.84 On April 14,a serious earthquake _(发生)in Yu shu Qing hai.85 He enjoys _(说)English.【答案】81.passengers82.beautiful83.sounds84.happened85.speaking（2010广西省桂林市，六，5）86.Boys and girls,please take out your(钢笔)and write do
37、wn the new words.87.-How about this(红色的)skirt?-Its vey nice.I will take it.88.A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very(幸运的)to get a free ticket tothe 2010 World Expo in Shanghai.89.When you(接受)a present,you must use both hands.Its a traditional custom inChina.90.The villagers(庆祝）the Dragon Bo
38、at Festival by having a dragon boat race lastWednesday.【答案】81.big82.cat83.open84.teacher85.fasthttp:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网86.pens87.red88.lucky/fortunate89.accept90.celebrated（2010湖北省荆门市，四，4）(每空限填一词)77.Robert enjoys _(收集)stamps.And now he has 300 of them.78.She will be the _(第五个)to speak at the
39、 meeting.79.I am really sorry I was late.I just _(错过)the early bus this morning.80.Nancy is _(在楼下).Go and find her yourself.【答案】77.collecting78.fifth79.missed80.downstairs（2010山东省莱芜市，六，10）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Do you like animals?Do you want to keep animals?Yes,many people like animals and
40、 wantto keep a lovely animal as a（71）p_.Its a pity that they dont have a suitable placeto keep them.However,keeping fish may be the best choice.Why keep them?People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship.Fish can not be friendly,but they have beautiful shapes and colors.Its a pleasur
41、e to watch as they swim（72）i_their tank（水槽）.What do they need?First of all,the fish need a suitable（合适的）tank,and you must fill the tank（73）w_ suitable water.It is also good for（74）t_ to have a few water plants in the tankto keep the water pure（纯净）.Putting a few snails（蜗牛）in the tank is a good（75）i_.
42、They will keep it（76）c_What about feeding them?There are many kinds of fish food（77）t_ you can get in the shops.Most are suitablefor all kinds of fish.You should feed your fish only（78）o_ a day.It is important notto give them（79）t_ much food.Just give them as much as they can（80）e_ up inabout 15 min
43、utes.This will keep them healthy.【答案】71pet72in73with74them75idea76clean77that78once79too80eat（2010湖北省黄石市，5）根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。76.If a Chinese lives in a f_ country,be or she is called an overseas Chinese.77.Why didnt you do your homework?Students are s_ to do their homework,you know.78.I have been p
44、laying volleyball for bours.Now Im so tired and t_.Could you getme some water?79.Its not p_ to look amund when you are speaking to others.http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网http:/ 永久免费组卷搜题网80.Most people agree that eating fruits and v_ is good for health.【答案】76.foreigh77.supposed78.thirsty79.polite80.vegetables（2010贵州
45、省铜仁市，四，5）ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置。86 New Year is a traditional f_for Chinese people.87 There are t_months in a year.88 She often borrows books from the schooll_.89 It is veryh _in summer.90 He was late for class because he m _the first bus.【答案】86.festival87.twelve88.library89.hot90.
46、missed（2010广西省桂林市，六，5）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81.My brothers schoolbag is small,but Jims is b.82.Look!That is my lovely c.Its running after a mouse.83.Please othe door and come in.84.Miss Qin is a good t.She teaches English well.85.Dont ride your bike too fin the street.Its v
47、ery dangerous.（2010江苏省连云港市，四，5）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词46.I like this camera!Is it yours?-Yes,I _(花费)1,200yuan on it last year.47.-How often do you play badminton with your classmates?-_(一次)a week.48.I am worrried Im getting fatter.-You should eat _(少)food and do more exercise.49.Having many_(帮手)makes
48、a task easier.50.Huaguo Mountain has become the _(象征)of Lianyungang.(2010 福建三明.)A 完成句子，根据句意，用括号内所给词组的适当形式填空。（每小题 2 分）61.Would you mind felching me Guide to China?-Of course not.Ill do it _（立刻）62.Its snowing outside,youd better_（穿 上）your overcoat when you go out63.I_（过去常常）collect stamps,but now I am
49、not interested in trary more64._（到目前为止）our government has taken measures to protect the environment.65.Liu Xiang _（参加）the 2008 Beijing Olympics,but its a pity that he didntwin a gold medal.答案：61.at once 62put on63 used to64 So far65 took part in（2010青海省，宁夏，六，5）71.There are about two _（百）students pla
50、ying on the playground.72.The mother is _（自豪的）of her son,because he is very successful in his work.73.There are many kinds of English _（字典）in this bookstore.You can choosethe one you like.74.Look at the photo _（仔细地），and you will find our teacher.75.Would you mind _（打开）the window?We need some fresh a