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1、Unit 3Language in use一、语法选择。(2021广东中考模拟)One is never too old to be famous Jiang Minci became famous at the age of 89 Seventy years ago,Jiang Mincis parents wanted1to marry arich man She was young and wanted to continue her studies So she refused and left home to study at2school in Hunan Province Jia
2、ng,now 89,who lives in Guangzhou,shared her story3the video website Bilibili earlier this year To her surprise,the video about“how young people changedtheir lives 70 years ago”received hundreds of thousands of likes Then she shared more videos and4communicated with other people on theInternet Now sh
3、e becomes one of5users on Bilibili“Ive always wanted to write down my life stories,6Im not good at writing,”Jiang said She saw her grandson Doudou editing videos and decided to record her life through videos She asked him7her how to film and postvideos onlineHer Bilibili account8at the end of April,
4、named Minci Bulao(It means Minci is not old)Jiang said,“Since then,creating and postingvideos online9a great joy in my life,and has made it more colourful”In her videos,she talks about her childhood and her life stories andexperiences“I enjoy communicating with young people Im glad that my stories c
5、an help them better understand10life was like in the past and how thecountry has developed,”Jiang said(B)1AsheBher ChersDherself(C)2AtheBanCaD/(A)3AonBinCatDwith(C)4AactiveBactivityCactivelyDact(D)5Apopular Bmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular(B)6AandBbut CsoDor(C)7AteachesBteachingCto teachD
6、teach(D)8AopenBis openedCopensDwas opened(C)9Abecame Bis becoming Chas become Dwill become(A)10AwhatBhowCthat Dwhy二、完形填空。Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century She was named after the city of Florence in Italy Her family was1and they had two houses in Britain as we
7、ll as many servantsFlorence was an2young woman during her time She was different from other women Wealthy women like Florence werent expected toworktheir job was to marry and3the family But Florence wanted to be a nurse and help people Her family didnt allow her to do that4theythought hospitals were
8、 dirty places They5her health In 1851,Florence went to Germany and learned about nursing It was hard work,but sheloved itIn 1854,lots of British soldiers fought in the Crimean War Army hospitals were filled with injured soldiers,but there were6nurses For thisreason,many soldiers7 Florence and a team
9、 of nurses volunteered to help themFlorence worked 20 hours a day to take care of the injured soldiers and clean the army hospital At night,Florence walked around the hospital Shetalked to the injured soldiers and helped them8to write letters to their families She always carried a9and the soldiers c
10、alled her“The Lady withthe Lamp”When Florence returned to England,people called her a heroine(女英雄)because of her amazing work in the Crimean War She10to workhard in Britain to improve hospitals(A)1ArichBpoorClargeDsmall(B)2AhonestBunusualCunhappyDclever(A)3Alook afterBlook forClook across Dlook over
11、(D)4Aalthough BsoCbut Dbecause(C)5Awere bored ofBwere pleased withCwere worried aboutDwere interested in(B)6Aa littleBfew ClittleDa few(A)7AdiedBappearedCfailedDsucceeded(A)8Apatiently BcarelesslyCnormallyDsuddenly(B)9ApenBlampCball Dcup(D)10Athought BexpectedCpreparedDcontinued三、阅读理解。(2021广东深圳宝安中学期
12、中)Issac Newton was a quiet boyHaving lost his father before he was born,he grew up with his grandparents At 17,soon after he finished schooling,his mother decided that he would be trained to take care of their family farm But instead of watching sheep,young Newton would spend his time makingsmall to
13、olsHis head teacher saw the genius in him and asked his mother to send him to the university Newton set out for Cambridge in June,1661,andbegan his career in scientific researchNewton was always trying to understand and explain a lot of things in nature To test a question about colours,he would star
14、e at the sun with one eyeuntil all the colours changed As a result,he had to stay in the dark for several days before his eye returned to normal Newton was the first to show us thatwhite light is made up of colours mixed togetherHe was also the first person to understand the rainbow and explain how
15、it formsA story goes like this One day,an apple fell on Newtons head,and it was then Newton realised that the apple fell towards the Earth and didntgo anywhere elseHe thought to himself,“How did this happen?”After doing some experiments,he later knew all objects always fall towards theEarths centre
16、because the Earth attracts them He realised that every object in the universe attracts every other object towards it Then Newtondiscovered the law of universal gravitationNewton was an English physicist,mathematician and astronomerBecause of the significant work Newton has done,he is widely consider
17、ed as oneof the greatest scientists of all time(C)1What can we learn about Newton from Paragraph 1?AHe invented many useful toolsBHe never studied in a universityCHe didnt like doing farm workDHe lost his mother at a young age(D)2Which words can best describe Newton when he was testing a question ab
18、out colours?ACareful and lucky BSkillful and smartCRelaxed and excitedDHardworking and patient(D)3What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?AWhen an apple fell on Newtons headBHow one object attracts another objectCWhy Newton was famous among peopleDHow Newton made the important discovery(B)4Which of the
19、 following is NOT mentioned in this passage?AWhat Newton wasBWhen Newton was bornCWhen Newton set out for CambridgeDWith whom Newton spent his childhood(D)5What can you learn from Newtons experiences?ATime waits for no manBPractice makes perfectCRoses given,fragrance in handDWhere theres a will,ther
20、es a way四、短文填空。(2021贵州毕节中考真题改编)The famous Chinese scientist,Yuan Longping,1diedof illness at the age of 91 in May,2021 Yuan Longping is not only a famous scientistin agriculture(农业),but also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather He is known as 2Fatherof Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)which pulledcountless p
21、eople out of 3hungerA documentary recorded some of his life stories In the opening parts,Yuans three granddaughters recalled stories about their grandfather and saidthat he mostly cared about 4theirEnglish and maths studies The grandkids recalled that when Yuan travelled to Hong Kong 5withhis family
22、,he tried to buy a new watch for his wife,but he didnt,because it was too 6expensive,and he fed his wife with a candyHundreds of people 7attendedYuans 90th birthday celebration This is a heartwarming moment Yuan cut the first piece of cake 8andgave it to his wife at once The documentary also found Yuan developed an“exercise programme”,to 9playmahjong with friends for an hour at8 pm every evening to protect his brain,10though/althoughhe was quite busy When his seawater rice research was successful,he was veryexcited,and copied the action of ducks with“quack,quack,quack”while passing a pond