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1、山西省晋中市榆社县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 第卷（共75分）. 听力试题（每小题1分，共20分）题号123456789101112131415选项第一题、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每个小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二题、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分)本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。6. A. Yes, they will.
2、 B. No, they wont. C. We dont know.7. A. Food. B. Homework. C. Housework.8. A. She is tired. B. She is happy. C. She is relaxed.9. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By boat.10. A. He was going shopping. B. He was going into the shop. C. He was standing outside.第三题、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的五
3、个问题，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，写在题前括号内。11. What are the students doing? A. Having a math exam. B. Having a history exam. C. Having an English exam.12. Where should the students write their names, student numbers and class numbers? A. On the blackboard. B. On the question paper. C. On the answer pape
4、r.13. Where can you get your student number if you dont know it? A. From the blackboard. B. From the desk. C. From the teacher.14. What can you borrow from the teacher during the exam? A. A clock. B. A pencil. C. A piece of paper.15. How long does the exam last? A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. One and
5、a half hours.第四题、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 这一道题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置。每空一词，短文读两遍。 16 in Nanjing FactsItsthecapitalofJiangsu Province with a long history.It is called “ancient capital with six dynasties(六朝古都)”.PeoplePeopleareveryfriendlyand 17 . 18 are glad to help the visitors.PlacesYoucan 19
6、 manystoriesifyouvisitsome modern museums.Therearemanyother 20 places,such asRain Flower Terrace(雨花台) and Xuan Wu Lake Park.16. 17. 18. 19. 20. . 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。 题号21222324252627282930选项 21. We sat round the fire to keep _warm. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
7、22. I dont want to make the wrong _and regret(遗憾) it later. A. situation B. decision C. difference 23. You borrowed so much money to buy the expensive clothes. You are . A. crazy B. worried C. sad 24. Its helpful to a good habit of reading in language 八年级英语第四页（共8页）密封线密封线内不准答题 learning. A. provide B.
8、 develop C. explain 25. Could I borrow a dictionary you, David? Sorry, I lend it _ my cousin yesterday. A. to, from B. from, from C. from, to 26. Its difficult for a small supermarket to _with the big supermarkets. A. compare B. compete C. continue 27. What would you like, coffee or tea? , Id like s
9、ome water. A. Both B. Either C. Neither28. I think everyone should learn to be independent, especially learn to be our own life. A. in control of B. in our opinion C. in silence29. Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? No, I could work it out. A. hardly B. easily C. finally30. Hello, I
10、 am calling to ask_. Its 20 for a kid. A. how much the ticket to Central Park is B. if there is a parking lot in your museum C. how long your museum will be open during the May Holiday. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上，选项中有两项为多余项。题号3132333435选项A. Can you fix up bicycles?B. W
11、hy would you like to do that?C. When should I start?D. Its on Sunday.E. Would you like to do it?F. Im not good at football.G. What shall I do?A: Hello,I would like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?B: Sure. We need someone to help teach kids football. A: Sorry! 31 B: OK. There is a job cleaning up
12、the parks. 32 A: I have to take care of my grandpa on Sundays. B: Oh, I see. 33 A: Sorry, I cant. B: We need someone to read to sick people in the hospital. 34 A: That sounds good. 35 B: Why not today? . 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。题号36373839404142434445选项Everyonewant
13、stohavehealthyteeth. When you laugh, you will36 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?Its 37 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong,38 teeth help you grow. They also help you spea
14、k clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth39a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time40the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 41three minutes e
15、ach time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush42three months, Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to43 it. Brushing 44 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about
16、 what you eat and drink. Eat 45fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!36. A. close B. wash C. open 37. A. though B. because C. if38. A. tight B. white C. healthy39. A. once B. twice C. three times40. A. on B. in C.
17、 at 41. A. most B. last C. least42. A. every B. both C. either43. A. helping B. doing C. feeling 44. A. starts B. produces C. keeps45. A. a lot B. lots of C. few阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）题号464748495051525354555657585960选项阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADear Mario, Im glad to receive your letter. I know y
18、ou have a very good deskmate, but he always says that youre fat. You know he is not serious, but when he smiles(微笑) and says,“youre fat ” ，you feel really sad. It sounds like your deskmate is only joking with you. If you think your deskmate is just trying to have fun with you, you could try making s
19、ome jokes of your own. I think hell soon get bored of saying such words. On the other hand, telling your deskmate directly that his words are offending(冒犯) you. You can have a heart-to-heart talk with him，because understanding each other is very important for you two. I hope I can help you with your
20、s. If you have any other problems, please write to me. This is a column where I help solve all kinds of our readers problems. June46. What the problem with Mario?A. He has some problems with his study.B. His deskmate always jokes about his appearance(外貌).C. He doesnt get on well with his teacher. 47
21、. What does the underlined word “ deskmate ” mean? A. 同学 B. 同伴 C. 同桌48. We know from the letter that Marios deskmate is _. A. bad B. sad C. joking49. According to the text, June suggests that _ A. Mario can have a heart-to-heart talk with his deskmate. B. Mario could try making some jokes of his des
22、kmate. C. Mario can tell his deskmate that he hates him.50. What can be inferred from the text?A. June is a volunteer. B. June is an editor (编辑). C. June is a doctor. BDo some disabled beggars (乞丐) ask for money while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely o
23、r do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon t
24、hem. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally(平等地). Because they are a part of the society, we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, which would be
25、 very nice. That does help not only the disabled people but also yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.51. Who is one of the most special groups in this passage? A. Homeless people. B. Disabled people. C. Sick people.52. Why do people have any pity on disabled beggars? Because t
26、hey_. A. have terrible shapes B. have no money C. are poor and lonely53. What can you learn from the passage? A. Disabled people should be discarded. B. Disabled peoples living conditions are not good. C. Disabled people are not a part of the society.54. How should we treat disabled people? A. Look
27、down upon them. B. Keep away from them. C. Go to help them.55. According to the text, you will feel _when you do some work for the disabled people. A. bad B. sad C. good CThere are many varieties(种类) and names for storms. Typhoons（台风）are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and
28、 the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates（蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rush
29、es in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.
30、 A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. Mo
31、re people are missing. What to do when a typhoon hits? * Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them. * Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! * Listen to the radio or TV for important information. * If youre told to go to a safer place,
32、do it right now.56. This passage is most probably from . Aa science magazine Ba weather report Can advertisement(广告) of a typhoon 57. Typhoons often happen . Aunder the sea Bin the cold season Cin the hot season58. What can you do when a typhoon hits?A. Try to bring all of your things inside includi
33、ng your bikes.B. Stay outside.C. Open all the windows and stand near them.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. About 7,350 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world. B. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds. C. A typhoon will happen b
34、efore the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.60. This passage is mainly about. A. the knowledge(知识) of typhoon Bthe eye of a typhoon Cthe most dangerous typhoon Haiyan第卷（共45分）. 阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共20分） A根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题后横线上。其中有一项为多余选项。题号6162636465选项Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsof
35、reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. 61 Next, you can read a book anywherein a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. 62 It is so easy to get a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better
36、and better at it. 63 As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的). 64 You can read on the Internet, and the more you read, the more knowledge you will get.Good readers may become writers, too. 65 Reading i
37、s a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? A. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read.B. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading.C. This is not true.D. They always have more things to write about.E. You will never feel bored or tired.F. All y
38、ou need is a book！ 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. （ B ） B请阅读下列短文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写到相应的位置上。 My friends and I bought our favorite candies(糖果) from Mrs. Pritchetts Store every day on our way to school. My favorites were Sherbet Suckers and Liquorice Bootlaces. Thwaites told me I should never eat Liquorice Bootlaces.
39、 Thwaitess father was a doctor. He said that it was made from rats(耗子的) blood. The father told his young son a lot about Liquorice Bootlaces after he found that his son ate it. “Every ratcatcher in the country,” said the father, “takes his rats to the Liquorice Bootlaces Factory and they pay him for
40、 each rat. Many ratcatchers have become rich by selling rats to the factory.” “Dont ever eat them,” said the father. “If you eat, youll get ratitis.” “What is ratitis, Daddy?” asked young Thwaites. “Its a very terrible disease(疾病),” said the father. “I see. But what will happen to me if I catch it?
41、” asked young Thwaites. “Your teeth will fall out one by one,” answered the father. “ And a short tail(尾巴)will grow out of your back. There is no medicine for ratitis. I know. I am a doctor. ”We all enjoyed Thwaitess story. We asked him to tell us this wonderful story many times on our walks to and from school. But any of us didnt stop buying Liquorice Bootlaces except(除之外) Thwaites.66. What were Sherbet Suckers and Liquorice Bootlaces?_.67. How did many ratcatchers become rich according to the story?_.68. Why did Thwaitess father tell him the story?_.69. Did Thwaites listen to his father?_