2014届高三英语大一轮复习讲义 学生用书 Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 新人教版.doc

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1、Unit 2The Olympic Games.语境填词1You have the _(responsible) to _(做广告) our products.2In _(古代的) times,_(奴隶) were not treated as humans.3_(现在),many people have known the young _(magical) named Liu Qian.4This famous _(运动员)has got a lot of gold _(奖牌)5More and more machines have _(取代) _(身体的) labour in our ho

2、me country.6How _(fool) you are not to keep _(规律的) hours.选词填空1After twenty minutes walk we finally _ the lake.2On his way home,he found a wallet on the ground and _ it _.3The professor,_ some students,was in the lab.4That was one of the greatest _ she had _ the film.5She _ at the last moment.6He _ b

3、eing a member of the football team.完成句子1你说的话有点意思。There is something in _.2你们多长时间互相通一次信?_ each other?3他和班里的许多其他同学一样勤奋。He is _ a student _ many others in his class.4被邀请在这里发言对我来说是很大的荣耀。_ a great honour _ to speak here.单项填空1John is not here today,who can _ him in the game?Areplace Btake the placeCinstea

4、d of Din place of2The driver was wholly _ for the accident.Aresponse BresponsibilityCresponsible Dresponsibly3London will be the _ city for the next Olympic Games.Amajor Bmain Cmaster Dhost4The villager _ to be our guide in the mountain,which made us very happy.Atried B managedCvolunteered Drefused5

5、The police managed to_ the murderer who killed two salegirls in a shop.Apick out Bfind outCmake out Dsend out6Ill wait for you at the school gate at about 5 oclock.All right.Ill come and _ then.Apick you up Bpick up you Cpick you out Dpick out you7Mr.Brown together with his two sons,_ to the library

6、 every Saturday.Ago BgoingCgoes D to go8_ does he pay a visit to you?Once every two months.AHow long BHow soonCHow often DHow much9People in Shandong are proud of _ they have achieved in the past ten years.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow10I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three tim

7、es _.Aas much Bas manyCso much Dso many1admit vt.准许进入;接纳,收容;vi.承认_ n接纳,准入;入场费;承认【归纳拓展】admit to sth./to doing sth.承认某事/做某事admitthat从句承认admitn.to be承认是admit sb./sth.into/to允许某人/某物进入She admits to being strict with her children.她承认对自己的孩子很严厉。【活学活用】(1)The public are against the parks charging for _ (入场费)公

8、众反对公园收取入场费。(2)He had to admit that _.他不得不承认他做错了。(3)Im sorry to say this ticket _ one person to the show.(2011中卫月考)Apromises BentersCadmits Dincludes2replace vt.取代;替换;代替;放回原处【归纳拓展】replace sb./sth.with.用替换/取代某人/物replace sth.代替某物;把某物放回原处replace sb.代替某人The house I grew up in has been taken down and repl

9、aced by an office building.(2009江西,26)我在其中长大的那所房子已经被推倒,取而代之的是一个办公大楼。【活学活用】(1)My daughter _ carefully in the saucer.我女儿小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。(2)Its not a good idea to miss meals and _ snacks.不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意。(3)When you have finished the book,please_ it on the shelf.(2011威海统考)Areplace Btake placeCtake place

10、 of Din place 3charge vt. & vi.收费;控诉;n.费用【归纳拓展】charge sb.for sth.因向某人收费charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯有free of charge免费in charge of掌管;负责(1)Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales please?(2009宁夏海南,24)请问一下我能不能和负责国际贸易的人说话呢?(2)How much do you charge for a room?一个房间你要价多少?【活学活用】(1)We _ a hea

11、vy task.我们被委托以一项繁重任务。(2)Delivery is _.免费送货。(3)The children were left_of a neighbour when they were on holiday.(2010马鞍山调研)Ain charge Bin the chargeCunder charge Dat charge4.deserve vt.值得;应得;应受【归纳拓展】deservev.ing/to be done.值得被deserve sth.应得某物deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意deserve to do sth.应该/值

12、得做某事(1)If you do wrong,you deserve punishment/to be punished/punishing.如果做错事,你应当受罚。(2)She deserves to succeed.她应该成功。【活学活用】(1) Every child _ an only child at least once in a while.(2007宁夏,阅读理解C)每个小孩每隔一段时间都应该有成为(母亲)唯一的小孩的机会。(2)It is he who_.I have nothing to_ it.Adeserves being punished;do withBdeserv

13、es punishing;do withCdeserves punishment;deal withDdeserves to be punished;deal with5as well as(除之外)也;既又;不但而且;和一样【归纳拓展】(1)A as well as B作主语时,谓语动词随A的人称和数的变化而变化。(2)as well as用于同级比较,表示“和一样好”,在句中作状语,修饰谓语动词。This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits.(2010安徽,阅读理解C)人口的迁移既带来了好处也带来了问题。【活学

14、活用】(1)His children as well as his wife _ to the party.不但他太太,连他的孩子们都被邀请参加了那次聚会。(2)_,he sent me some money.除了一封信之外,他还给我寄来了一些钱。(3)Life is a journey full of hardships_joys.During this journey,friendship is necessary.Aas well as Bas long asCas much as Das far as6take part in参加【归纳拓展】(1)In fact,I grew up t

15、hinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives by creating worlds we could step into,take part in and live in.(2010四川,阅读理解A)事实上,我是这样长大的:我把阅读看作是像呼吸一样自然的事情并且认为那些书在通过创造出我们能亲身走入、参与并生活在其中的世界来形成我们的观点上是令人难以置信的强大。(2)How many countries took part in the 29th

16、 Olympic Games in Beijing?有多少国家参加了第29届北京奥运会?【活学活用】(1)Will you _ the discussion?你参加讨论吗?(2)They are playing basketball on the playground.Lets_ them.(2011抚顺模拟)Ajoin Btake part inCjoin in Dattend7stand for代表;象征;代替;容忍,忍受【归纳拓展】cant stand (for) sth./doing sth.不能忍受(做)某事stand by站在旁边;袖手旁观;支持stand out显著;突出The

17、new road sign is easy to read;the words stand out well.新路标容易辨认,上面的字很醒目。【活学活用】(1)You dont seem to know _.你好像不知道自己的立场。(2)He has been acting very strangely these days.I cant_ his actions at all.(2011黄山统考)Aask for Baccount toCcall for Dstand for8No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women

18、!译文_句式提取:neither/norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语【归纳拓展】该句型用来表示“也不这样”,即上面提到的情况也不适用于后面的人或物。句型中除了用be动词外,根据情况还可能是其它助动词或情态动词。【活学活用】(1)Li Ming didnt cheat in the exam;_.李明考试没有作弊,我也没有。(2)If Joes wife wont go to the party,_.如果乔的妻子不愿意去参加聚会,他也不去。(3)Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and_.(2010阜阳质检)AI w

19、as neither Bneither was ICI was either Deither was I写作句型公式1.主语read/write/act/iron/cut/draw/drive/sell/wash/clean/wear/open/cook/lock/shut/dry/eat/drinkwell/easily.,常用来表示对事物的特性加以描述。This coat dries easily.这种外衣容易干。Nylon cleans easily.尼龙容易洗干净。2.主语+be(或其他系动词)+easy/difficult/hard/cheap/expensive/fit/nice/

20、dangerous/comfortable/exciting/heavy/important/interesting+to doIt seems that the box is easy to carry.那个箱子似乎搬起来很容易。The bench is comfortable to sit on.这个长凳坐起来很舒服。3主语can/couldnever.enough/tooYou can never be careful enough when you cross the road.You can never be too careful when you cross the road.过

21、马路时怎么小心也不为过。日常交际用语13“Good luck!”:used to say that you hope that someone is successful or that something good happens to him祝你好运!Good luck and stay calm.祝你好运,不要紧张。14thats that:used to say that your decision cant be changed就这样定了Well,Im not going,and thats that.好啦,我不去,就这么定了。答案课前准备区.1.responsibility;adv

22、ertise2.ancient;slaves3Nowadays;magician4.athlete;medals5.replaced;physical6.foolish;regular.1.found our way to2.picked;up3.together with4.roles;played in5.changed her mind 6is proud of.1.what you have just said2.How often do you write to3.as diligent;as4.Its;to be invited.1.Areplace代替;而B项应为take the

23、 place of才正确。2Cresponsible是形容词,其他形式不适合。be responsible for对负责。3Dhost此处用作形容词,意为“主办的”。4Cvolunteer用作动词,意为“自愿(做某事)”。5Bfind out意为“找出,查明”,符合句意。make out理解;分辨。6Apick up意为“(用车)接某人”,若宾语为代词应放在pick和up之间。7C考查主谓一致。together with连接主语时,谓语动词应根据前面的主语确定。8CHow often意为“多久一次”,表频率;而How long意为“多久了”,表时间段。9A考查名词性从句。介词of后接的是wha

24、t引导的宾语从句。10Aas much之后省略了as that one。课堂活动区1 admission活学活用(1)admission(2)he had done wrong(3)Cadmit sb.to.允许某人进入。2活学活用(1)replaced the cup(2)replace them with(3)A句意为:当你读完这本书时,请把它放回书架。replace放回原处,符合句意。3活学活用(1)are charged with(2)free of charge(3)Bbe in the charge of sb.由某人掌管,由某人负责,故选B项。4活学活用(1)deserves t

25、o be(2)Bdeserve doing,have nothing to do with均为固定用法。5活学活用(1)were invited(2)As well as a letter(3)A前句句意为:生活就像旅行一样,不仅充满了快乐,也充满了艰辛。as well as不但而且。6活学活用(1)take part in(2)A7活学活用(1)where you stand(2)D句意为:这些天他行为古怪,我根本不能容忍他的行为。stand for忍受,容忍。8别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!活学活用(1)neither/nor did I(2)neither will he(3)

26、B此处应是上面的情况也适用于后面的人或物,应用倒装结构,故选B项。课时规范训练.单项填空(建议用时8)1With so much water being used in the bathroom,it is no_ that more environmentally friendly technologies have come out to make better use of water resources.Asurprise Bneed Cquestion Ddoubt2The girls _ into the company recently have to receive stric

27、t training before they start to work.Aaccepted Baccepting Cadmitted Dadmitting3Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?_ Oh yes! Its past the office,next to a big market.(2011黄冈模拟)AMm,let me think. BOh,I beg your pardon?CYoure welcome. DWhat do you mean?4My old tyre exploded,can

28、 you_ it with a new one?Certainly,wait a minute.Atake the place of BreplaceCtake place Din place of5In order to find _ better job,he decided to study _ second foreign language.Athe;a Ba;a Cthe;the Da;the6He felt that he didnt_ to be given such a great honor.Asuppose BdeserveCmean Dintend7Tom as well

29、 as his friends who_football games_traveled with the team.Alikes;has Blike;haveClikes;have Dlike;has8These dictionaries _ the library again (by you)(2011烟台模拟)Amust be taken out Bmustnt be taken out ofCmust take out of Dmustnt take out of9He didnt _ school the day before yesterday.Aattend BjoinCjoin

30、in Dtake part in10_ a chair in the corner of the room?ADoes there stand BStand thereCThere standing DDo stand there11I shall_ the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper,with a reward for the finder.Ainform BadvertiseCannounce Dpublish12Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?Of course.What is it?

31、I_ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.Ahad wondered Bwas wonderingCwould wonder Ddid wonder13Only when your identity has been checked_.Ayou are allowed inByou will be allowed inCwill you allow inDwill you be allowed in14He hasnt been to the countryside;_ he want to go there.(2010滨州统考)Aso

32、 has Bso does Cneither has Dneither does15The wise little girl can ride a horse and swim,and she can shoot_.Aas well as Bas wellCeither Dalso.阅读理解A(建议用时7)It might seem hard to imagine that a bad tooth could be deadly.But doctors in the Washington area say a twelveyearold boy died last month of a too

33、th infection that spread to his brain.They say it might have been prevented if the boy had received the dental care he needed.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say good dental care should start at birth.They say breast milk is the best food for the healthy development of teeth.Breast milk

34、 can help slow bacterial growth and acid production in the mouth.When babys teeth begin to appear,you can clean them with a wet toothbrush.Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies,and use them very gently.The use of fluoride (氟化物) to protect teeth is common i

35、n many parts of the world.This natural element is often added to drinking water supplies.The fluoride mixes with enamel(釉质),the hard surface on teeth,to help prevent holes,or cavities from forming.But the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry points out that young children often swallow toothpaste

36、 when they brush their teeth.The group notes that swallowing fluoridated toothpaste can cause problems.So young children should be carefully supervised when they brush their teeth.And only a small amount of fluoridated toothpaste,the size of a green pea,should be used.Parents often wonder what effec

37、ts sucking a thumb or sucking on a pacifier might have on their babys teeth.Dental experts generally agree that this is fine early in life.The American Academy of Family Physicians says most kids stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four.If it continues,the group advises parents to talk to their

38、childs dentist or doctor.It could influence the correct development of permanent teeth.16The boy with a bad tooth died because _.Ahis tooth disease was very deadlyBthe doctor refused to treat him properlyChe didnt receive timely treatmentDsomething was wrong with his brain17All the following stateme

39、nts are good to teeth except that _.Achildren live on breast milk every dayBchildren begin to brush their teeth when they are old enoughCchildren use fluoride toothpaste to brush their teethDchildren form the habit of sucking their thumbs18The underlined word “supervised” in the fifth paragraph mean

40、s “_”Awatched and directed Btaught and helpedCpraised and advised Dled and pointed out19Which one of the followings is NOT true according to this passage?ADental care should be given to babies as soon as they are born.BSpecial toothbrushes should be used for babies.CBreast milk and fluoride are helpful to protect baby teeth.DDental experts suggest stopping babies sucking their thumbs.20The best title of this passage is _.AThe reason of a twelveyearold boys deathBBaby teeth should be cared for from birthCBreast milk and fluoride are importantDHow to help young children form good habitsB(建议

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