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1、Unit3 Going places 课时达标检测(必修1,含2013年模拟试题,含答案解析).单项填空1The mother as well as her children_watching TV and the father does_.Alike;as well Blike;soClikes;as well as Dlikes;as well解析:选D。考查as well as及as well的用法。as well as连接主语时,谓语动词的数要与前一主语保持一致,因此第一个空用likes;第二个空用as well,作副词,意为“也,同样”。2As soon as I was on_,I
2、 began to have second thoughts about leaving.Aabroad BbroadCaboard Dboard解析:选D。考查形近词辨析。abroad在国外;broad宽阔的;aboard是副词,它的意思相当于on board。3(2011高考四川卷)As is reported,it is 100 years_Qinghua University was founded.Awhen BbeforeCafter Dsince解析: 选D。句意:据报道,自从清华大学成立已经有100年了。考查状语从句。这里用句式“It be一段时间since引导的状语从句”表示
3、“自从(到现在)有多长时间了。”4(2013广西柳州二中高三月考)They also said her work was equal to_of a student who had completed four years of college.Ait BthatCthis Done答案:B5(2013甘肃天水一中阶段测试)Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport,popular with young adults,_ courage matters more than strength.Awhose BthatCwhich Dwhere答案:D6The o
4、fficer ordered the policeman to _that tall man in a black hat.He thought the man might be the murderer wanted.Awatch out for Bcome up withCget along with Dstand up for解析:选A。考查词义辨析。watch out for注意,提防; come up with提出;get along with与相处;stand up for支持。根据句意答案选A。7On the one hand,of course,cars are very us
5、eful.But_,they cause a huge amount of pollution.Afor another Bin the other handCon the other Don another hand解析:选C。“另一方面”用于举出相反的观点时,应用on the other hand,也可以说on the other。选项B、D表达不正确。for one thing.for another一则再则,用来说明、陈述原因或理由。8.Mike is leaving for London tomorrow and I will_him _at the airport.Asend;aw
6、ay Bsee;offCleave;off Dshow;around答案:B9All possible means_.However,nothing can_him dying of lung cancer. Ahas tried;stop Bhave been tried;keepChave been tried;prevent Dhas been tried;stop解析:选C。句意:所有的方法都尝试了,但是,什么也阻止不了他死于肺癌。由all possible means可知谓语动词用复数,故排除A、D选项;keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,from 不可省略
7、。10Last night Mr.Grook didnt come back at the usual time._,he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.AMeanwhile BHoweverCInstead DYet解析:选C。句意:昨天晚上库克先生没有像往常一样按时回来,相反,他见了几个朋友,并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同时;however然而;instead(副词)相反;yet然而。根据句意,只有instead符合句意。11As nobody here knows what is wrong with the m
8、achine,we must send for an engineer to_the problem.Ahandle BraiseCface Dpresent解析:选A。handle处理,解决;raise使上升,提高,饲养;face面对,面临;present出席,提出,呈现,由句意可知选A项。12(2013安徽六校教研测试)In the future,the US policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states,_ China and Russia.Apa
9、rticularly BnamelyCabsolutely Deventually解析:选A。句意:在将来,美国的政策很可能会取决于许多重要国家国内发展情况,尤其是中国和俄罗斯国内发展的情况。particularly 特别,尤其;namely即,也就是;absolutely绝对地;eventually 最后,终于。13_listening and speaking,you have to practice a lot if you want to improve your written English.AAs with BInstead ofCNext to DBecause of解析:选A
10、。句意:就像听、说一样,你要想提高书面表达能力,也要多练习。as with.正如,就像,符合题意。14In Hangzhou Mr.Green was so struck by_beauty of_nature that he stayed for another night.A/;/ B/;the Cthe;/ Dthe;the解析:选C。nature意为“自然”时,不与冠词连用,故排除B、D项,the beauty of nature自然界的美,特指时用冠词the。15(2013天津十二校联考)Would you mind giving your advice on how to impr
11、ove our business management?If you make_most of the modern equipment,there will be_rise in production.A/;/ Bthe;aC/;a Dthe;/解析:选B。句意:你介意在如何提高我们公司的管理水平方面提一些建议吗?如果你充分利用现代化设备,产量就会增加。make the most of 为动词短语,意为:充分利用。rise在本句中为可数名词,表泛指,故用不定冠词。.完形填空(2012高考大纲全国卷)Body language is the quiet, secret and most pow
12、erful language of all!It speaks _1_ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more_2_than we realize. In fact, nonverbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really_3_.And body language is particularly_4_when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化)Indeed,what is c
13、alled body language is so_5_ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it ._6_,different societies treat the_7_ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having_8_ contact(接触) even with friends,and certainly not with_9_. People
14、from Latin American countries,_10_, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in _11_ ,it may look like a Latino is _12_ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving _13_. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep _
15、14_ which the Latino will in return regard as _15_.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people _16_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from _17_ cultures, theres a strong possibility of _18_. But whatever the situation, the best _19_ is to obey the Golden Rule:
16、treat others as you would like to be _20_.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了身体语言在人们交际中的作用,作者选用了一个挪威人与拉丁美洲人交流的有趣实例,说明不同国家的人们对于“距离”的不同感受。本文的选题切合课程标准的要求,给学生提供了一个了解不同文化、不同身体语言的实例,选项设计合理,迷惑性较强。1A.straighterBlouderCharder Dfurther解析:选B。由首句“身体语言是所有语言中沉默、秘密而又最有力量的语言!”可知,本句应表达“身体语言比口头语言更有说服力”,所以本题选择louder。2A.sounds Binvit
17、ationsCfeelings Dmessages解析:选D。根据上文的“身体语言是最有力量的语言”可知,我们的身体传递出比我们意识到的更多的信息,所以messages符合句意。3A.hope BreceiveCdiscover Dmean 解析:选D。本句意为“实际上,非言语交际大约占我们真正意思的50%”,所以使用mean,表示“意思是,本意是”。4A.immediate BmisleadingCimportant Ddifficult解析:选C。上文说到身体语言在交际中的作用,本句则说明身体语言在跨文化交流时的重要作用,所以使用important。5A.well BfarCmuch Dl
18、ong解析:选C。我们所说的身体语言在我们的生活中占了如此大的比重,但实际上往往未被注意到,言外之意是身体语言在生活中如此常见,以至于常常被人们忽视。“so much a名词”的用法很多,结合句意可知,四个选项中,只有much跟“a名词”连用合适。6A.For example BThusCHowever DIn short解析:选A。由于下文作者给出了一个实例来说明不同文化背景的人对于“个人空间”的不同习俗,所以此处使用for example,意为“例如”。7A.trade BdistanceCconnections Dgreetings解析:选B。下文举的例子与“个人空间”有关,所以此处使用
19、distance,表示“距离”。8A.eye BverbalCbodily Dtelephone解析:选C。由下文描述的挪威人不断地后退可知,北欧人不喜欢与其他人有身体上的(bodily)接触,所以C项正确。9A.strangers BrelativesCneighbours Denemies解析:选A。与前面的even with friends构成对比,此处应表示“陌生人”。10A.in other words Bon the other handCin a similar way Dby all means解析:选B。与北欧人的习俗构成对比,拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,所以选择on the o
20、ther hand,表示转折。in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;in a similar way类似方式地;by all means当然可以。11A.trouble BconversationCsilence Dexperiment解析:选B。由于习俗不同,所以挪威人与拉丁美洲人在谈话(conversation)时,就会出现拉丁美洲人追着挪威人说话的情形,因此,选择B项。12A.disturbing BhelpingCguiding Dfollowing解析:选D。根据上题解析,拉丁美洲人追着挪威人,所以使用following。13A.close
21、r BfasterCin Daway解析:选A。谈话过程中拉丁美洲人一直在靠近挪威人,所以使用closer。14A.stepping forward Bgoing onCbacking away Dcoming out解析:选C。挪威人由于不喜欢与别人靠得太近,所以只能不停地后退,所以C项符合题意。15A.weakness BcarelessnessCfriendliness Dcoldness解析:选D。挪威人的后退在拉丁美洲人的眼中是一种冷漠(coldness),所以D项正确。16A.talk BtravelClaugh Dthink解析:选A。这一段是对上文的总结,在人们交谈(talk)
22、时,有很多事情在发生着,所以A项正确。17A.different BEuropeanCLatino Drich解析:选A。根据上文的陈述,当来自不同(different)文化的人聚会时,很有可能会产生误会。18A.curiosity BexcitementCmisunderstanding Dnervousness解析:选C。文化背景的差异带来的应该是误解(misunderstanding),所以C项正确。19A.chance BtimeCresult Dadvice解析:选D。面对误解,作者给出的应是最好的建议,所以使用advice。20A.noticed BtreatedCrespecte
23、d Dpleased解析:选B。treat others as you would like to be treated是一个俗语。意为:用你希望被别人对待你的方式去对待别人。所以使用treated。.阅读理解(2013济南高三教学质量调研)Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,said David Belle,the founder of parkour(跑酷)Do you love running? It is a good exercise,yet man
24、y people find it boring.But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps,and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way.It is just becau
25、se of Bonds wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes,thats parkour,an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible,getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body.Parkour is considered an ext
26、reme sport.As its participants dash around a city,they may jump over fences,run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds,but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part
27、 of the philosophy(理念)behind parkour.This is the same as life.You must determine your destination,go straight,jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life,to reach the destination successfully.A parkour lover said,“I love parkour because its philosophy has b
28、ecome my life,my way to do everything.”Another philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedom.It can be done by anyone,at any time,anywhere in the world.It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.1Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of _.A
29、its founder,David BelleBthe film,Casino RoyaleCits risks and tricksDthe varieties of participants解析:选B。由第二段最后一句可知答案。2The underlined word “obstacles”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”Astreets BobjectsCbarriers Droofs解析:选C。由第三段最后一句中的jump over fences 以及第五段第三句中的jump over all the barriers可知答案。3.
30、 Which of the following is TRUE of parkour?AIt challenges human abilities.BIt is a good but boring sport.CIt needs special training.DIt is a team sport.解析:选A。由第四段可知答案。4As its participants move around a city,_.Athey can ask for helpBthey may choose to escapeCthey should run to extremesDthey must learn to survive解析:选C。由第三段第二句可知答案。5Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?ASports and extremes.BExcitement and popularity.CDreams and success.DDetermination and freedom.解析:选D。由最后两段可知答案。5