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1、安徽省淮北一中2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a clinic. C. In a library.2. When is the woman able to get her photo
2、s?A. Half an hour later.B. One hour later. C. Two hours later.3. Why doesnt the woman buy the necklace?A. Because she doesnt like it.B. Because she thinks it is expensive.C. Because she considers it of low quality.4. What is the man probably?A. A taxi driver.B. A policeman. C. A train station worker
3、.5. What does the man suggest?A. Booking a table. B. Meeting around 8:00. C. Meeting inside the restaurant.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the mans major?A
4、. Finance.B. Business administration.C. English literature.7. What course did the man like best as a student?A. Project management. B. English literature. C. Computer engineering.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why didnt the woman go to school yesterday?A. Her throat hurt.B. She caught a cold.C. Her leg was b
5、roken.9. What does the man advise the woman to do at first? A. Have enough restB. Take another day off. C. Drink plenty of water.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How much does the four-week course cost?A. 1,000.B. 1,100. C. 1,200.11. Which course will the man choose?A. The one in July. B. The one in Augus
6、t. C. The one in September.12.What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Stay with a family.B. Send the college his picture.C. Write to the college with his information.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How does the woman find Hainan Island?A. It deserves visiting.B. It is sunny all year around. C. It is
7、 cool all year around14. What is the Hainans average temperature in July? A. 6 to 16.B. 16 to 24. C. 25 to 29.15. Which month is among the rainy seasons in Hainan?A. June.B. March. C. December.16. Which is famous for history?A. Yalong Bay National Holiday Resort.B. The Five Officials Memorial Temple
8、.C. Nanshan Cultural and Tourist Zone.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When do people celebrate All Saints Day every year?A. On November 1. B. On October 30. C. On October 31.18. Who may like Halloween best?A. Children.B. Women. C. Adults.19. Which vegetable is the mark of Halloween?A. Tomato.B. Potato.
9、C. Pumpkin.20. What do the adults give to the children?A. Fruit or candy.B. Treat-money or candy.C. Treat-money or vegetables.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASince the modern Olympic began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That
10、gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations to choose!Beijing, ChinaOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the special buildings of the so-called “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube”the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olym
11、pics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tiananmen Square.Innsbruck, Austria Located in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck is known as a great winter destinationwhich explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainou
12、s views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers.Mexico City, Mexico This wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, historic buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and general
13、ly eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally favored street carts.Melbourne, Australia Nearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the firs
14、t Australian host city in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scene, Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a
15、day of wine tasting.21. Where will you go if you are fond of adventure?A. Innsbruck, Austria. B. Mexico City, Mexico.C. Beijing, China. D. Melbourne, Australia.22. What can visitors do in Mexico City?A. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes. B.Enjoy wonderful culinary classes.C. Admire beautiful mountaino
16、us views. D. Visit special stadiums for the Olympics.23. What can we know about Melbourne?A. It is famous for all kinds of wine. B. It has many world-famous hotels.C. It can satisfy different travelers needs. D. It hosted the Summer Olympics twice.BIn her 17 years on this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has d
17、one more to help the planet and the people living on it than many adults. The non-profit organization she founded, NEST4US, has helped tens of thousands of people in the United States. Through it, its served over 12,000 homeless people in the Washington, D.C. area by providing food and other supplie
18、s. Venkats passion for helping others started as soon as she could walk, as her parents, active volunteers themselves, brought her along on their various projects, like some creative ways to volunteer. By fifth grade, shed developed such enthusiasm for it that she started organizing her own service
19、projects in her community. NEST4US was born when she realized how much food waste there is, how many hungry people there are, and how simple it would be to use the former to help the latter. “There was a homeless man standing on a corner in D.C. and he was holding a sign that said Hungry Need Food,”
20、 she recalls. “So I gave him my lunch and his whole face just lit up. It was so easy, it only took me 30 seconds, and it really helped him.” As NEST4US took off, with hundreds of volunteers helping to feed thousands of hungry people, Venkat decided to branch out with her volunteer efforts, starting
21、three other branches of NEST4US. Serving others had become such a way of life for her that she even celebrated her 13th birthday at a homeless shelter, bringing the party to them instead of expecting gifts for herself.As much as she has helped others, theyve helped her too. Not only does she get a l
22、ot of joy and personal satisfaction from her volunteer work but running NEST4US has taught her important life skills like time management, public speaking, writing, and leadership. “What its really given me is this opinion of putting other people first,” she says.24.What can we infer about NEST4US f
23、rom the first paragraph? A.Its main aim is to make money. B.It offers people cheap supplies. C.It takes in all homeless people. D.It is a charity organization. 25.What caused Venkat to set up NEST4US? A.Her parents constant suggestion. B.The memory of her hard childhood.C.Her experience of helping a
24、 hungry man. D.Volunteers great influence on her. 26. Why did Venkat spend her 13th birthday at a homeless shelter? A.She held a grand party for many people.B. She could receive many nice gifts there. C. She got much personal satisfaction from it.D. She saw helping others as part of her life.27. Whi
25、ch of the following best describes Shreyaa Venkat? A. Caring. B. Ambitious. C. Humorous. D. Demanding. CWhen Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound 12 ouncesHer mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding(母乳）was，especially for a premature （早产的）baby like Ariyah，so she
26、began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish104 Fahrenheit degrees，in factShe had a blood disease and was close to full shock She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where shed deliveredDuring t
27、hat time，she could still pump breast milk，but Ariyah couldnt consume it because of the risk of infection（感染）Without it，the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseasesThere are many cases like this，which creates the need for the milk donation Enter donor（捐献者）milkbreast milk purchased by hosp
28、itals for mothers who arent able to produce enough milk on their own，due to health complications， stresses，or other factorsThe milk comes from milk banks，organizations that collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensivecare units，the milk is only av
29、ailable by prescription(处方） In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk；four years later，that number doubled to nearly 40 percent，and went even higher for the most intensive NICUsas mu
30、ch as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America，or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors a task made more complicated by inf
31、ormal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable（脆弱的）infants are still not being reached28. Jovan couldnt feed her baby Ariyah on her breast milk because _. A. Ariyah was a premature baby B. Jovan couldnt produce enough milk C. Jovan was in poor health D.Jovan was
32、separated from others 29. By telling the story of Ariyah and her mother，the writer wants to_.A. introduce the topic of an increasing need for donated human milkB. remind us of the importance of breastfeeding the newbornC. tell us what to do if mothers cannot produce enough milk D. warn us against th
33、e risk of the newborn being affected by diseases30. How is the writers idea mainly developed in Paragraph 4？A. By following time order B. By making predictionsC. By giving examples D. By listing data31. What problem are milk banks now faced with？A. Its difficult to find enough charitable donorsB. Ne
34、tworks of milk looking for donors online are informalC. The milk purchased from milk banks cannot reach infants home D. The number of women willing to donate breast milk are decreasingDThewildfiresdamaging parts ofAustraliacan be seen from space in new satellite images released by NASA. Australias c
35、apital, Canberra, was enveloped in a smoky haze Sunday and air quality at midday was measured at 10 times the usual dangerous limit. The damaging fires have killed at least 24 people in Australia and destroyed almost 2,000 homes. The early and damaging start to Australias summer wildfires,fed by dro
36、ught and the countrys hottest and driest year on record,has also been catastrophic (毁灭性的) for the countrys wildlife, likely killing nearly 500 million birds, reptiles and mammals in New South Wales alone, Sydney University ecologist Chris Dickman told the Sydney Morning Herald. Under suchextreme con
37、ditions, thefireshave been generating enough heat to createtheir ownweathersystems, including fire-generated thunderstorms and firetornadoes. Thousands offirefighterscontinued to fight the flamesthat have burned millions of acresin New South Wales,Victoriaand South Australia, an area twice the size
38、of Maryland. In New South Wales, the rural fire service (RFS) said as of Sunday there were 150 fires active in the state, 64 of them uncontrolled.OnSaturday, Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced that, for the first time in Australian history, 3,000 army, navy and air force reservists (后备军人) will
39、battle against the fires. He also committed $14 million to hiring fire-fighting aircraft from overseas. On Sunday, cooler temperatures and lighter winds brought some relief to threatened communities, a day after thousands were forced to escape as flames reached the suburban areas of Sydney. Thousand
40、s of firefighters fought to contain the fires, but many fires continued to burn out of control, threatening to wipe out rural townships and causing almost incalculable damage to property and wildlife.32. What does the underlined phrase “fed by” mean ? A. get food from someone B. be strengthened by s
41、omething C. be destroyed by something D. under control of something33. Why were there thunderstorms and tornadoes ? A. Because the fires generated thunderstorms and tornadoes. B. Because there was rainy weather. C. Because the fires generated enough heat to create extreme weather. D. Because the wea
42、ther systems is easy to change.34. What can we learn form the last paragraph ? A . Many soldiers will fight against the fires as they have done before. B . Fires were controlled due to cooler temperatures and lighter winds. C. A lot of people moved out of the suburban areas. D. Damage to property an
43、d wildlife is limited.35. What would be the best title for this passage ? A. Australias destructive wildfires B. Soldiers fought against the firesC. Wildlife died form the fires D. Australias wildfires was under control 第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays par
44、ents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 36 .It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful fa
45、mily time tips.Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today dont know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about ea
46、ch others lives. 37 .Read oftenIts important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 3
47、8 .After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 39 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction