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1、20082008 年山东省潍坊市初级中学学业水平考试年山东省潍坊市初级中学学业水平考试英英 语语 试试 题题友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！1本试题分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷 75 分，第 II 卷 45 分，共 120 分，考试时间为120 分钟；2请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型（涂 A）涂在答题卡上。考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并收回；3请将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。第 I 卷（共 75 分）一、听力测试（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子仅读一遍。1AGo by
2、 bus.BId love to.CWalk along and turn left.2AYes,please.BI dont know.CSorry,youd better not.3AMy pleasure.BOf course not.CPlease dont say so.4AGood idea!BWhat a pity!CCongratulations!5ASure,we can.BNever mind.CGlad to hear that.（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。678910（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，对话和问
3、题读两遍。11Whats wrong with the young man?AHe has got a cold.BHe has got a fever.CHe has got a headache.12What has he been doing these days?APlaying computer games.BSleeping all day.CDreaming all night.13What does the doctor suggest besides the medicine?AOne pill.BAwarm bath.CMore water.14How should he
4、take the medicine?AHalf an hour a day.BThree times a day.COnce a day.15What should he not do?ARelax a little.BTake more pills once.CGo to bed early.（四）请听一段广播，根据内容完成信息卡，广播内容读两遍。注意：听力测试结束后，请将本题答案填写在第 II 卷相应的位置上。Shopping InformationVegetable HallTomatoes 3 yuan,now1yuanCabbages 2.4 yuan,now2yuanFood Ha
5、ll3lucky people will get cakes and bread for4.Clothing HallAplay area for the5on the corner.二、单项选择（共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16Luckily,the boy didnt hurt hisin the accident,so he can walk as usual.AarmsBlegsCeyesDhands17-Itsnice day,isnt it?-Yes,whatfine weather!A
6、a;aBthe;theCa;/Dthe;/18Mrs.Bond is an old friend of.AJack motherBJack mothersCJacks motherDJacks mothers19The machines made in China are cheaper thanmade in Japan.AonesBthatCthoseDit20-Listen!Is Professor Bloom giving a speech in class?-No,itbe him.He has gone to France.Amay notBmustntCneedntDcant21
7、Milk quickly turns sourits in a fridge.AuntilBsinceCasDunless22Im sure I can make it better,if our teacherme a second chance.AgiveBgaveCgivesDwill give23-Bad luck!Its too late!-It doesnt matter.The moviefor only a few minutes.You cant miss it.Ahas begunBhas been onCbeganDwas on24Yesterday evening I
8、was playing the pianothe doorbell rang.AwhenBbeforeCwhileDafter25These story books for children are awfully written.They areinterestingexcitingAeither;orBneither;norCboth;andDnot only;but also26The dish smellsand youd better throw it away.AgoodBwellCbadDbadly27We looked at each othersurprise when we
9、 heard a bird singing“Happy birthday toyou”.AinBtoCbyDat28The shop assistant said he knew.Awhere does the manager liveBwhere the manager livesCwhere did the manager liveDwhere the manager lived29-Our family are traveling to Germany for the Beer Festival.-ACongratulations!BSee you later!CHave fun!DTa
10、ke care!30The young soldier really doesnt knowto stop the baby from crying hard.Awhat to doBhow to doCwhen to doDwhere to do31-Boys and girls!Pleaseyour compositions after class.-Oh,my God!Iit at home.Ahand in;forgotBhand in;leftChand out;forgotDhand out;left三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其
11、大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。In North America people are always in a hurry.Children have32lessons or sportsactivities after school.Parents often work late and dont get home337 or 8 oclock at night.More than 50 percent of women work at full time jobs,and many people do part time work.Itisnt a34that the
12、 North American family doesnt have the time to eat many meals together.When a family takes the time to eat a meal35often there isnt enough time to36the food.That is37“fast food”is so popular in North America.People spend about 40percent of their food dollars38fast food.Fast food is food such as hamb
13、urgers,pizza,sandwiches,or fried chicken.People usually39the food from a restaurant chain(连锁店)such as Pizza Hut,McDonalds,or KentuckyFried Chicken.Fast food40work and time,41it is not very healthy.Fast food is42in many countries all over the world.Not everyone is happy about the43of North American f
14、ast food.A group of people in Italy want to44against the spreadof American fast food.They do not want any more fast food chains to open restaurants in45country.Their group is46the Slow Food Movement.They play to fight against the spreadof fast food everywhere.32AspecialBdoubleCnormalDmodern33AasBaft
15、erCuntilDunless34AshockBsurpriseCpityDdecision35AaloneBonceCtogetherDagain36AcoverBserveCcreateDprepare37AhowBwhatCwhenDwhy38AaboutBonCinDat39AshareBfetchCbuyDsell40AgivesBsavesCprovidesDwastes41AbutBandCorDso42AfantasticBdifferentCnaturalDpopular43AspiritBsituationCspreadDprice44AturnBfightCpressDh
16、old45AtheirBhisCherDits46AcalledBspelledCthoughtDknown三、阅读理解（共 16 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 24 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAt the Beijing time 14:28 May 12,2008,a strong earthquake suddenly happened in SichuanProvince.As they saw a young woman in broken houses,the rescue(营救)workers were sad to findthat she ha
17、d already been dead,yet surprised to notice her kneeling down with her hands touchingthe ground to support her weight and right under her shelter of flesh and blood(血肉),herseveral month old baby was sleeping,safe and sound.The baby was put around carefully in a little quilt(被子),with a mobile phone i
18、nside.Anunsent text message was found that read:“Dear Baby,if you Could Be Alive,Please Remember That MumAlways Love You!”As it was too young to know what was really going on,the babys dream must have been freefrom nightmare(恶梦),though a nightmare was taking place.However,it was the mothers lovethat
19、 prevented the nightmare from falling upon the young dreamer.Mothers love at her last breath!47It waswhen the baby was found.AcryingBdyingCsittingDsleeping48The mother knelt down with her hands touching the ground in order to.Ahave a restBsave her babyCprotect herselfDprevent the nightmare49Which of
20、 the following is true about the text message?AIt was a message to the babys father.BIt had already been sent out when found.CThe mother hoped that her baby could live.DThe mother wouldnt like the message to be found.50The passage is mainly about.Amothers loveBSichuan earthquakeCa lucky babyDthe las
21、t breathBWhat does blood do for us?It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste awayfrom them.All parts of our bodies are made of cells(细胞).These cells are very small.They allneed food all the time.No one had seen cells before the invention of microscope.No one couldmake pictures of cel
22、ls because no one could see them.What makes the blood move round the body?The heart does.The heart is a pump.It pumpsthe blood and sends it round the body.The heart has rooms with doors between them.It pumpsblood in and out through these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors areo
23、pened and shut.The heart keeps a stream of blood going all around the body and back again toitself.The heart is a very important part of ones body.When it stops beating,one will die.51Blood is important to our body because it can.Aprovide pictures of cellsBbring food and take wasteCform a streamDmov
24、e around the heart52What does the underlined word“microscope”mean in Chinese?A显微镜B探测仪C放大镜D摄像机53According to the passage,a pump is used to.Aopen or shut doorsBsend something upCchange the size of roomsDmake something in or outCPeople often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius of his age.There a
25、re only a fewmen in all of history,who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the firstuseful electric light.But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was agenius.“There is no such thing as genius,”Edison said.He thought what people called genius wasmostl
26、y hard work.But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker.From his earliest days as a child he wonderedabout the secrets of nature.He tried to understand them,and then he tried to learn what he couldusefully do with them.Edison enjoyed thinking.He knew that most people would do almost anything instea
27、d of thedifficult work of thinking,especially if they do not think very often.But he knew,too,thatthinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand how anyone could not be interested in life.As he loved to think,he also loved to work.On the day he became 75 years old,someone
28、 asked him what idea he hadabout life.“Work,”he answered,“Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make menhappier.”He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.54According to Thomas Edison,whats genius?AHard thinking.BHard work.CUseful dreams.DUseful
29、 inventions.55After exploring the secrets of nature,Edison always tried to.Awrite down what he had learntBcarry out a new experimentCmake them useful in lifeDshare them with others56Edison could not understand.Ahow anybody enjoyed lifeBhow anybody loved workingCwhy anybody loved thinkingDwhy anybody
30、 was tired of life57The last sentence in the passage means that.AEdison was born to be a great inventorBEdison was able to live another 100 yearsCEdison was ready to make his 100 th inventionDlife was too short for Edison to work for human beingsDTibet is among the most popular places for Chinese to
31、urists.The number of travelers ofTibet has grown by 10%every year for a few years.Since July 1,2006,when the first train ran1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa,more and more people have been going to Tibet.The train stops at several famous places along the way,such as Qinghai Lake,KunlunMountain,an
32、d the Potala Palace.Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey,like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.On the train,passengers can have tea,eggs and noodles for breakfast,and fried chicken andgreen vegetables for lunch and dinner.Unlike most Chinese trains which have open hole toilets,thi
33、s one has special toilets which can collect the waste.There is also a special rubbish system(系统)in the train that keeps the environment clean.All the windows on the train can protect peoplefrom the bright sunlight.TV and electrical sockets(插座)for computers and mobile phones can befond on the train.B
34、ecause there isnt much oxygen there,trains will have oxygen masks(氧气罩)for thosewho need them.It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on thefamous“roof of the world”.There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of thetravelers are safe.58Which of the follow
35、ing is not among the places of interest?AQinghai LakeBKaraoke.CKunlun Mountain.DThe Potala Palace.59The train is unlike most Chinese trains except its.AwindowsBtoiletsCsocketsDrubbish60The underlined word“them”in the last paragraph refers to.Aoxygen masksBdoctorsCoxygenDpassengers61We can learn from
36、 the passage that.Aflying to Tibet is impossibleBtrain to Lhasa is too clean to takeCtrain trip to Tibet is popular with travelersDtaking train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble62Whats the best title of the passage?ATibet roof of the worldBMagic train to magic TibetCBeautiful views in TibetDA comfort
37、able trip to Tibet第卷（共 45 分）五、词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据句意和提示完成单词，使句子语法正确，意义通顺。请将答案写在题后相应的横线上。1In the north of China,autumn is the best sof a year.2Lisa is such a shy girl that its hard for her to sing in p.3Teenagers should be allowed to make decisions by t.4His uncle went abroad five years a.
38、5Camels can live quite a few days wwater and food in the desert.6Some animals,for example,elephants and koalas,live on grass and(树叶).7There are eleven members in our English Club(包括)Li Mei and me.8(千)of visitors will come to Beijing to attend the Olympic Games.9CCTV 9 is looking forward to(采访)Presid
39、ent Bush.10He was lying in bed(安静)looking at the ceiling.六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money.Money does have its mostuseful effect on the poor.But even if a person has already got plenty of money,.If money were everything,all mill
40、ionaires would have real love,true friendship,good healthand a long life.However,this is not always correct.Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited more pleasure than“I love you”.But can love be bought?Im afraid not.Love means to give,not to take.To every person,healthand a long
41、 life are probably the best things.Well,can health and a long life be bought with money?The answer is“No”.Of all the longest living people in the world,few of them are millionaires.True friendshipcant be bought,either.In a word,where money is dreamed too much,it can cause brothers toquarrel,marriage
42、 to end,lovers to hate,and strangers to fight.No matter how much money youhave,it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with,no one to cryfor.1从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。It seems that a lot of people want money very much now.2根据短文内容回答问题。What are probably the most important thin
43、gs to everyone?3根据短文内容，将第一段最后一句补充完整。But even if a person has already got plenty of money,4将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。5根据短文内容，写出文章的标题。（10 词以内）七、动词应用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。The story happened during the Second World War.A 70 year old man lived in a smalltown of Germ
44、any.His three sons all worked in the same factory where he1(work).After thewar had begun,all his sons2(make)to join the army and they all died in the fights.The old man was very sad.In the days that3(follow),he didnt have enough food andwas often hungry.And nobody helped him and he didnt know how to
45、 go on4(live).It wasbecoming colder and colder.5(find)a way out,he had to beg from door to door.He hadbeen to a lot of places and knew a lot.Once he came to a village,but the villagers were all poor and couldnt give him anything.Hewas too hungry6(go)to another village.Suddenly he saw a policeman7(st
46、and)inthe street and an idea came to his mind.He then shouted out,“Hitler is a pig!”As he hoped,the old man was now enjoying some bread and a cup of hot tea8（give）by the policeman.“Dont say so in our village,sir!”the policeman said after a while,“Im sorry,sir,”said the old man,“I9(not say)that again
47、.I didnt know it10(be)Hitlershometown.”“No,no,sir,”the policeman said in a hurry,“Its a pigs hometown.”八、书面表达（满分 15 分）好学生的标准是什么？考试成绩的高低是唯一的标准吗？大家都来说说看！请先回答下列调查表中的问题（划），然后以 What is a good student?为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达自己的观点。Are you a good student?QuestionsYesNo1.Do you often get high marks?()()2.Are you hard working?()()3.Do you like reading?()()4.Are you helpful to others?()()5.Can you get on well with your classmates?()()6.Have you got anything that you are good at?()()要求：1文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息；2词数 80 左右。What is a good student?_