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1、重点单词短语预习,Unit 3 The world of science,Words,1. press v. 按2. shoot v. 射出（光、亮等），放射3. flexible adj. 易弯曲的，柔韧的4. battery n. 电池5. capable adj. 有能力的6. desire n. 渴望，欲望7. beyond prep. 无法,8. instance n. 例子，实例9. significant adj. 重要的，影响深远的10. injure v. 使受伤，弄伤11. chemist n. 化学家12. astronomer n. 天文学家13. biologist
2、n. 生物学家14. accurate adj. 精确的,Words,1.origin n. 起源，起因2.species n. 物种3.extraordinary adj. 非凡的，出色的4.brilliant adj. 聪颖的，才华横溢的5.theory n. 学说，理论6.mental adj. 精神的; 精神健康的7.cure n. 药剂; 疗法,8.fiction n. 虚构的事，想象的事9.metal n. 金属10.attach v. 系，绑; 贴11.flash n. 闪光12.conduct v. 传导（热、电）13.gravity n. 重力，引力14.account n.
3、 记述，描述,1.shoot v. 射中（shot，shot）常用搭配： shoot at 向射击例：The police shot one suspect when he pulled a gun on them.The movie was shot in New Zealand.The basketball player shot the last goal.,要点突破,射中,拍摄,投篮，射门,2. flexible adj. 易弯曲的，柔韧的例：Dancers need to be flexible.Workers in that company have more flexible w
4、orking hours.flexibility n.弹性,弹性工作时间,3. capable adj. 有能力的常用搭配: be capable of 有能力例：Napoleon was one of the most capable generals in history.Everystudentintheclassiscapableofpassingtheexam.,be able to do,4.desire n. 渴望，欲望常用搭配： have a desire for sth. 渴望得到某物 have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事例：The programme
5、 is aimed at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students.I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed.,要点突破,强烈的探索欲望,5.injure v. 使受伤，弄伤常用搭配： be seriously/slightly injured 受重/轻伤例： Two-thirds of citizens died or were injured during the earthquake.He injured his arm
6、and leg in the accident.injured adj. 受伤的injury n.伤；伤害；损害,6.species n. 物种（pl species）例：A variety of species lived in the rainforest.He discovered a new species of beetle.单复数同行的单词：sheep，deer，means，works等.,7.cure vt.治好;治愈例：We could use cloning to cure illness.Moving to the country cured him of his dise
7、ase.n.药物，疗法 例：One day scientists will find a cure for AIDS.,cure sb. of sth. 治疗某人某疾病,a cure for sth的治疗方法,8.attach vt. 重视；把固定常用搭配：attachto把系/贴在上 attach great importance to认为很重要例：I attached a photo to my application form.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous
8、.,9.conduct v. 引导；传导（热、电） 常用搭配： conduct an experiment/an interview/a survey 进行实验/做采访/做调查例：My friend went home, leaving me to conduct the band.The guide conducted us around the West Lake.This kind of material can conduct electricity.,要点突破,指挥,引导；带领,传导,10.account n. 记述，描述常用搭配： open/close an account 开/销
9、账户 take account of/takeinto account 考虑到例: My father helped me set up a bank account.She gave us a long account of her trip to Europe.One must take the audience into account when making speeches.,银行账户,叙述；描写,phrases,in addition 除此之外，另外例：Youneedmoneyandtime;inaddition,youneeddiligence.in addition to 除之
10、外（还）例：In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.,whats more,besides,Exercise,填空题The hunter _ （射中）the wolf after he shot at it several times.Imperfectly_ (有能力) ofdoingitmyself,thankyou.I had a strong desire _(help)and care for people. Luckily，nobody was seriously _(injure)
11、 in the accident.Inaddition_myweeklywage,Igotalotoftips.,shot,to help,injured,capable,to,Exercise,填空题6.My parents always attach great importance _ my getting a good education.7. His father managed to cure him _ his bad habit.8.The company takes account _environmental issues wherever possible.9. The guide _(带领) us around the ruins of the ancient city.,to,of,of,conducted,Bye-bye!,