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1、高一（下）期中复习检测题高一（下）期中复习检测题(150 分)姓名班级得分第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 30 分）(略)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Brazil is _ worlds largest producer of coco,_ common cash crop in SouthAmerica.A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD./;the22.Are you busy right now?I _ my paper,an
2、d it wont take long.A.just work onB.am just working onC.have just worked onD.had just worked on23.When working in the countryside to help the harvest,we _ a great deal ofinformation about plant life.A.brought upB.made upC.took upD.picked up24.This matter should be handled very carefully without _any
3、one involved,or it will bringus a lot of trouble.A.to embarrassB.having embarrassedC.being embarrassedD.embarrassing25._ people have lost their lives in the flood and _money has been raised to helpthem.A.The number of;a great deal ofB.Anumber of;a great deal ofC.The number of;a great manyD.Anumber o
4、f;a great many26.There was no doubt _ he was telling a lie.Two people had seen him drinking herelast night.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which27.He often _ the homeless with food and clothes,which makes him respected by all thepeople here.AoffersB.affordsC.providesD.shares28.Our aim of that trip was to go si
5、ghtseeing;we did this business here just _.A.by mistakeB.by chanceC.on purposeD.on time29.It is said that all tickets for tonights concert were sold out._You know,I have been looking forward to such a concert.A.Why not?B.No way!C.Its really a pity!D.Its impossible!30.All the other children got out o
6、f the mountains,but the one who got lost was left _.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.to be frightenedD.being frightened31.The managers absence from the meeting makes_ impossible for us to hold themeeting as planned.A.herB.oneC.thatD.it32.Faced with a difficult _,Judy had to ask her parents for help.A.stat
7、usB.situationC.positionD.condition33.Not only I,but also my parents _ fond of chatting on the Internet.A.amB.areC.isD.was34.Fifty dollars _ too much for me.I cant afford to buy the computer.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are35.Mary had dinner in a western restaurant,_ she went shopping to buy a dress.A.after whic
8、hB.from whichC.from thatD.after which第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。A long time ago there lived a farmer in a village.One day,while 36 in the fields,thefarmers son 37and broke his leg.The villagers went to the 38 and said,My goodness,whatgreat
9、misfortune!Your son has broken his leg;now he cant 39 you in the fields.One day later,government troops(军队)went to the village40 young men to join the 41.They had to leave the boy 42 because his leg was broken.Again,the villagers came and said,Mygoodness,what great 43!The farmer replied,It is neithe
10、r fortune 44 misfortune.Then one daythe farmers 45 horse jumped the fence(栅栏)and ran away.The villagers came and said,Whatgreat misfortune that your horse has run away.Two or three days later,the horse 46 with a dozenwild horses 47 it.The villagers came and said,What great fortune that your horse ca
11、me back withtwelve 48.The farmer was 49 enough to know that nothing was either fortune or misfortune.Everything that happens has a 50 and meaning beyond the 51 appearances of the events.So manytimes,we are 52 by the feelings we have about the events in our lives.Remember:Nothing islong or short,hot
12、or cold,good or bad.There is no 53 in thinking of something as good or bad,because we 54 know what will happen next.The best thing we can do is 55 it.36.A.playingB.walkingC.livingD.working37.A.came upB.fell downC.broke downD.ended up38.A.groundB.sonC.farmerD.village39.A.supplyB.helpC.teachD.move40.A
13、.looking forB.thanking forC.asking forD.waiting for41.A.clubB.groupC.armyD.government42.A.upB.downC.forD.behind43.A.pleasureB.successC.fortuneD.fun44.A.orB.norC.alsoD.but45.A.onlyB.nextC.sameD.first46.A.providedB.roseC.ranD.returned47.A.watchingB.followingC.beggingD.crossing48.A.onesB.othersC.thoseD
14、.another49.A.wiseB.confidentC.quickD.honest50.A.useB.dreamC.purposeD.goal51.A.usualB.strangeC.realD.simple52.A.leftB.keptC.surprisedD.cheated53.A.pointB.luckC.chanceD.way54.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.seldom55.A.useB.changeC.acceptD.enjoy第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出
15、最佳选项。AIn spite of our efforts,we seemed to be getting no closer to Mary.I wanted this child withautism(自闭症)to live happily,so that she could enjoy the beauty,wonder and fun of living againeven though she had to suffer the pain of losing her mother.On a sunny day in March,I showed the children how to
16、 weave(编织)baskets and how toput paper flowers on them.I placed the beautiful colored paper on Marys desk and encouragedher to try.Then I left the children to do their own creating.Soon after,Kristie hurried to me with her face all red.Come and see Marys basket,shecried.Its so pretty!Youll never beli
17、eve it!I watched it and caught my breath at its beauty.Mary,I said,this is so beautiful!How did you do it?She looked at me with the shining eyes ofany normal little girl.My mother loved flowers,she said simply.She planted all of theseflowers in our garden.We put her basket at the very center of the
18、room and it remained there until school ended inJune.On the last day,Mary held it carefully as she carried it out of the door.Then she came back,pulled a paper crocus(番红花)from her basket and handed it to me.This is for you,she said,and she gave me a hug.Ive kept the crocus in my desk ever since just
19、 to remind me of the miracle(奇迹)brought about by love and faith.56.What do we know about the writer from the first paragraph?A.She did not want to get close to Mary.B.She was very concerned about Mary.C.She had autism when she was a child.D.She thought Mary should leave school.57.When she saw Marys
20、basket,Kristie was _.A.worriedB.frightenedC.shockedD.excited58.What can we infer from the underlined sentence inParagraph 3?A.Mary was seriously unwell.B.Mary was tearful.C.Mary recovered from illness.D.Mary was treated badly.59.Whats the text mainly about?A.Why a little girl had autism.B.The method
21、s of curing autism.C.Amiracle brought by love.D.How to treat children.BMany college students might say its no big deal to drink three beers and a can of Red Bullevery day.However,the popularity among college students of drinks containing caffeine(咖啡因)and alcohol is drawing theattention of health off
22、icials and college administrators(管 理 者).Officials at RamapoCollege have already banned alcoholic drinks on campus this month.Four Loko is one of the canned drinks particularly popular on campus.Jeffrey Mercer,thepresident of the college,says students have told him that the cheap 23-ounce(盎 司),12%-a
23、lcohol-content energy drink has been involved in several cases of over-drinking.Since thestart of the new school term,23 students have been sent to hospital for intoxication(喝醉).Research has shown that students who take energy drinks with or without alcohol are morelikely to engage in drug use,smoki
24、ng,or over-drinking.Taking energy drinks is what we call ared-flag behavior,says one of the researchers.A college ban on the drinks will make people takea second look,and maybe become more aware of what theyre drinking.Efforts at Ramapo havebeen to stop students taking alcoholic drinks,Mercer says.B
25、ut it isnt realistic to think that theywill be out of our eyes.Last November,the Food and Drug Administration threatened to ban the drinks if makerscould not prove they were safe.60.Four Loko is a drink that _.A.is not as popular as drinks with caffeineB.isnt thought to be expensive by college stude
26、ntsC.has caused 23 students and teachers to go to hospitalD.has been popular since the start of the new school term61.The underlined word red-flag in the third paragraph means _.A.hopelessB.unusualC.warningD.dangerous62.According to Mercer,energy drinks _.A.have drawn the attention of other countrie
27、sB.can lead to risky behavior in college studentsC.have no bad health effects when containing no alcoholD.may be totally banned at Ramapo College63.What might be presented in the following paragraphs?A.The reactions of the makers of energy drinks.B.Interviews with students who take energy drinks.C.O
28、ther bans put in place by Ramapo to control drinking.D.More scientific evidence of the risk of energy drinks.CPeople who love animals are often curious about where to see them.Here is some advice.Wild HorsesAssateague Island National Seashore between Maryland and Virginia is home to apopulation of s
29、everal hundred wild horses.Its likely that the beautiful creatures come fromdomestic horses(家马)that lived in the area a few hundred years ago,although the local storiessay that the horsesancestors survived a shipwreck(海难)off the Virginia coast.Polar BearsChurchill,Manitoba,on the shores of Hudson Ba
30、y,is often called the Polar Bear Capital ofthe World,thanks to the cute white bears that visit in the fall.The best way to see the lovelywhite animals is in the special cars called tundra buggies that take visitors on polar bear toursthroughout the area.These polar bear viewing tours run from early
31、October to mid-November.GiraffesWant to stick your neck out and see giraffes in their natural habitat?A great place to do so isChobe National Park in Botswana.Giraffe families tend to be found in the northeast area of thepark,near the Chobe River.Other good giraffe viewing spots include Kenyas Nairo
32、bi NationalPark and Tanzanias Arusha National Park.Manatees(海牛)These gentle giants are endangered,but it is possible to see them and even swim withthem while still respecting their space.One of the best places to see manatees is at the CrystalRiver National Wildlife Refuge,on Floridas Gulf Coast,whi
33、ch aims to protect manatees and theirhabitat.Choose a good company when you go to see them to make sure you follow all the lawsand regulations.64.The best place to see polar bears is _.A.at the Crystal River National Wildlife RefugeB.in Chobe National Park in BotswanaC.atAssateague Island National S
34、eashoreD.on the shores of Hudson Bay65.Which of the following animals may have the smallest population?A.Manatees.B.Polar bears.C.Giraffes.D.Wild horses.66.It can be known from the text that _.A.the wild horses are the ancestors of domestic horsesB.the giraffes often go out in the park aloneC.the be
35、st time to see polar bears is in autumnD.manatees are the most difficult animals to raise67.The intended readers of the text are _.A.touristsB.geographersC.environmentalistsD.officialsDDominic Gill,a 30-year-old Englishman,rode a bicycle for three and a half months fromcoast to coast across the Unit
36、ed States.Ten disabled cyclists joined Gill for the 4,300-mile journeythat ended in Manhattans Central Park on Sunday.After finishing the tiring adventure,Gillheaded into a studio to turn the trip into a documentary that was about a miracle made on the road.The original plan called for Greenwald,a c
37、ancer patient,to ride the whole trip from SantaMonica,Calif.,to New York with Gill.But unluckily he became too sick in July to take part in thejourney.We had two weeks before we were about to set off,and the main participant of the tripwas not able to come,said Gill,adding that he had struggled with
38、 the idea of canceling(取消)the activity.Instead of canceling the cross-country trip,Gill quickly found disabled riders such asa person with brain injury and a blind man to take part in the different parts of the trip across thecountry.Three weeks into the hard journey,while Gill was in Yellowstone,Gr
39、eenwald died fromhis disease.I loved every minute of it,meeting new people,new surprises around every corner,saidCarlos Terrazas,22,who is blind and shared the road with Gill from Las Vegas to Salt Lake City.One of the messages is that most disabled people,such as Lane Kelly,despite what some people
40、may think,are not too disabled to have a great adventure,Gill said.I learned that if they werepushed slightly,they were capable of surprising themselves.68.Who didnt join in the cross-country trip?A.Dominic Gill.B.Greenwald.C.Carlos Terrazas.D.Lane Kelly.69.Where did Gill start the cross-country tri
41、p?A.In California.B.In New York.C.In Las Vegas.D.In Manhattans Central Park.70.Ten disabled cyclists joined Gill for the journey because _.A.they were demanded to help Gill finish the journeyB.they were Greenwalds good friendsC.Gill invited each of them to share one part of the tripD.Greenwald passe
42、d away halfway in Yellowstone71.According to the text,which is the right order of the following events?.Gill and other cyclists finished the whole journey.Gill made a documentary about the trip.Gill found a blind man to help him finish the trip.A.B.C.D.ETropical(热带的)plants and animals may face great
43、er threats from global warming thanthose in polar areas,says a team of researchers led by Robert K.Colwell of the University ofConnecticut.Colwell says,Species in the tropics already face the highest temperatures they can bear onEarth.A warmer climate could lead to their decline(下降).Researchers gues
44、s that an increase of5.8 degrees Fahrenheit(华氏温度)over 100 years would cause 53 percent of lowland tropicalspecies to die out.The rising temperatures would make them move to cooler climates.The researchers say that temperature drops nearly 9.4 degrees Fahrenheit for every 3,280feet of height.A simila
45、r temperature drop from north or south would mean traveling nearly 620miles.Species living on mountain tops will be left with nowhere to go.Some experts think the study shows the risks tropical species face,but the numbers theyvefound are likely to be doubtful because of the lack of knowledge of how
46、 sensitive species are toclimate change.According to Craig Moritz of the University of California,the ranges of some animals livingat higher altitudes have become smaller and smaller,while low-altitude animals have expandedtheir reaches.Earlier this year,Jonathan Lenoir and his team of researchers s
47、tudied 171 forestspecies in Western Europe and showed that many are moving higher.It was the first time thatresearch had shown the fingerprints of climate change in the distribution(分布)of plants byaltitude.72.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Colwell drew many pictures as part of his research.B.E
48、xperts think the figures the study provides are exact.C.Little is known about speciessensitivity to climate change.D.The researchers havent considered the dangers tropical species may face.73.Which of the following is TRUE about the research done in Western Europe?A.It focused on the tropical specie
49、s of Western Europe.B.Robert K.Colwell played a great part in the research.C.Peoples fingerprints had something to do with the climate change.D.Its findings provide evidence for the research led by Robert K.Colwell.74.Because of the rising temperatures,_.A.some species have traveled almost 620 miles
50、 from south to northB.many species will have to move to places with cooler climatesC.species living on mountain tops will have to move down the mountainsD.the living spaces of animals have become larger75.What would be the best title for the text?A.Global Warming Threatens Tropical SpeciesB.Global W