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1、高三英语题型精准练（DAY 3）目录内容Section A记叙文阅读Section B说明文阅读Section C记叙文完型填空Section D语法填空训练Section E短文改错训练Section A：记叙文阅读We began the task early in 2009,about a year after my grandma passed away.There are rooms upon rooms to go through,closets(橱柜) beyond closets,endless cupboards and two basements.There are sma
2、ll items,treasures,books,clothing and kitchen equipment in it and it is where Grandpa died in December 1993.My grandma and grandpa,who purchased The Hill Farm in 1964,loved The Hill Farm and spent weekends and holidays there.They enjoyed the natural beauty of their farm.They sometimes read and wrote
3、 there.The Hill Farm was where we members of the extended family enjoyed meals.I remember our playing hide and seek,and picnicking on the stone tables.Memories were made both inside and outside of Grandma and Grandpas country home.In a few weeks The Hill Farm will belong to another family.Getting ev
4、ery last item out of The Hill Farm will be difficult.When I was packing up boxes and other belongings,my stomach clenched(收紧) at the thought that this rare and beautiful home will no longer be our familys.But it is time to let go.As author Juan Nakamori wrote,“If you have been grasping onto somethin
5、g,try to let it go.Your empty hands will be ready to receive a new gift.”I am not sure what this new gift will be.Perhaps the pleasure will include seeing more lights in the windows,activities on the farm,and even getting to know the new family.Anyway,I will hold on to the memories made at The Hill
6、Farm and will continue to share them with my children.And now I will let go of The Hill Farm.May it be filled with love again,and with new gifts to be shared by the family who will call it home.5.What does the underlined part “the task” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Clearing the farm. B.Looking for trea
7、sures.C.Reading classic books. D.Visiting family members.6.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Memories about the farm. B.Games the author used to play.C.The purpose of buying the farm. D.The authors unforgettable childhood.7.To the author,Juan Nakamoris words sound .A.very surprising B.really comfor
8、tingC.quite discouraging D.simply unbelievable8.We can know that the author will .A.live on the farm B.give up the farmC.share the farm with others D.try to make the farm betterSection B：说明文阅读Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming a
9、nd a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small,tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 l
10、anguages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especial
11、ly globalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.T
12、he general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone a
13、ccounts for well over 800.The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in
14、 Cameroon(eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150),Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia(one,with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1.What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.
15、 B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns. D.They were closely connected.2.Which of the following best explains“dominant”underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced. C.Powerful.D.Modern.3.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800. B.About 3,40
16、0.C.About 2,400. D.About 1,200.4.What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.Section C：记叙文完型填空The worst problem with our current economic cri
17、sis is the strong sense of worry.It is eating people alive.Worry affects our children,our marriages,our 1,and our sense of security.We have chosen to tell our four children,aged three to thirteen,when we do not have enough money,and 2 which bills we have to pay with Daddys paycheck.We let them know
18、that its 3 to get everything they want right now.They have 4 us.They 5 ask what bills we have to pay for a particular week.We 6 them to act upset or worried.7,we are learning from their reaction.Sometimes the child 8 the parents.Now instead of telling me what they want,they say,“Mom,when will we hav
19、e 9money to get.”I pull out change and we 10 it to see if we can get Frosties(粟米片)at Wendys.Fast food was something they took for granted,but now it is 11.They are making wish lists and 12 birthday and Christmas money for toys or games.We spend more time together as a family.We make popcorn,turn off
20、 the lights,and watch movies together,13 our evenings.We are happy to see our children are born craftsmen(手艺人) and their imaginations are 14.Our children have been so conditioned to have masterpieces at their fingertips.Boxes are a huge 15 at our house.They turn into airplanes,Star Wars figures,and
21、anything else you can imagine.We live paycheck to paycheck,but somehow we 16 the difficulties.Our children may not have a college 17,but they will certainly understand what hard work is and get what they need.They will truly understand 18 it means to have a happy family.And 19,at the end of each day
22、,they will know they are 20,and that doesnt cost a thing!1.A.affectionsB.career C.familiesD.business2.A.complainB.explain C.warnD.declare3.A.possibleB.vital C.convenientD.hard4.A.frightenedB.amazed C.entertainedD.delighted5.A.evenB.still C.everD.yet6.A.forbadB.got C.expectedD.wished7.A.MoreoverB.Mea
23、nwhile C.BesidesD.However8.A.teachesB.rescues C.trainsD.develops9.A.easyB.little C.enoughD.big10.A.countB.judge C.figureD.keep11.A.usualB.regular C.unfamiliarD.special12.A.receivingB.saving C.borrowingD.raising13.A.spendingB.consuming C.enjoyingD.wasting14.A.freshB.endless C.lastingD.limited15.A.hit
24、B.style C.objectD.issue16.A.put awayB.get into C.come acrossD.get over17.A.fareB.cost C.chargeD.fund18.A.thatB.what C.howD.which19.A.after allB.in all C.all overD.at all20.A.protectedB.guarded C.lovedD.defendedSection D：语法填空训练If your friendship is going through huge tests,you may find yourself confu
25、sed,lonely,and angry at the same time.Here are simple ways 1.(keep) your nearly lost friendship alive.Let go of your pride.This 2.(be) easy to say,but very difficult to do.You may ask yourself,“Why doesnt he show any regret for what he has done? I havent done anything wrongwhy should I say sorry?” 3
26、.(actual),it is your pride that is talking.Allowing your pride to control your feelings will only make you more upset.Talk about the problems.Never restart your friendship without 4.(face) the problem calmly.If you must,write letters 5. each other.It could heal(治愈) the wounds that you have caused to
27、 each other.If you ignore the problem,your pain will only increase.Remember,you want to keep the friendship but not to make the problem 6. (bad) than before.Laugh about it.It is often said that laughter is 7. best medicine.After some time,when both of you have renewed your 8.(confident) in each othe
28、r,go back to the time 9. you nearly fell apart.Laugh about your foolishness,and promise never to let pride take over your friendship again.Friendship is valuable.It cannot be bought or asked for.Common interests and 10.(hobby) create a friendship.Love,understanding,acceptance and forgiveness lead to
29、 a long lasting one.Section E：短文改错.Dear Nancy,Im so glad to receive your letter invite me to your lecture in the city library.Id very much like to learn something about American custom and cultures,and a friend of mine is coming to pay me a visit,and since this is for the first time that he has come
30、 here,I would have to meet them at the railway station at 7:00 pm next Saturday.It is really pity that I cant make it to communicate with you face to face,for that Im terribly sorry.Anyway,Im great grateful to you for your kind invitation.If there is other chance in the future,I will try every possi
31、ble means to learn from you.Yours,Li Hua参考答案（A）1.A由第一段及第三段中的“I was packing up boxes and other belongings”可知,作者和家人早在2009年初就开始了清理农场的工作。故A项正确。2.A第二段主要讲作者的家人之前在农场的幸福生活,即关于农场的回忆。3.B由第三段中引用的Juan Nakamori的话及“I am not sure what this new gift will be.Perhaps the pleasure.the new family.”可知,Juan Nakamori的话令感伤
32、的作者感到欣慰。4.B由第三段中的it is time to let go及文章最后一句“May it be filled with love again,and with new gifts to be shared by the family who will call it home.”可知,作者将放弃这个美丽的农场。（B）1.B根据第一段中的“When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers.they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.”可知,在依靠狩猎和采集生活的时代,人
33、们使用的语言种类很多。2.C根据上文提到的“all have caused many languages to disappear”和下文的“.such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.”可知,英语、西班牙语和汉语正在逐渐取代一些语言。由此可猜测该词的意思是“占优势的”,所以选C项。3.B根据第三段的第一句“At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.”和最后一句中的“.is a mere 6,000,which means that half the wo
34、rlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.”可知,B项正确。4.C通读全文可知,在依靠狩猎和采集生活的时代,语种众多。但是随着工业化、贸易、全球化等的发展,许多语种消失了。由此可知,人类的发展导致了语种的减少,所以选C项。（C）1.C担忧影响着我们的孩子、婚姻、家庭(families)和我们的安全感。家庭与孩子、婚姻属于语意上的并列关系,故选C项。2.B此处表示“当我们没有足够的钱时,我们要告诉孩子并向他们解释(explain)必须用爸爸的薪水支付哪些账单”。故选B项。3.D因为经济危机,作者家庭生活困难,她让孩子们知道现在他们很难
35、(hard)得到他们想要的东西。故选D项。4.B根据下文中的“They 5 ask what bills we have to pay.”和learning from their reaction可知,孩子们的表现让作者感到惊讶。故选B项。5.A孩子们甚至会问作者一周必须要支付什么账单。故选A项。6.C根据语境可知,此处指作者预计(expected)孩子们会表现得很担忧。故选C项。7.D根据空后的we are learning from their reaction可知,此处表示转折。句意:然而,我们却从他们的反应里学到了一些东西。故选D项。8.A根据上一句可知,有时孩子会教给父母一些东西。故
36、选A项。9.C根据上文中的we do not have enough money可知,此处指足够的钱。故选C项。10.A作者拿出零钱数一数看能不能买一些粟米片。故选A项。11.D以前孩子们把快餐认为是理所当然的,现在却觉得很特别。故选D项。12.B他们会制作愿望清单并且把生日和圣诞节的钱积攒起来买玩具。故选B项。13.C作者他们会做各种各样的事情来享受(enjoying)他们的夜晚。故选C项。14.B根据语境可知,“我们很高兴看到我们的孩子是天生的手艺人而且他们的想象力是无限的(endless)”。故选B项。15.A根据下文内容可知,孩子们有无限的想象力,家里的箱子很受他们的欢迎,这些箱子可以
37、被做成各种各样的东西。hit“很受欢迎的人(或事物)”。故选A项。16.D根据but的转折及空前的“We live paycheck to paycheck.”可知,此处表示“但是不管怎样,我们克服了困难”。put away意为“把收起来”,get into意为“进入”,come across意为 “偶然遇到”,get over意为“克服(困难)”。故选D项。17.D句意:我们的孩子可能没有上大学的基金,但是他们肯定会懂得努力工作是什么,并且会得到他们想要的东西。故选D项。18.B分析句子成分可知,understand后跟宾语从句,且从句中的means缺少宾语,故选B项。19.A句意:毕竟在每
38、天结束的时候,他们知道他们被家人爱着,并且这不要任何代价。故选A项。20.C参照第19题解析。（D）1.to keep考查非谓语动词。way后常跟不定式做定语,表示“做的方法”,故填to keep。2.is考查动词时态。本句叙述的是现在的事情,故用一般现在时,而且主语是This,为单数,故用is。3.Actually考查副词。设空处修饰后面的整个句子,表示“事实上”,应用副词,并注意首字母应大写,故填Actually。4.facing考查非谓语动词。设空处在此处做without的宾语,应用动词-ing形式,故填facing。5.to考查介词。write letters to sb.意为“给某人
39、写信”,故填to。6.worse考查形容词比较级。由than可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故填worse。7.the考查冠词。由best 可知,此处应用定冠词修饰最高级,故填the。8.confidence考查名词。由前面的your可知,设空处在此处做宾语,表示“信心”,应用名词,故填confidence。9.when考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词time,且在从句中做时间状语,故填when。10.hobbies考查名词复数。设空处与interests并列做主语,应用名词的复数形式,故填hobbies。（E）Dear Nancy,Im so glad to receive yo
40、ur letter me to your lecture in the city library.Id very much like to learn something about American and cultures,a friend of mine is coming to pay me a visit,and since this is for the first time that he has come here,I have to meet at the railway station at 7:00 pm next Saturday.It is really pity that I cant make it to communicate with you face to face,for Im terribly sorry.Anyway,Im grateful to you for your kind invitation.If there is chance in future,I will try every possible means to learn from you.