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1、高三英语题型精准练(DAY 6)目录内容Section A应用文阅读Section B说明文阅读Section C记叙文完型填空Section D说明文七选五Section E应用文写作Section A:应用文阅读Product DescriptionLife Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life.By using Bassetts powerful techniques you will change;therefore your life will change.You cont
2、rol your life.And only you can take steps to change it.Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally,professionally,and financially.Once you have defined what success means to you,you will clarify your dreams and s
3、tart pursuing them.Product DetailsPublished in:2001-12Released on:2001-12-24Original language:EnglishDimension:5.3 0.7 8 inchesBinding:paperback304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country,the Midwest Center for Stre
4、ss and Anxiety,Inc.As the author of the national best-seller From Panic to Power,Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning informercial,Attacking Anxiety and Depression.She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds,Chrysler,and AT&T.She has appeared on numerous talk shows,i
5、ncluding Oprah and The View,and been featured in Family Circle,Readers Digest,and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fears and worries.Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy.She herself had problems with panic and worry
6、.Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow.I dont get lost in a lot of mental problems.Its as if she were holding your hand,sitting right beside you,cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book.However,there are some other readers holding the contrary vie
7、ws.1.What is Life Without Limits about?A.It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.B.It encourages readers to realize their dreams.C.It describes how hard the actual life is.D.It implies it is hard to control your life.2.Lucinda Bassett works as all the following except .A.hostessB.teacher C.writerD.
8、businesswoman3.We can conclude from the last paragraph that .A.Lucinda has made a lot of money from the bookB.all the customers have some mental problemsC.Lucinda talks with the customer face to faceD.all the customers dont agree with what Lucinda wroteSection B:说明文阅读As data and identity theft becom
9、es more and more common,the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologieslike fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces.At present,these technologies are still expensive,though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device(装置) that gets around thi
10、s problem:a smart keyboard.This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a users typing and the time between key presses.These patterns a
11、re unique to each person.Thus,the keyboard can determine peoples identities,and by extension,whether they should be given access to the computer its connected toregardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesnt require a new type of technology that people arent already familiar wi
12、th.Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology,the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed,with
13、 very low error rates.The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive,plastic-like parts.The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.1.Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A.To reduce pressure on keys.B
14、.To improve accuracy in typing.C.To replace the password system.D.To cut the cost of e-space protection.2.What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?A.Computers are much easier to operate.B.Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C.Typing patterns vary from person to person.D.Data
15、security measures are guaranteed.3.What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A.Itll be environment-friendly. B.Itll reach consumers soon.C.Itll be made of plastics. D.Itll help speed up typing.4.Where is this text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A guidebook. C.A novel.D.A magazine.Section C:
16、记叙文完型填空I locked my bike at one end of Fort De Soto and drove to the other.Armed with sunscreen and one 1 heart,I was ready.Ready to walk.Ready to 2 my life.It had been a 3 year.I lost my parents.After a year of 4,something had to change.I make my living onstage as a motivational speaker.I teach peop
17、le how to be 5.Thoughts are very 6,and you will prove what your mind expects,good or bad.I believed it all,because it always 7.Until it didnt.I 8 that,if it lasted any longer,the 9 that had been around me would never leave.The 10 came to me on a Sunday:I would walk Pinellas Countys gulf(海湾) coastlin
18、e,all of it.Spending endless hours 11 where the water meets the sky would heal my hurt.I 12 it.This was my Forrest Gump moment.On my first day,the first thing I saw was the Skyway Bridge in the distance.Id 13 that bridge every week for the last 15 years to visit my parents.A pang(一阵剧痛) of sadness sh
19、ot through me,but it didnt 14.Instead,I thought about what Id 15.On my second day,I was not sad,but not really happy.I slept straight through the night and 16 excited.For the first time in a very long time,I was more interested in what was in front of me than what was 17.The final part of my quest(探
20、索) was the islands.When I got there,I needed to do something to mark the 18,so I got down on my knees to write in the sand:“DONE”.Looking back,it was the 19 word.Sure,I was done walking.But I was also done feeling like a 20.I was done with the darkness.Id turned the corner.1.A.fragileB.healthy C.bra
21、veD.soft2.A.riskB.devote C.buildD.reset3.A.pleasantB.lucky C.toughD.natural4.A.delightB.sadness C.reliefD.worry5.A.happyB.pretty C.simpleD.smart6.A.interestingB.powerful C.positiveD.critical7.A.completedB.changed C.workedD.failed8.A.fearedB.hoped C.agreedD.insisted9.A.darknessB.silence C.noiseD.sick
22、ness10.A.excuseB.reason C.truthD.idea11.A.runningB.dancing C.swimmingD.walking12.A.showedB.made C.knewD.denied13.A.repairedB.crossed C.designedD.noticed14.A.startB.last C.endD.leave15.A.survivedB.suffered C.observedD.donated16.A.looked upB.caught up C.gave upD.woke up17.A.besideB.above C.belowD.behi
23、nd18.A.chanceB.failure C.finishD.lesson19.A.nativeB.clear C.rightD.formal20.A.starB.victim C.heroD.childSection D:说明文七选五训练Decision-making can be extremely difficult. 1In any approach to a problem and in any negotiation, the Western world turns to the “I to you” approach while Japan, the “you to you”
24、 approach. The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view. Naturally, it often comes a confrontation(冲突) situation, which Westerners are very skillful at dealing with.2 Thus, the direction of the meeting is a mutual (相互的)attempt to reduce confrontation and ac
25、hieve harmony.Besides, Western decision-making goes mostly from top management and often does not consult middle management or the worker. 3 Based on “bottom-up direction”, ideas can be created at the lowest levels, travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.4 The
26、 Japanese business person works to achieve harmony, even if the deal falls through, and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a “you to you” approach, communicating personal views only indirectly. They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach. So the Japanese are thorough
27、in their meetings. 5 While the American are pressing for a specific decision, the Japanese are trying to think up a rather broad direction.On the other hand, once a given agreement is made, it is the Japanese who sometimes wonder at the slow pace at which Westerners carry out the decision. The Japan
28、ese are eager to move forward and Westerners, perhaps, lag behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.A.In general, harmony is hard to achieve in most Western companies.B.However, in Japan, great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all levels.C.Thats why Americ
29、ans are often annoyed by the many meetings in Japanese businesses.D.Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles.E.The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other persons point of view.F.Decision-making styles are significantly different in different c
30、ultures.G.Brainstorming plays a significant role in both Western and Eastern decision-making.Section E:应用文写作.假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考答案(A)1.B根据第二段“Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillmen
31、t personally,professionally,and financially.Once you have defined what success means to you,you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.”可知,这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。故选B项。2.B根据倒数第二段中的“Lucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of.and hosts the award-winning informercial.”可知,露辛达巴塞特未当过教师。故选B项。3.D根据文章的最后一句“
32、However,there are some other readers holding the contrary views.”可知,并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选D项。(B)1.D根据第一段描述及第二段第一句“Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard.”可知,研究者研发了智能键盘是为了降低电子空间保护的成本。故选D项。2.C根据第二段第四、五句“These pattern
33、s are unique to each person.Thus,the keyboard can determine peoples identities.”可知,正是由于每个用户都有自己独特的击打键盘的模式,才使得研发智能键盘用以识别用户身份成为可能。故选C项。3.B根据文章最后一句“The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.”可知,研究者们希望这种智能键盘在不久的将来能够面世,供消费者使用。故选B项。4.D通读全文可知,作者客观介绍了佐治亚理工学院的研究者们新开发了一种键盘,它能根据用户打字模式准确识别出使用者。键盘使用
34、常见的廉价材料,因此在成本和耐用性上都有很强竞争力,有望不久可以投入市场。故选D项。(C)1.A由下文的“I lost my parents.”可推断,作者失去双亲后心很“脆弱(fragile)”。2.D由下文的something had to change可知,作者不想一直陷在痛苦之中,准备“重新设定(reset)”自己的生活。3.C由下文的“I lost my parents.”可知,作者过去的一年过得很“艰难(tough)”。4.B失去双亲后的一年,作者一直沉浸在“痛苦(sadness)”之中。5.A由上文的as a motivational speaker可知,作者教人们如何变得“快乐
35、(happy)”。6.B由下文的“.you will prove what your mind expects,good or bad.”可推断,作者认为思想的力量是非常“强大的(powerful)”。7.C作者相信思想的力量是强大的,因为它之前总是会“奏效(worked)”。8.A作者“担心(feared)”如果再这样继续下去,她将永远活在“黑暗(darkness)”中。9.A参照第8题解析。10.D在一个周日,作者想到了通过散步疗伤的“主意(idea)”。11.D由上文的“I would walk.coastline.”可知。12.C由上文的would heal my hurt及下文的“T
36、his was my Forrest Gump moment.”可推断,作者“知道(knew)”无止境的散步能够让自己的心灵痊愈。13.B作者曾经每周“跨越(crossed)”那座桥去看望父母。14.B作者触景生情,感到一阵痛苦,但是痛苦并未“持续(last)”。15.A一阵痛苦过后,作者想到了自己“经历(survived)”的一切。16.D由上文的“I slept straight through the night.”可知,作者一觉“醒来(woke up)”后感到很兴奋。17.D由上文的excited可推断,作者终于从痛苦中走了出来,开始向前看而不是关注“已经过去(behind)”的事情。
37、18.C由下文的DONE可知,作者想在探索“结束(finish)”时做个标记。19.C由下文的“Sure,I was done walking.But I was also done.”可知,作者认为自己写的字是一个“恰当的(right)”字,很符合当时的情景和自己的心境。20.B作者在失去双亲后感到万分痛苦,内心受到了伤害;而现在,作者不仅结束了漫长的散步,还结束了“受害者(victim)”的身份,要开始全新的生活。(D)1.F 过渡句。结合下文In any approach to a problem and in any negotiation, the Western world tur
38、ns to the “I to you” approach while Japan, the “you to you” approach.(在任何解决问题的方法和谈判中,西方世界采用“我对你”的方法,而日本采用“你对你”的方法。)可知,不同的文化中,决策的风格也不一样。故F选项“决策风格在不同的文化中有很大的差异。”符合上下文语境。2.E 细节句。上文The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view. Naturally, it often comes a confro
39、ntation situation, which Westerners are very skillful at dealing with.(前者是指双方都公开地从自己的角度提出自己的观点。很自然地,经常会出现对峙的局面,西方人很善于处理这种局面。)中的The former“前者”可对应到E选项中的The latter“后者”,故E选项“后者是基于双方都试图理解对方的观点。”符合上下文语境。3.B过渡句。根据下文Based on “bottom-up direction”, ideas can be created at the lowest levels, travel upward thr
40、ough an organization and have an effect on the final decision.(基于“自下而上的方向”,思想可以在最低层产生,通过组织向上传递,并对最终决策产生影响。)可推知,本句在说明一种重视基层人们的思想和意见的文化,故B项“然而,在日本,人们很重视各级人们的思想和意见。”符合上下文语境。4.D主题句。根据下文The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony, even if the deal falls through, and will spend whatever time is
41、necessary to determine a “you to you” approach, communicating personal views only indirectly.(日本商人努力达成和谐,即使交易失败,他们也会花任何必要的时间来确定一种“你对你”的方式,只间接地交流个人观点。)可知,此处是在说明沟通方式对决策差异的影响。故D项“决策的差异也来自不同的沟通方式。”符合本段主题。5.C过渡句。 根据下文While the American are pressing for a specific decision, the Japanese are trying to thin
42、k up a rather broad direction.(当美国人迫切要求一个具体的决定时,日本人正试图想出一个相当宽泛的方向。)可知,日本和美国的沟通方式不同,故本句为说明这两种不同的沟通方式会引起的矛盾。故C项“这就是为什么美国人经常被日本企业的会议搞得心烦意乱。”符合上下文语境。(E)Dear Terry,I am delighted when receiving your letter, asking what customs you should pay attention to when visiting a friend. Here are my tips for you.
43、First of all, bear in mind that you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time, which is of great significance to show your politeness. Additionally, to be respectful, you might as well bring an appropriate gift, like some fruits. Most importantly, its vital that you should mind your table manners. For instance, never speak with your mouth full of food, which may be similar to your own custom.In brief, do as the Chinese do when in China. I do hope you will have great fun at your friends home.Yours sincerely,Li Hua