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1、 1 1/1111 贵州省安顺市 2016 年初中毕业生学业、升学(高中、中职、五年制专科)招生考试 英语答案解析 第一卷.听力理解 A.听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片。1.【答案】C【解析】原文：W:What has happened，Mr.Wang?M:Its bad news.One tiger from the zoo has escaped.2.【答案】A【解析】原文：W:Parson，how did you travel China last month?M:Firstly，l traveled to Guangzhou from New York in a plane,th
2、en I came to Anshun city by train 3.【答案】B【解析】原文：M:Kate,could you tell me your telephone number?W:You can call me at five-two-nine-six-five-six-seven-eight,when you wish.4.【答案】A【解析】原文：W:Did you watch the soccer match between Italy and Belgium in the two thousand and sixteen European Cup this early mo
3、rning,Mr.Sen?M:Sure,it was so fantastic a football game.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：M:Meimei,what do you think has caused the air pollution in your hometown?W:Actually,too much smoke from the factories nearby.B.听五个句子，分别选择其适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.【答案】C【解析】原文：Why is Lucy worried now?7.【答案】A【解析】原文：Have you ever visited the
4、 Huangguoshu Grand Waterfalls?8.【答案】B【解析】原文：Linda，I have found your cell phone in your desk.Here you are.9.【答案】A 2 2/1111【解析】原文：Do you often play basketball after school during the weekdays?10.【答案】B【解析】原文：John,would you like to visit my school tomorrow morning？C.听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项。每段对话读两遍。11.【
5、答案】C【解析】原文：M:Lucy，I visited my uncle last Sunday.What about you?W:Oh,1 went to the beach with my friends,and we had a lot of fun there.12.【答案】B【解析】原文：W:Dad,can l bring my MP3 player to school?M:No,you cant.You can only listen to It at home.13.【答案】C【解析】原文：W:How about going to the park this Sunday,Dav
6、id?M:Oh,sorry.1 will have to stay at home and do my homework.14.【答案】C【解析】原文:W:Would you like some dumplings for breakfast,Dick?M:No,but I like them for lunch very much.15.【答案】A【解析】原文：M:Kate,what time do you get up in the morning?W:At six oclock.After that I have breakfast at six thirty.D.听一篇短文，根据短文内
7、容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读三遍。16.【答案】C【解析】原文：Now TV is becoming more and more important in our life.Firstly,you can get a lot of knowledge by watching TV.As we all know,learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.Secondly,you may know about some famous singers,s
8、uper stars,scientists and so on.Whats more,you can go everywhere by travelling programs on TV.If you like travelling very much,but you have to work on weekends or holidays,you must be pretty sad.And now turn on your TV and it will take you to anyplace you want.But watching TV is not always good for
9、us.For example,watching too much TV is bad for students eyes,especially for.school students.Some students may watch TV so much that they dont like studies.17.【答案】A【解析】原文：Now TV is becoming more and more important in our life.Firstly,you can get a lot of knowledge by watching TV.As we all know,learni
10、ng things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by 3 3/1111 reading books.Secondly,you may know about some famous singers,super stars,scientists and so on.Whats more,you can go everywhere by travelling programs on TV.If you like travelling very much,but you have to work on week
11、ends or holidays,you must be pretty sad.And now turn on your TV and it will take you to anyplace you want.But watching TV is not always good for us.For example,watching too much TV is bad for students eyes,especially for.school students.Some students may watch TV so much that they dont like studies.
12、18.【答案】B【解析】原文：Now TV is becoming more and more important in our life.Firstly,you can get a lot of knowledge by watching TV.As we all know,learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.Secondly,you may know about some famous singers,super stars,scientis
13、ts and so on.Whats more,you can go everywhere by travelling programs on TV.If you like travelling very much,but you have to work on weekends or holidays,you must be pretty sad.And now turn on your TV and it will take you to anyplace you want.But watching TV is not always good for us.For example,watc
14、hing too much TV is bad for students eyes,especially for.school students.Some students may watch TV so much that they dont like studies.19.【答案】C【解析】原文：Now TV is becoming more and more important in our life.Firstly,you can get a lot of knowledge by watching TV.As we all know,learning things by TV is
15、much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.Secondly,you may know about some famous singers,super stars,scientists and so on.Whats more,you can go everywhere by travelling programs on TV.If you like travelling very much,but you have to work on weekends or holidays,you must be
16、 pretty sad.And now turn on your TV and it will take you to anyplace you want.But watching TV is not always good for us.For example,watching too much TV is bad for students eyes,especially for.school students.Some students may watch TV so much that they dont like studies.20.【答案】C【解析】原文：Now TV is bec
17、oming more and more important in our life.Firstly,you can get a lot of knowledge by watching TV.As we all know,learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.Secondly,you may know about some famous singers,super stars,scientists and so on.Whats more,you
18、can go everywhere by travelling programs on TV.If you like travelling very much,but you have to work on weekends or holidays,you must be pretty sad.And now turn on your TV and it will take you to anyplace you want.But watching TV is not always good for us.For example,watching too much TV is bad for
19、students eyes,especially for.school students.Some students may watch TV so much that they dont like studies.单项选择 21.【答案】A 4 4/1111【解析】问句句意为：你认识那位穿红色衣服的女士吗？由此可知第一个空格处特指对话双方都知道的那位女士，应用定冠词 the；答语中“Anshun College”是专有名词，其前不用冠词修饰。【考点】冠词 22.【答案】B【解析】a parents meeting 意为“家长会”，为同定用法，故排除 C、D 两项：all 意为“（三者或三者以
20、上）都”；both 意为“（两者）都”，my parents 是两个人，应用 both。【考点】名词所有格和代词辨析 23.【答案】C【解析】take an interest in 意为“对感兴趣”；Friday evening 表示具体某一大的晚上，其前应用介词 on。【考点】介词 24.【答案】C【解析】Eitheror 意为“或者或者”连接主语时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语在数上保持一致。rice 为不可数名词，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；由答语中的“dont”可知，答语时态为一般现在时。【考点】主谓一致和动词的时态 25.【答案】D【解析】thousand 与具体数字连用时，本身不
21、加 s，其后不跟 of；不与具体数字连用时本身加 s其后跟of可构成短语 thousands of，意为“数以千计的”。【考点】数词 26.【答案】D【解析】当形容叫修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词的后面，故排除 A、C 两项：somebody 意为“某人”；anything 意为“任何事”由答句中的“everything”可知。问句句意为：今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？应用 anything。【考点】不定代词 27.【答案】C【解析】so 为副词，修饰形容词或副词，或用于固定搭配；so+much/many/few/little+名词。由第一空格后的“much work”可知，第一空填 so;su
22、ch 为形容词，修饰名词，可构成固定搭配；such+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词或 such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数。由第二空格后的“a short time”可知，第二空填 such。【考点】形容词和副词 28.【答案】A【解析】Pick up 意为“捡起”；put on 意为“穿上”；give up 意为“分发”take off 意为“脱下”。根据语境 5 5/1111 可知，句意应为：看！地上的是什么？哦，是我的毛衣。请把它捡起来。【考点】动词 29.【答案】C【解析】由 must 引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答为：No，主语十 neednt。mustnt 意为：“禁止，不可以
23、”；cant 意为“不能”，或表示否定推测；couldnt 为 cant 的过去式形式，均不符合题意。【考点】情态动词 30.【答案】A【解析】动词不定作件 make 的宾语补足语时应省略动词不定式符号 to在被动语态中则不能省略动词不定式符号 to，即 make sb.do sth（意为“谴某人做某事”）和 sb.be made to do sth.（意却“某人被”）。【考点】非谓语动词 31.【答案】D【解析】结合选项和题干可知，句意为：我昨天下午 5 点给你打电话，但是没有人接。对不起，我那个时候正在和朋友们踢足球。表示过去的某个时刻正在进行的动作，应为过去进行时。【考点】动词时态 32
24、.【答案】B【解析】空格前句意为：向世界微笑；空格后句意为：世界会回你以微笑。由此可知，空格处应填表顺承关系的连词 and。But 意为“但是”；or 意为“否则”；tough 意为“尽管”，均不符合语境。【考点】连词 33.【答案】D【解析】主句中有否定副词 hardly，反义疑问部分应用肯定形式，排出 B、C 两项；再由主句中的情态动词“can”可知，反义疑问句部分应用“can+主语”。【考点】反义疑问句 34.【答案】A【解析】宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，其语序应是“特殊疑问词+陈述句语序”，排出 B、D 两项；由答语中的“Next month.”可知，宾语从句的时态应为一般将来时。【考点】
25、宾语从句 35.【答案】B【解析】问句句意为：请你给校长捎个信好吗？由此可知，B 项符合题意，意为“好的，我很乐意”。【考点】情景交际.情景交际 36.【答案】D 6 6/1111 37.【答案】B 38.【答案】E 39.【答案】A 40.【答案】C 41.【答案】D 42.【答案】C 43.【答案】E 44.【答案】A 45.【答案】B.完形填空 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了以为妇女认为坐在她旁边的人偷吃她的饼干，而事实上是她吃了旁边人的饼干的故事。文章表现了这位妇女细腻多变的心理。46.【答案】B【解析】stand 意为“站立”；sit 意为“出”；lie 意为“躺”；walk
26、 意为“走”。由第二段第二句中的“sitting beside her”可知，她应是找了个地方坐下来。【考点】动词 47.【答案】A【解析】由后句中的“She started to read”可知，她应是拿出了她的书。book 意为“书”，符合语境。【考点】名词 48.【答案】D【解析】proudlly 意为“骄傲地”；hardly 意为“几乎不”；really 意为“真正地”；suddenly 意为“突然”。此处应是指她在看书的过程中突然注意到一个人。【考点】副词 49.【答案】C【解析】由语境可知 句意应为：从她的饼干袋中拿出一块饼干。Takefrom意为“从拿”，符合语境。【考点】介词
27、50.【答案】A【解析】由后句中她迅速地吃饼干和她的心理活动可知，应是她尽力不让自己看见这个人从她的饼干袋拿饼干吃。try not to do sth.意为“尽力不做某事”，符合语境。7 7/1111【考点】动词 51.【答案】C【解析】Pilot 意为“飞行员”；worker 意为“工人”；thief 意为“贼”；waiter 意为“侍者”。由空格后的“stealing”可知，此处指贼。【考点】名词 52.【答案】B【解析】Right 意为“正确的”；nice 意为“好的”；special 意为“特殊的”；old 意为“老的，旧的”。此处指如果“我”不是一个这么好的人，“我”会打在他的眼睛上
28、。【考点】形容词 53.【答案】A【解析】句意为：当只剩下一块饼干的时候，她饶有兴趣地看着由此可知，此处应用 when，意为“当时”，符合语境。【考点】连词 54.【答案】D【解析】plan 意为“计划”；ask 意为“问，要求”；find 意为“发现”；wonder 意为“想知道”。由句中“looked with interest”可知，此处应是“她想知道他会做什么”。55.【答案】D【解析】由上文中的“only one cookie was left”可知，应是“他拿起最后一块饼干”。Last 意为“最后的”，符合语境。big 意为“大的”；first 意为“第一的”；small 意为“小
29、的”，均不符合语境。【考点】形容词 56.【答案】B【解析】Interest 意为“兴趣”；thanks 意为“谢谢”；courage 意为“勇气”；pleasure 意为“快乐”。由本句中的“This guy is so impolite”可知，此处应是这个男人并没有表现出任何谢意。57.【答案】C【解析】Post 意为“张贴”；open 意为“打开”；collect 意为“收集”；forget 意为“忘记”。由本句中的“her flight was called”可知，此处应是“这位女士收拾了行李”。58.【答案】C【解析】Hall 意为“大厅”；airport 意为“飞机场”；plane
30、 意为“飞机”；car 意为“汽车”。由上句中的“her flight”和“headed to the gate”可知，这位女士应是上了飞机，在飞机里坐下来。【考点】名词 59.【答案】A 8 8/1111【解析】surprise 意为“惊奇”；happiness 意为“幸福”；sadness 意为“悲哀”；pain 意为“疼痛”。由后句可知，她发现包里有一袋投有打开的饼干所以她应该会感到非常惊讶。【考点】名词 60.【答案】D【解析】save 意为“节省”；take 意为“拿”；sell 意为“变”：share 意为“分享”。由句中的“the other one was his”可知另一袋饼
31、干是那个男人的，他在与她分享。【考点】动词.阅读理解 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了来自不同国家的三个孩子的家庭传统，这些传统各具特色。61.【答案】B【解析】由第一段第二句中的“in the family of Bill Gates,his parents keep the tradition of reading with children”可知Bill Gates 家保持了和孩子一起阅读的传统。62.【答案】C【解析】由第二段第三、四句中的“she wanted to see a filmSo I bought a ticked”可知，Nick 为他的妈妈买了一张电影票。63.【
32、答案】D【解析】南倒数第二段最后一句中的“my parents also join us to play games”可知，有时 Jack 的父母会和孩子们一起玩游戏。64.【答案】B【解析】由最后一段倒数第二句“We have visited Qingdao,Xiamen and Beijing.”可知Yu Xin 没有去过杭州。65.【答案】D【解析】由文章第一段和文中三个人所说内容可知，他们淡沦的是各自的家庭传统。文章大意：文章以“交通安全”为主题，介绍了大城市交通拥挤的状况，并提倡人们放慢速度，遵守交通规则，以避免交通事故的发生。66.【答案】A【解析】由第一段第一句“Everyone
33、 that lives in big cities such as Beijing,Shanghai.Guangzhou etc.，knows that there is a lot of traffic!”可知，在大城市，我们经常会看见拥挤的交通。67.【答案】B【解析】由第一段倒数第二句“But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules，accidents would be avoided（避免）.”可知。如果我们慢一点并多注意交通规则，事故就能避免。9 9/1111 68.【答案
34、】D【解析】由常识可知，交通灯是绿灯时才能过马路。69.【答案】B【解析】同义猜测题。画线同后的“better safe than sorry”和“better late than never”是两句格言。古 sayings应意为“格言”。70.【答案】C【解析】纵观全文可知，文章介绍了应如何避免交通事故的发生和如何遵守交通规则等，故本文标题应为“交通安全”。文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络在人们日常生活中的重要性，也介绍了谷歌和脸书两大科技公司为了让更多的人能使用网络而采取的措施。71.【答案】B【解析】由常识可知，偏远地区是没有 WiFi 的。故 remote 应意为“偏远的
35、”，与 faraway 意思相近。72.【答案】D【解析】由第二段第二句“The rest are too poor to buy WiFi access（使用权）or they live in remote areas”可知，一些人无法使用网络是因为太穷或者处于偏远地区。73.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知，该句为含有定语从句的主从复合句，which 指代先行词 balloons。74.【答案】B【解析】由第一段最后一句“Maybe you wont be able to on the Internet.”可知，人们能通过网络做很多事情。75.【答案】A【解析】段落大意题。由最后一段例数
36、第二句“Each balloon will carry a minicomputer and a WiFi radio.The WiFi radio will send the Internet over the areas it is floating over.”可知，该段主要介绍了怎样发送网络。第二卷.基础知识与应用 76.【答案】themselves 77.【答案】to throw 78.【答案】less 79.【答案】twice 80.【答案】western 81.【答案】comes out 1010/1111 82.【答案】instead of 83.【答案】in order to
37、 84.【答案】tidy up 85.【答案】is satisfied with 86.【答案】how 87.【答案】are 88.【答案】a 89.【答案】after 90.【答案】students 91.【答案】finishing 92.【答案】his 93.【答案】interested 94.【答案】usually 95.【答案】that.任务型阅读 96.【答案】Because they hunt the antelopes for their wool and they can sell it for much money.97.【答案】We can build wild zoos
38、in China.We can take care of antelopes and make friends with them.98.【答案】但是许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。99.【答案】We/People can find the Siberian tigers in forests in parts of Siberian and Northern China.100【答案】the number of them had fallen to/dropped to about 50 000.书面表达【答案】One possible version How to Be Thankful t
39、o Our Parents Our parents are the dearest people to us in the world.For me,I have a really happy family because I love my parents very much In fact,both my parents in their early forties are still young.My mother is a housewife and my father is a policeman,but they enjoy doing their work.Actually,my
40、 mother is beautiful,kind and hardworking.My father is handsome and brave,so I am proud of him.How can we thank our parents?I think we should often help them with housework or farm work and find time to communicate with them trying our best to understand them 1111/1111 In my opinion,we should always
41、 be grateful to our parents and do all that we can to thank them Do you think so?【解析】本文是一篇命题作文，主要写怎样感恩我们的父母。写作时，人称使用第一人称，时态使用一般现在时。注意作文词数为 80100，也要注意语言的逻辑性，最好能在文章结尾表 达自己的观点，强化主题。英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）绝密启用前 贵州省安顺市 2016 年初中毕业生学业、升学(高中、中职、五年制专科)招生考试 英 语 本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一卷(选择题 共 1
42、00 分).听力理解(本大题共 30 分，110 题每小题 1 分，1120 题每小题 2 分)A.听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。1.What animal has run away from the zoo?A B C 2.How did Parson come to Anshun from Guangzhou?A B C 3.What is Kates telephone number?A B C 4.What are the two speakers talking about?A B C 5.What does Meimei think has caused t
43、he air pollution in her hometown?A B C B.听五个句子，分别选择其适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.She was going to Kunming.B.Shes strong and healthy.C.Her dog has got lost.7.A.Yes,I have.B.Yes,I am.C.Yes,I do.8.A.Youre welcome.B.Really?Thank you.C.No problem.9.A.Yes,I do.B.Thanks,I will.C.Of course I did.10.A.Yes,I like it.B.
44、Yes,Id love to.C.Lets go.C.听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项。每段对话读两遍。11.What did Lucy do last Sunday?A.She visited her uncle.B.She visited her friends.C.She went to the beach.12.The girl can only _ at home.A.eat breakfast B.listen to MP3 C.learn music 13.What does the girl want to do?A.To stay at home.B.To d
45、o her homework.C.To go to the park.14.Dick would like some dumplings for _.A.breakfast B.dinner C.lunch 15.What time does Kate have breakfast?A.At 6:30.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:00.D.听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读三遍。16.By which means(方式)can we get a lot of knowledge faster?A.By listening to the radio.B.By readi
46、ng books.C.By watching TV.17.On TV you may know about _.A.super stars-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 10 页）B.your family C.everything in our life 18.If you have no time to travel,you must be very _.A.worried.B.unhappy C.shy 19.In the writers opinion,watching too much
47、TV is bad for the eyes of _.A.The elderly(老人)B.grown-ups(成人)C.students 20.Some school students dont like their studies because _.A.their studies are so boring B.they dont know how important their studies are C.they enjoy watching TV too much.单项选择(本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据语境或句意，从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择能填入
48、相应空白处的最佳选项。21.Do you know _ woman in red?Yes,she is a professor of _ Anshun College.A.the;/B.a;/C.the;an D.the;the 22.Therell be a _ meeting next week,and my parents will _ come for it.A.parents;all B.parents;both C.parents;all D.parents;both 23.Nowadays,more and more people have taken an interest _
49、 watching Running Man _ Friday evening.A.in;in B.at;on C.in;on D.for;in 24.What would you like to have for supper,Jack?Either noodles or rice _ OK.I dont mind.A.are B.were C.is D.was 25.Unluckily,_ people were killed in the earthquake.A.two thousands B.thousand of C.two thousands of D.thousands of 2
50、6.Is there _ in todays newspaper?No.I think everything in it is boring.A.interesting anything B.somebody interesting C.interesting something D.anything interesting 27.Mom,can I do _ much work in _ a short time?Dear,I think you can.A.so;so B.such;so C.so;such D.such;such 28.Look!Whats on the ground?O