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1、八年级上册 Units 1、2,Unit 1 【词汇记忆】 1. anyonepron. 任何人 _pron. 每人; 人人; 所有人 _ pron. 某人,everyone,someone,2. _ adv. 在任何地方 3. _ pron. 某事; 某物 _ pron. 没有什么; 没有一件东西 _ pron. 任何事 4. _ adj. , adv. 大多数,anywhere,something,nothing,anything,most,5. _ pron. 我自己; 我本人 6. _ pron. 你自己; 您自己 _ (复数)你们自己 7. _v. 好像; 似乎; 看来 8. _ n
2、. 日记; 记事簿 _ (复数),myself,yourself,yourselves,seem,diary,diaries,9. _ adj. 有乐趣的; 令人愉快的 10. _n. 活动 11. _ v. 决定; 选定 _ n. 决定; 选定 12. _v. 努力,enjoyable,activity,decide,decision,try,13. _ n. 建筑物; 房子 14. _n. 商人 15. _ v. 想知道; 琢磨 n. 奇观 _adj. 精彩的; 绝妙的 _adv. 精彩地; 绝妙地,building,trader,wonder,wonderful,wonderfully,
3、16. _v. 等候; 等待 17. _n. 伞; 雨伞 18._ adj. 满的,wait,umbrella,enough,hungry,full,20. _ n. 小山; 山丘 21. _ v. 厌恶(的事物),hill,dislike,【短语回顾】 1. _ 相当多; 不少 2. _当然; 自然 3. _照相 4. _给的感觉; 感受到 5. _因为 6. _查找; 查明,quite a few,of course,take a photo/photos,feel like,because of,find out,【句式填写】 1. 你去哪里度假了? _ _ you _ on vacat
4、ion? 我去了纽约。 I _ to New York City.,Where,did,go,went,2. 你和他人一起去的吗? _ you _ with _? 是的, 我和我的妈妈一起去的。 Yes, I _ _ my mother.,go,anyone,went,with,Did,3. 你买什么特殊的东西了吗? _ you _ _ _? 是的, 我给我爸爸买了些东西。/不, 我什么也没买。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. /No, I _ _.,Did,buy,anything,special,bought,something,bought,nothing,4. 食物
5、怎么样? _ _ the food? 一切尝起来都很好! _ tasted really good!,How,was,Everything,5. 一天的差异是多么大啊! _ _ _ a day makes!,What,a,difference,Unit 2 【词汇记忆】 1. _ n. 家务事; 家务劳动 2. _ adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有 3. _ adv. 一次; 曾经 4. _ adv. 两次; 两倍,housework,hardly,once,twice,5. _n. (国际)互联网; 因特网 6. _(=programme) n. 节目 7. _ adv. 大概; 或许; 可能
6、8. _n. 咖啡 9. _n. 结果; 后果,Internet,program,maybe,coffee,result,10. _ n. (=percent)百分之 11. _ adj. 穿过,percent,online,although,through,14. _ n. 头脑; 心智 15. _ adv. 在一起; 共同 16._v. 消失; 灭亡; 死亡 _ n. 死; 死亡 _ adj. 死的; 失去生命的,mind,together,die,death,dead,17. _n. 牙科医生 18. _ n. 杂志; 期刊 19. _adv. 然而; 不过 20. _adv. 几乎;
7、差不多 21. _ pron. 没有一个; 毫无 22. _ n. 得分; 点 v. 指; 指向,dentist,magazine,however,almost,none,point,【短语回顾】 1. _几乎从不 2. _一周一次 3. _一个月两次 4. _摇摆舞 5. _对有益,hardly ever,once a week,twice a month,swing dance,be good for. . .,6. _至少; 不少于; 起码 7. _垃圾食品 8. _例如; 像这样 9. _多于 10. _少于,at least,junk food,such as,more than,l
8、ess than,【句式填写】 1. 你在周末通常做什么? _ _ you _ _ on weekends? 我总是锻炼。 I _ _.,What,do,usually,do,always,exercise,2. 她周末做什么? What _ she _ on weekends? 她有时去购物。 She _ _ shopping.,does,do,sometimes,goes,3. 你多久看一次电影? _ _ _ you _ to the movies? 我可能一个月去看一次电影。 I go to the movies _ _ a month.,How,often,do,go,maybe,on
9、ce,4. 他多久看一次电视? _ _ _ he _ TV? 他几乎不看电视。 He _ _ _ TV.,How,often,does,watch,hardly,ever,watches,5. 她说它对我的健康有好处。 She says _ _ _ my health. 6. 你每晚睡多少小时? _ _ _ do you sleep every night?,its,good,for,How,many,hours,7. 只有百分之二的学生一周看一至三次电视。 Only _ _ _ the students watch TV one _ three times a week. 8. 虽然很多学生
10、喜欢看体育节目, 但游戏节目却是最受 欢迎的。 _ many students like to watch sports, game shows _ _ _ popular.,two,percent,of,to,Although,are,the,most,1. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 哦, 你去有趣的地方了吗? (Unit 1, P2) anywhere adv. 在任何地方,【测考点】 (1)我在任何地方都没找到它。 I cannot find it _. (2)今天的报纸上有什么新的东西吗? . Is there _ _ in todays
11、 newspaper?,anywhere,anything,new,( )(3)(2018铜仁中考) Why do you come here? Because I have_to tell you. A. anything important B. important anything C. something important D. important something,C,【巧归纳】 somewhere, anywhere, something, anything等有修饰词修饰时, 修饰词要后置。 I want to go somewhere relaxing on vacation
12、. 我想去令人放松的地方度假。,There isnt anything special here. 这儿没有什么特别的东西。,2. What activities do you find enjoyable? 你觉得什么样的活动有趣? (Unit 1, P5) enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的; 令人愉快的,【测考点】 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)The two days we spent there were busy but _ (enjoy). (2)(2018烟台中考)Town Cinema has _ _ (comfort) seats than Guangming Cin
13、ema.,enjoyable,more,comfortable,(3)The weather here is really _(change). Its sunny in the morning, but then it rains after a while.,changeable,【巧归纳】 enjoyable为形容词, 意为“有乐趣的; 令人愉快的”。它是由动词enjoy加后缀-able构成。英语中有些动词加后缀-able可变为相应的形容词。 comfort comfortable (舒服的) changechangeable(可变化的),3. I felt like I was a b
14、ird. 我感觉我像一只小鸟。(Unit 1, P5) feel like 感觉像,【测考点】 (1)He is so ill that he doesnt feel like _ (eat) anything. (2)与陌生人一起, 她感到不自在。. She _ _ a fish out of water with the strangers.,eating,feels,like,( )(3)We feel like_some food and drink because well invite some friends_in a party. A. buying; to join B. t
15、o buy; joining C. buying; join D. to buy; to join,A,【巧归纳】feel like的用法,4. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. 今天我和我的父亲决定去槟城山。(Unit 1, P5) decide v. 决定; 选定,【测考点】 (1)(2018常州中考)Time is limited. Youd better make a _ (decide) right now. (2)Its important for young people to make right _ (决定
16、) for their future.,decision,decisions,( )(3)My parents decided _for a walk in the park near my home. A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes,B,【巧归纳】 (1)decide 的名词形式是decision。,(2)decide的常用搭配: decide to do sth. (=make a decision/make decisions to do sth. )决定做某事 Weve decided to take a vacation this summer, but w
17、e havent made a decision where to go yet. 我们已决定这个夏天去度假, 但我们还没决定去哪里度假。,5. My father didnt bring enough money. 我爸爸没带足够的钱。(Unit 1, P5) enough adj. 充足的(地),【测考点】 (1)完成句子。 我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。 We have _ _ to finish the work. 这本书很简单, 你们可以看懂。 The book is _ _ for you to read.,enough,time,easy,enough,(2)We must b
18、e brave enough _(face)difficulties in our life.,to face,( )(3)If I can find somewhere _, I wont live with them in the small room. A. cheap enough B. enough cheap C. expensive enough D. enough expensive,A,【巧归纳】enough的用法 (1)enough的位置: 修饰名词很自由, 可以置前也可后。若要修饰形或副, 一定后置要记住。,(2)enough的搭配: enough to do sth.
19、足以做某事,6. How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次? (Unit 2, P12) how often 多久; 多久一次,【测考点】 (1)用how often/how soon/how long填空。 _have you lived here? For about ten years. _do you go shopping? About once a week.,How long,How often,_will you finish reading the book? In a week. ( )(2)(2019眉山中考)Dad, _can we reac
20、h Huangguoshu Waterfall? In about an hour. A. how longB. how soon C. how oftenD. how far,How soon,B,【辨不同】 火眼金睛识“多久”,7. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目, 但游戏节目却是最受欢迎的。(Unit 2, P13) although conj. 虽然; 尽管; 即使,【测考点】 ( )(1)(2018内江中考)_Aaron has lo
21、st right arm, he never gives up his dream to climb mountains. A. Since B. Although C. Unless D. If,B,( )(2)(2018安徽中考) Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, _he is only four years old. A. ifB. though C. forD. since,B,( )(3)_my elder brother is tall, _ he cant play basketball. . A.
22、Although; butB. Although; / C. Because; soD. But; /,B,(4)用although/though 填空。 People hardly ever keep their resolutions, _ they make them. We were at school together. I havent seen her for years _.,although/though,though,【辨不同】 although/though的异同,He is very healthy, although/though he is old. 尽管他年龄大了
23、, 但是他很健康。 Our team lost. It was a good game though. 我们队输了。可是这也不失为一场好的比赛。,【警示】although/though与but 不能用于同一句中。,8. . . . , but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. , 但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。(Unit 2, P13) through prep. 以; 凭借; 穿过,【测考点】 (1)用across, through, over填空。 (2018遂宁中考) The winds blow _ the
24、sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.,across,(2018广安中考) Even something as simple as walking or driving _ the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. . They had a wonderful view _ the park. He won the first place _ hard work.,through,over,through,(2)( )Go _the road,
25、and you will find the post office on your left. A. throughB. over C. pastD. across,D,【辨不同】 across, over, through巧“穿越”,【助记】,语法点一 复合不定代词 见语法精讲强化篇P176 考点1: 复合不定代词的辨析。 考点2: 复合不定代词作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式。 考点3: 复合不定代词被修饰词修饰时, 修饰词常放于复合不定代词的后面。,【即时冲关】 从方框中选用适当的复合不定代词完成句子。 something, nobody, someone, nothing, anyone
26、1. Does _ have an umbrella? Yes, Mark has one.,anyone,2. Im hungry. Could you give me _ to eat? Of course. Heres some bread. 3. Listen! _ is singing in the next room. 4. Theres _ special in todays newspaper. Its boring. 5. As _ liked to talk to her, she felt completely left out in cold.,something,So
27、meone,nothing,nobody,语法点二 频度副词 见语法精讲强化篇P186 考点1: 频度副词的含义: 表示次数、频率的副词。 考点2: 常见的频度副词: always, often, usually, seldom, hardly, never等。 考点3: 对频度副词提问常用how often。,【即时冲关】根据汉语完成句子, 每空一词。 1. 你多久去一次图书馆? _ _ do you go to the library? 2. 我每周至少做两次运动。 I play sports at least _ _ _.,How,often,twice,a,week,3. 他通常晚上9
28、点半上床睡觉。 He _ _ to bed at half past nine in the evening. 4. 天气忽冷忽热。 It is _ hot and _ cold. 5. 他工作日总是很忙。 He _ _ busy on weekdays.,usually,goes,sometimes,sometimes,is,always,话题节假日活动,【写作佳句】 亮点句式 1. Its a good idea to go traveling during the summer vacation. 暑假去旅游是个好主意。,2. I would like to travel to some
29、where exciting. 我期望去令人激动的某个地方旅游。 3. We can see many ancient buildings, including palaces, temples and towers. 我们可以看到很多古建筑, 包括宫殿、寺庙和塔等。,万能句式 1. Travel can broaden ones vision and enrich ones experiences. 旅游能开阔视野, 丰富经历。 2. The world is a book, but people that do not travel read only one page. 世界是一本书,
30、而不旅行的人们只读了其中的一页。,【典题研析】 春天来了, 你和你的朋友一起去人民公园春游。请根据图画内容, 发挥你的想象, 写一篇80词左右的日记, 记述你们的所见所闻。,Sunday, April 10th, Sunny _ _ _,Step 1“四定”审题 (1)定文体: 这是一篇日记, 描写自己和朋友去人民公园 春游的见闻, 文体为_。 (2)定人称: 根据“你和你的朋友一起去人民公园春游” 可知, 以_为主。,应用文,第一人称,(3)定时态: 这是描写已经发生过的事情, 时态以_ _为主。 (4)定要点: 图画: 我和朋友讨论骑自行车还是坐公交 车去人民公园; 图画-旅游中发生的事情
31、: 我们一起 骑自行车去。路上遇到了几个迷路了的外国朋友, 我们 邀请他们加入我们的队伍。图画: 我们一起在人民公 园玩得很开心。,一般,过去时,Step 2段落谋篇 第一段: 点明主题。 春天来了, 我和我的朋友计划周日去人民公园。(plan) _ _,Spring is coming. My friends and I planned to go to the,Peoples Park this Sunday.,第二段: 具体描述经过。 1. 我们决定骑自行车前往, 而不是坐公交车。(decide, instead of ) _ 2. 在去那儿的路上, 我们遇到了几个外国人。( meet
32、) _,We decided to go there by bike instead of by bus.,On the way there, we met a few foreigners.,3. 他们向我们询问去人民公园的路。(ask sb. sth. ) _ 4. 因此我们邀请他们一起前往那里。(invite) _,They asked us the way to the Peoples Park.,So we invited them to go there together.,第三段: 表达感受。 我们一起在人民公园里玩得很开心。(enjoy) _ _.,We enjoyed ourselves a lot in the Peoples Park,together,Step 3润色成篇 _ _ _,