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1、2020-2021学年辽宁省朝阳市高二下学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷由四个局部组成。总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，理学弩题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3 .本卷命题范围：至选择性必修第二册Unit 3。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题L 5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试
2、卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this evening?A. Listen to the music.B. Review her lessons.C. Go to see the movie.2. What will the weather be like next Monday?A. Windy.B. Fine.C. Rainy.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B.
3、Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.4. Why is the woman sorry?A. Mr. Thompson arrived late.B, The woman couldnt find a desk for Mr. Thompson.C. The woman hasnt got everything ready for Mr. Thompson.5. How much could the woman have paid if she had bought the camera the next day?A. 65 dollars.B.
4、 85 dollars.C. 90 dollars.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22. 5分）一听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is International Aid designed to do?节制。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段 uBinge-watching is when a person watches m
5、ore than one episode of a show in quick succession. （ Binge-watching指一个人连续看一集以上的电视剧。）”可判断，作者是通过给 Binge-watching下定义开头的。应选C项。【13题详解】词义猜想题。根据文章第二段 “Often, instead of releasing each episode on a week-by-week basis, an entire series will become available concurrently.（通常情况下，整部剧集将会同时发布，而不是每周发布一集。）”可知， 现在一
6、部完整的剧集可以同时发布，此处指一旦剧集结束，许多平台就会弹出“你可能喜欢建议，或将自 动播放下一集，automatically意为自动地，与naturally同义。应选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段 “Lindsey Fussell, consumer group director, said: The days of waiting a week for the next episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist watching multiple episodes around the
7、house or on the move.（消费者团体主管林赛福塞尔（Lindsey Fussell）说：“人们在一个星期内等着看下一集的日子 基本上已经过去了，人们发现在家里或在路上很难抗拒看多集。“）”可知，此处表示Binge-watching现象 的严重，人们很难抗拒电视剧的诱惑。应选D项。【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 So, whats the answer? Moderation! Neither a tiny amount, nor too much.（那么，答案是什么呢？节制！既不少也不太多。）”可知，作者建议人们看电视需要节制。应选A项。第二节（共5小题；每题2
8、. 5分，总分值125分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travel is one of the activities people carry out most often during their spare time. Although travel may cost a lot of money, most people like to travel. Maybe, for them, to broaden their horizons and to be happy and healthy, are more important
9、than money. 16 The following tips on travel may help you if you plan to travel lateron. 17 If you want to enjoy a wonderful trip, you should think carefully about where to go. After making a decision, you should seek others* advice and try to know more about the place that you are going to, includin
10、g how to get there, the cost, the sights you plan to visit, and so on.Consider travel insurance. 18 Once such injury or accident happens to you, you may not have to suffer both physically and financially as long as you have travel insurance.Do not forget medicines. Always remember to carry your firs
11、t aid box and necessary medicines for a cold, infection, stomach upset, injuries, etc. Since you are travelling away from home, you may not have family membersto care for you when you fall ill. 19Mind your basic safety. It*s easy to let your guard down when you travel. After all, youre more relaxed
12、and there are so many new sights to focus on. 20 So, watch out for your personal safety at all times.A. Being a money-saving traveller has never been easy.B. Know more about the place you plan to visit.C. However, nothing is more important than your life.D. Ask your friends for opinions about where
13、to go.E. Travel can be a wonderful experience and a sweet memory.F. So, take extra care of yourself and be ready for everything.G. Especially if you plan to take part in adventure activities, you may get injured.【答案】16.E17. B 18. G 19. F 20. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章给将要旅行的人提供了有助于旅行的建议：认真考虑去哪儿；考虑旅行保 险；带上必备
14、药物；注意个人平安。【16题详解】前文 Maybe, for them, to broaden their horizons and to be happy and healthy, are more important than money.（对于 大局部人来说旅行可以拓展视野，让人身心健康、愉悦，这些比金钱重要）与E. Travel can be a wonderful experience and a sweet memory.（旅行可能是一个美妙的经历和甜美的回忆）承接自然，因为旅行可以拓展视 野，让人身心健康、愉悦，所以能成为美好的经历和回忆。应选E项。【17题详解】根据后文 If
15、you want to enjoy a wonderful trip, you should think carefully about where to go.可知，如果你想有一 个美好的旅行，你应该仔细考虑去哪儿。B. Know more about the place you plan to visit.（更多地了解你要去的 地方）符合文意，选项和后文的话题一致，都讲述旅行目的地的相关情况。应选B项。【18题详解】根据下文 Once such injury or accident happens to you, you may not have to suffer both physic
16、ally and financially as long as you have travel insurance.（一旦这样的伤害或者事故发生，只要你有旅行保险，你就不必在身体和经 济上遭受双重损失）与 G. Especially if you plan to take part in adventure activities, you may get injured.（尤其，如 果你计划去参加冒险活动，你可能会受伤）承接自然，下文的such injury or accident就是指选项中的get injuredo 应选 G 项。【19题详解】根据前文 Since you are trav
17、elling away from home, you may not have family members to care for you when you fall ill.可知，因为你在离家很远的地方旅行，你生病时可能没有家人在身边照顾你。F. So, take extra care of yourself and be ready for everything.（因此格外细心的照顾自己，做好准备）符合文意，选项和前文构成明显的因果关 系。应选F项。【20题详解】根据后文 So, watch out for your personal safety at all times.可知，要随时
18、留神你的个人平安。C. However, nothing is more important than your life.（然而，么有什么有你的生命重要）符合文意，选项和后文话题一致，都指出要 注意个人平安。应选C项。第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的JSomething unpredictable took place today. I was at the gate at NY airport, 21 to get on my plane to anoth
19、er city. Suddenly, a little boy who looked to be eighteen months was having a total breakdown, 22 between the seats, kicking and screaming, then lying on the ground, refusing to board the 23.His young mom, who was clearly pregnant and traveling alone with her son, became completely lost. She couldnt
20、 24 her son because he was lying down on the ground, kicking and25, The mother finallysat down on the floor and put her head in her hands, with her son next to her.Then, this gorgeous thing happened. Six or seven women in the airport approached and 26 the poor mother and the little boy. We knelt dow
21、n and formed a circle. T sang The Jtsy Bitsy Spider to the little boy. One woman had a little 27 in her bag that she let the boy play with, another woman gave the mom a newly bought28 of water. Someone else 29 the mom to get the kids cup out ofher bag and give it to him. It was so 30 because there w
22、as no 31 and no one knew anyone else, but we were able tocalm them both down, and she got her child on the plane.After they 32 the door we all went back to our 33 seats and didnt talk aboutit. We were strangers, gathering to 34 problems. It occurred to me that a circle of women, with amission, can 3
23、5 the world.21.A.leavingB.beggingC.waitingD.standing22.A.runningB.yellingC.dashingD.listening23A.boatB.taxiC.trainD.plane24.A.set upB.take inC.put downD.pick up25.A.speakingB.screamingC.jumpingD.laughing26.A.laughedB.neglectedC.questionedD.surrounded27.A.dogB.toyC.gunD.coat28.A.cupB.bowlC.bagD.bottl
24、e29.A.refusedB.forcedc.helpedD.allowed30.A.boringB.dangerousc.gorgeousD.interesting31.A.discussionB.admissionc.timeD.need32.A.looked intoB.turned intoc.went throughD.heard of33.A.separateBmonD.priceless34.A.produceB.solvec.analyzeD.forget35A.destroyB.winc.cheatD.save【答案】21. C22. AA 32. C 33. A【解析】23
25、34. B.D 24. D；35. D25. B26. D 27. B28. D29. C 30. C 31.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在机场，作者和其他一些素不相识的女士，一起帮助一个单独带 孩子赶飞机的怀孕的母亲。21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在纽约机场的登机口，等着登上飞往另一个城市的飞机。A. leaving离开； B. begging 恳求；C. waiting 等待;D. standing 站。根据 “I was at the gate at NY airport, 可知，作者在机场 等待飞机。应选C。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个看起来只有18
26、个月大的小男孩完全崩溃了，他在座位之间跑来跑去, 又踢又叫,然后躺在地上,拒绝登机。A. running跑；B. yelling大叫；C. dashing猛冲；D. listening听。根 据 uSuddenly, a little boy who looked to be eighteen months was having a total breakdown,可知，小男孩在座 位间来回跑，又踢又叫。应选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个看起来只有18个月大的小男孩完全崩溃了，他在座位之间跑来跑去, 又踢又叫，然后躺在地上，拒绝登机。A.boat船；B.taxi出租车；C
27、. train火车；D. plane飞机。根据“Iwas at the gate at NY airport, to get on my plane to another city.” 可知，小男孩拒绝登上飞机。应选 D。【24题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她无法把儿子抱起来，因为他躺在地上又踢又叫。这位母亲最后坐到地板 上，双手抱着头，儿子就在她身边。A. set up创立；B. take in吸收；C.put down镇压；D. pick up拉起。根 据 “His young mom, who was clearly pregnant and traveling alone wit
28、h her son, became completely lost. “ 可知， 这位母亲怀着孕，无法拉起躺在地上的儿子。应选D。25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她无法把儿子抱起来，因为他躺在地上又踢又叫。这位母亲最后坐到地板上， 双手抱着头，儿子就在她身边。A. speaking讲话;B.screaming大喊;C.jumping跳；D.laughing笑。根据 ubecause he was lying down on the ground,及上文小男孩的表现可知，小男孩躺在地上，边踢边叫。应选B。 【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：机场里有六七个女人走过来，围住了可怜的母亲和小男
29、孩。A. laughed大笑；B. neglected 忽略；C. questioned 询问；D. surrounded 围着。根据 “We knelt down and formed a circle.v 可知， 女士们走近这对母子，围成一个圈，包围了他们。应选D。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个女人包里有一个小玩具，她让男孩玩，另一个女人给了妈妈一瓶新买的水。 A.dog 狗；B. toy 玩具；C.gun 枪；D. coat 外套。根据 “that she let the boy play with,” 和常识可知I, 一个女 士的包里有个小玩具，她让小男孩玩。应选B。【28
30、题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个女人包里有一个小玩具，她让男孩玩，另一个女人给了妈妈一瓶新买的水。A. cup 杯子；B. bowl 碗；C. bag 包；D. bottle 瓶。根据 uSomeone else 9 the mom to get the kid9s cup out of her bag and give it to him.可知，另一个女士给这位母亲买了一瓶新的水。应选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一个人帮助这位母亲把孩子的杯子从包里拿出来给了他。A. refused拒绝； B. forced 强迫；C. helped 帮助；D. allowed 允许。he
31、lp sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事。根据get the kids cup out of her bag and give it to him.可知，另一个人帮助把孩子的杯子从包里拿出来递给了他。应选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这太棒了，因为没有任何讨论，也没有人认识其他人，但我们让他们俩都冷 静下来，她把她的孩子带上了飞机。A. boring乏味的；B. dangerous危险的；C.gorgeous华丽的；极好的； D. interesting 有趣的。根据 “ because there was no H and no one knew anyone else
32、, but we were ableto calm them both down, and she got her child on the plane.” 可知，这是一件极好的事，因为这些女士彼此不 认识，也没有经过讨论，但却不约而同地去帮助这位母亲。应选C。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这太棒了，因为没有任何讨论，也没有人认识其他人，但我们让他们俩都冷静 下来，她把她的孩子带上了飞机。A. discussion讨论;B.来mission成认;C.time时间；D. need需要。根据 “and no one knew anyone else,”可知，这些女士彼此不认识，但不约而同地
33、去助这位母亲，说明她们没有 经过讨论。应选A。【32题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们穿过门后，我们都回到各自的座位上，不再谈论这件事。A. looked into 调查；B. turned into 变成；C. went through 经历；D. heard of 听说。根据 u and she got her child on the plane.v 可知，这对母子平静了下来，穿过大门，去乘坐飞机了。应选C。33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们穿过门后，我们都回到各自的座位上，不再谈论这件事。A. separate分开 的；B. wood 木头的；C mon 常见的;D. p
34、riceless 无价的。根据 “and didnt talk about it.” 可知,这些女 士帮助完他们后，回各自的座位了。应选A。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们是陌生人，聚在一起解决问题。A. produce制造；B. solve解决；C. analyze 分析;D. forget忘记。根据“We were strangers, gathering to”可知，这些陌生人,聚在一起解决问题。应选 Bo【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然想到，一群肩负使命的女性可以拯救世界。A. destroy摧毁；B.win赢得； C. cheat 欺骗;D. save 拯救。根
35、据 “It occurred to me that a circle of women, with a mission, ” 可知,一群肩负 使命的女性，只要有共同的目标，就可以拯救世界。应选D。第二节(共10小题;每题1. 5分，总分值15分)阅读以下材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Researchers examined the benefits of singing among people with mental health conditions 36 (include) anxiety and depression.They found people who
36、 took part in a community singing group improved their mental health and that the37 (combine) of singing and socializing was an important part of recovery.The grassroots action runs weekly singing workshops for the people 38 mental health conditions as well as the general public. It 39 (original) be
37、gan at a hospital in 200540 then moved into thecommunity. Around 120 people now attend four free workshops each week across Norfolk, two thirds of 41 have had contact with mental health services.The research project followed the group for six months and 42(undertake) interviews and focusgroups with
38、participants, organizers, and workshop 43 (leader).The report shows how singing and socializing gave participants 44feeling of belonging and well-beingthat often lasted a day or 45(many), as well as improved social skills and confidence.【答案】36. includingcombinationwith 39. originally40. and 41. whom
39、42. undertookleadersa 45. more【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。研究人员调查了患有焦虑和抑郁等精神疾病的人唱歌的好处。他们发现，参加 社区歌唱小组的人心理健康状况有所改善。【36题详解】考查介词。句意：研究人员在患有焦虑和抑郁等心理健康问题的人群中调查了唱歌的好处。后跟名词作宾语,表示“包括”应用介词including。故填including。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：他们发现，参加社区唱歌小组的人改善了他们的心理健康，唱歌和社交的结合是康复的 一个重要局部。此处作主语，表示“结合”应用名词combination,结合后文was可知，应用单数形式。故 填 com
40、bination o38题详解】考查介词。句意：基层行动每周为有心理健康问题的人以及一般公众举办唱歌讲习班。根据第一段第一句 among people with mental health conditions nJ0,表示“有精神健康问题的人”，应用介词 with。故填 with。【39题详解】考查副词。句意：它最初于2005年在一家医院开始，然后转移到社区。begin为动词，需要副词originally 修饰。故填originally。【40题详解】考查连词。句意：它最初于2005年在一家医院开始，然后转移到社区。结合前后文语境可知，此处为并列 关系，应用连词and。故填and。【41题详
41、解】考查定语从句。句意：目前，诺福克郡每周约有120人参加四次免费研讨会，其中三分之二的人曾接触过 精神卫生服务。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句，修饰先行词120pe叩le,先行词作介词of的宾语, 指人，应用whom引导。故填whom。【42题详解】考查时态。句意：该研究工程对该小组进行了六个月的跟踪调查，并对参与者、组织者和研讨会负责人进 行了采访和焦点小组。此处与followed是并列谓语，也应用一般过去时，故填undertook。43题详解】考查名词复数。句意：该研究工程对该小组进行了六个月的跟踪调查，并对参与者、组织者和研讨会负责 人进行了采访和焦点小组。leader为可数名词
42、，且根据上文participants, organizers, and可知，应用复数形式, 故填 leaders o【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：该报告显示，唱歌和社交活动如何给参与者一种归属感和幸福感，这种感觉通常持续一 天或更长时间，同时也提高了社交技能和信心。feeling为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一种感觉”，且feeling 是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。【45题详解】考查比拟级。句意：该报告显示，唱歌和社交活动如何给参与者一种归属感和幸福感，这种感觉通常持续 一天或更长时间，同时也提高了社交技能和信心。分析句意“持续了一天或更长时间”可知，应用形容词 比拟级，故填more。第四局部
43、写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（总分值15分）46.为了丰富大家的业余生活，你受英语俱乐部的委托写一那么通知，邀请大家观看电影你好，李焕英“Hi, mom”。内容包括：1 .影片内容：贾玲与母亲之间的感人故事；.影片放映的时间、地点；.欢迎大家在英语俱乐部的网站发表影评。注意：L词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】NOTICETo enrich your life after school, English Club invites you to watch the popular film Hi, Mom, which is a 2021Spring Festival
44、 film directed by JiaLing, an award-winning director and starring JiaLing and Zhang Xiaofei, both household names in China. The film describes the moving stories between Jia and her mother. It will be shown in Class 25, at 7 p. m. this Sunday. Whoever would like to enjoy it is welcome. After watchin
45、g it, you may post your review at our website. We are looking forward to your participation.English Club【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生受英语俱乐部的委托写一那么通知，邀请大家观看电影你好, 李焕英“Hi, mom”。内容包括：1 .影片内容：贾玲与母亲之间的感人故事；.影片放映的时间、地点；.欢迎大家在英语俱乐部的网站发表影评。【详解】词汇积累使丰富： make.colorful一enrich电影：film一movie描绘：describe一picture发表评论：post
46、 ones review share ones comments感人的：moving touching2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：The film describes the moving stories between Jia and her mother.拓展句： The film describes the moving stories that happened between Jia and her mother.点睛高分句型 1 To enrich your life after school, English Club invites you to watch the po
47、pular film Hi, Mom, which is a 2021 Spring Festival film directed by JiaLing, an award-winning director and starring JiaLing and ZhangXiaofei, both household names in China.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句；非谓语动词 to enrich 作目的状语及directed作后置定语）高分句型 2 Whoever would like to enjoy it is welcome.（运用 了 whoever 引导的主
48、语从句）第二节（总分值25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。YoghurtIt was a rough week. The price of oil skyrocketed as the temperature dropped sharply in Maine. We were looking at a high of eight degrees that week, and I had missed three days of work so my paycheck was going to be lower than normal. I was s