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1、雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 1/15 吉林省吉林省 2019 年中考英语试卷年中考英语试卷 一、根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。一、根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5 分）分）1.My two cousins look quite different.One is tall,but the other is _.2.On school nights,I either do my homework _ read books.I never watch TV.3.Dont _ to turn off the lights when you lea
2、ve the classroom,Tom.All right,Ms.Lee.4.Look!How _ Mark is running!He must win the race.5.The coldest season of the year is _.二、单项选择题（二、单项选择题（10 分）分）6.There is _ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A.a B.an C.the 7.Excuse me.Where is the nearest bookstore?Go _ Center Street and youll find it.A.Fo
3、r B.along C.with 8.Foreigners often use body language to show _ feelings.A.they B.their C.theirs 9.Michael visits many websites _ about Chinese culture.A.learn B.learned C.to learn 10.Its 9:00 in the morning now.The students from Grade Nine _ an important exam.A.have B.had C.are having 11._ do you e
4、at out,Molly?Once a month.A.How often B.How far C.How long 12.Mr.Brown is a teacher _ is strict with all the students.A.which B.who C.where 13.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees _ every year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted 14._ beautiful song it is!Yes.It is Taylor Swifts
5、 new song.A.How B.What C.What a 15.We always _ our classroom every Friday afternoon.A.clean up B.put up C.use up 三、交际运用（共三、交际运用（共 15 分）分）16.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）。A.How old is he?雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 2/15 B.That was because he hurt his knee.C.You really know him well!D.I know he is alre
6、ady 30 years old.E.I have learned it since I came to China.F.Isnt he great?Ming:Hi,Nick.You are so good at ping-pong!Nick:Thank you._ I really enjoy playing it.Ming:So,do you know about Ma long,a Chinese ping-pong player?Nick:Sure!He became the world champion(冠军)again last month!_ Ming:Yes,he is.How
7、ever,I heard he missed some matches last year.Nick:_ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.Ming:But he made it!What else do you know about him?Nick:_ But he wont give up.His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!Ming:_ N
8、ick:Of course I do!He is my hero!17.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）。(Alice and Jack are talking on the phone.)Alice:Hello!Alice speaking.Whos that?Jack:Hi,Alice._ Alice:Hi,Jack.Where are you?Jack:Im on the bus.Im going home from work._ this weekend?Alice:I am doing some shopping this Saturday.The
9、 shopping center near my home is having a sale.Whats your plan?Jack:I just want to buy a gift for Mrs.Black,my science teacher.Any advice?Alice:Why not _ with me on Saturday?You might get what you want.Jack:Good idea!Could I meet you at 10:00 at your home?Alice:Sure.But before that,I can search onli
10、ne and see if I can find _ for you.Jack:Wonderful!Thank you very much!Alice:_.Keep in touch!四、选词填空（共四、选词填空（共 10 分）分）18.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）。A.hurt B.kind C.of D.whether E.stay F.back G.what H.food I.before J.better K.eyes L.impolite A few years ago,a little boy,not more than eight years old
11、,went to the store himself.While he was going _ home,a dirty dog followed him.The dog was weak because it had a sore leg.After he found the dog was badly _,he let it follow him home.雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 3/15 The little boys mother taught him to be _ and friendly.However,when the little boy asked
12、 his mother _ he would let the dog come into the house or not,she hesitated(犹豫).We have no room for it,said she.The poor dog seemed to understand _ she said.It looked so sad!The little boy almost cried when he saw the dogs big _ looking up to him sadly.His mother was actually kind,too.She did not dr
13、ive the poor hungry dog away,but let it _ in the yard.The little boy gave the dog some _,water and clean dry grass to lie on.They also made it clean.After a few days the dog was _ with the help of the boy and his mother.It began to show how happy and thankful it was.Because _ their kindness,the dog
14、finally found a home.It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member.五、阅读理解（共五、阅读理解（共 40 分）分）19.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。Jackie,Are you good at fixing printers?The one in my office doesnt work.Please help!Grace You can make a cake in about fifteen minutes.First,heat the oven to 350.Then,put the flour
15、(面粉)in a bowl and add the milk,butter,eggs and salt.Found A purple schoolbag.Found at the gate.Call Janet at 457-4611.Telephone Message From:Luke Sanger To:Mr.Miller Message:Call him back at 3:00 p.m.on June 29 at his office number(234-3688).Our running club members meet at 7:00 p.m.every Wednesday.
16、We run in two groups:Beginners(for anyone)The experienced(for runners who can do 12miles or more)Join us to keep fit!Call Esteban Lopez at 617-555-3697.（1）There is something wrong with Graces in Text.A.office B.mobile phone C.printer D.cake（2）We may read Text in a _.A.cookbook B.music magazine C.wea
17、ther report D.story book（3）Text should be a _.A.thank-you note B.letter C.postcard D.notice（4）According to Text,Luke Sanger should be _ at 3:00 p.m.on June 29.A.at home B.in the office C.on the plane D.at the restaurant（5）In Test,the running club members meet _.A.once a week B.twice a week C.once a
18、month D.twice a month 20.阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 4/15 In many countries around the world,May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs.But do you know how it started?During the
19、late 1880s,in many parts of the world,people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United States and Canada,working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工
20、资),but many of the bosses .On May 1st,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day.In the city of Chicago,several people died in fighting with the police.Over the n
21、ext few years,people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere.By the early twentieth century,the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.However,in the United States and Canada,May 1st is not a holiday.North Americans celebrate Labor Day on t
22、he first Monday in September.Today in the United States,Labor Day is mostly about having fun.People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.In many parts of the United States,Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation,and students return to school
23、the next day.（1）How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?A.For 8-10 hours.B.For 10-12 hours.C.For 12-14 hours D.For 14-16 hours.（2）Which can be the best for?A.refused their ideas B.accepted their ideas C.agreed with them D.understood them（3）What does the underlined word force me
24、an?A.感激 B.迫使 C.宣扬 D.欣赏（4）Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events?Working people began to fight for better life.People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.Working people set up unions.A.B.C.D.（5）How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?A.By working all day.B.By
25、giving gifts to working people.C.By having fun with friends or family.D.By having a big ceremony.21.阅读短文，判断正误。People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began.It is believed that i
26、t began in England in the early nineteenth century.In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldnt wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier,cheaper and more popular.The development of color printing proce
27、sses(工艺流程)in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 5/15 Today cards are often given with a present,even when people can express their wishes face to face.In recent times e-cards have also become popular.Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of t
28、raditional cards because they are free,environmentally friendly and easy to arrive.So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years?Probably not.For example,for kids and old people,they dont use e-cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon,do you wish that at least one
29、 person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?（1）People send birthday cards in different counties.（2）The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.（3）Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.（4）We are sure that e-cards will
30、 take paper cards place completely in twenty years.（5）Kids and old people often use e-cards.22.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。A.Im sure you will join us in the next game B.The following ways might help C.Use a soft friendly voice D.This gives the listener time to prepare for what you will say E
31、.People like to know why things go wrong Its easy to tell someone good news,but what about bad news?Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset?_.Say something good.Try to start the conversation with something good so that what you say is not all bad.For example,I know y
32、ou play soccer very well,but we only need one teammate.Or you may end the conversation with a promise._.Prepare your listener for the news.Use words to introduce what youre going to say,like Im really sorry,but.or Im afraid Ive got some bad news._.Try to give a reason._.Try to explain the decision:i
33、f you have to cancel a trip with friends,can you explain why?_.If youre giving someone bad news,try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind.Say things to show you understand,like Im really sorry.I know this must be disappointing.23.根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，并完成博物馆旅游须知。A.The museum rules B.The
34、 most popular room C.A noisy museum D.Many different rooms E.A free museum _The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum.In most museums,theres no shouting and no running,and people arent allowed to touch the exhibits(陈设品).But the Science Museum is different.Its noisy!People can talk abou
35、t what they will see and do there,and some of the machines are noisy as well.雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 6/15 _When I visit the Science Museum,I go to the Launchpad(发射台).This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests.We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back aga
36、in here.Im really interested in those kinds of things,so it is my favorite room._On the second floor there is Human and Nature room.We can compare our speed with animals there.If we arent quick enough,the lion will catch us!There are also rooms on transport,the environment and space technology,as we
37、ll as math,physics and chemistry._We can do a lot of things in this museum,but we have to obey some rules as well.For example,we mustnt take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops._Most important of all,the Science Museum is free.That means we can d
38、rop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we likeits open from 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.every day except Monday.So if you go to London,make sure you visit the Science Museum.Its my favorite museum in the whole world.The Science Museum in _ Opening times:10:00 a.m.-6:00p.m.every day except _ Fe
39、es(费用):Its _!Stay inside as long as you like!Rules:Dont _ of the exhibits.You can buy postcards of them.You can _what you see and do.Dont worry about making noises.24.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Four good friends Mouse,Crow,Turtle and Deer lived in the forest.Every day they met at the lake and told each other int
40、eresting stories.One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water.The other three were worried.I saw a hunter(猎人)in the forest this morning,said Crow.Im afraid Deer might be hurt.Fly over the forest,Crow,said Mouse.Please see if you can find our friend Deer.It took him a few minutes before Crow
41、saw Deer caught in a trap(陷阱)made of ropes.He flew back right away to ask the other two for help.When they arrived,Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes.Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.Just then,the hunter came to check his trap.Everyone,leave now,said Turtle.Deer at once ran a
42、way with Mouse.Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close.My trap is empty,said the hunter.But,a turtle is better than nothing.I will eat turtle soup tonight.The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.Now we all must help our friend Turtle,said Deer.Deer lay down on the way.She see
43、med dead.Crow flew and landed on Deers head.The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer.As soon as the hunter left Turtle,Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the 雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 7/15 forest.Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunter went back to get Turtle,but he found him gone.How
44、scary!There is magic here,he said to himself in great fear.Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.There was magic in the forest that day.That magic was called friendship.（1）Where did the four animals meet every day?（2）How did the other three feel when they didnt see Deer?（3）Which
45、 animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?（4）Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?（5）What was the magic in the forest that day?六、书面表达（共六、书面表达（共 20 分）分）25.Maria 想举办一个毕业庆祝午餐会，向朋友们发出邀请。下面是她的邀请函及收到的部分回复，请补全它们。Graduation Party Please join us for lunch!At 11:00 a.m.on Tuesday July 2nd
46、 At 3 H Street Marias house Dear Maria,Im _ I cant come.I have to visit my friend Steve because he is ill.Hope you _!Peter Dear Maria,_ for the invitation.Im coming!But my swimming class is from 10 a.m.to 11 a.m.,so _.See you on July 2nd!Emma 26.假如你是李华，想参加 China Daily 举办的以“梦想职业体验”为主题的 2019 年夏令营活动。请给
47、主办人Mr.Smith 写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。内容包括：个人信息与兴趣爱好；梦想职业与个人计划。写作要求：词数 90 词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。Dear Mr.Smith,Its my pleasure to introduce myself to you.I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours Sincerely,Li Hua 雨露老师秋季班课福利资料雨露老师秋季班课福利资料 8/15 答案解析部分答案解析部分 一
48、、根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5 分）1.【答案】short 【考点】单词拼写，形容词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：我的两个堂兄看起来很不相同，一个长的高，但是另一个长的矮。根据 My two cousins look quite different.可知，两个堂兄看起来很不相同，一个高，另一个矮，short，矮，形容词，作表语，故填 short。【点评】考查形容词的原级，注意根据语境，给出正确答案。2.【答案】or 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：在读书的晚上，我要么写作业要么读书。我从不看电视。eitheror，要么要么，固定搭配，故填 or。【点评】考查固定搭配
49、，注意句子涉及到固定搭配 eitheror。3.【答案】forget 【考点】动词原形，表示否定的祈使句 【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆，不要忘记离开教室的时候关灯。好的，李老师。根据 when you leave the classroom,Tom.可知，老师叮嘱汤姆走的时候记得关灯，dont+动词原形，此处用 forget，忘记，动词，故填 forget。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意句子涉及固定搭配 forget to do sth，忘记做某事。4.【答案】fast 【考点】单词拼写，其他副词 【解析】【分析】句意：瞧，马克正跑到多快！他一定能赢得这次比赛。根据 He must win the
50、race.可知他现在应该跑到非常快，用 fast，快地，副词，how fast，多么快，故填 fast。【点评】考查副词修饰动词。注意根据语境，写出正确答案。5.【答案】winter 【考点】单词拼写，不可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意：一年中最冷的季节是冬季。根据常识，可知一年中最冷的季节是冬季，用 winter，冬天、冬季，不可数名词，故填 winter。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意 winter 的词义和用法。二、单项选择题（10 分）6.【答案】A 【考点】表示数量“一”【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。map，地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用