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1、小学英语主要句型归类一I询问姓名、年龄。 1, -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字? -My name is _. -我叫。 2, -How old are you? -你几岁了? -Im 12. -我十二岁。 II询问颜色。 1, -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的? -Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。 2, -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的? -Theyre green. -绿色的。 III询问数量或价钱。 1, -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝? -
2、I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。 2, -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔? -I have 16. -我有十六支。 3, -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人? -Three. -三口人。 4, -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱? -Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。 5, -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱? -Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五
3、元。 IV询问时间或日期。 1, -What time is it now? -现在几点钟? -Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. -九点。该上英语课了。 (-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.) (-八点。该上床睡觉了。) 2, -What day is it today? -今天星期几? -Its Monday. -星期一。 (-What do we have on Mondays? (-我们星期一上哪些课? -We have Chinese, English, math ) -语文、英语、
4、数学) 3, -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候? -Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日,国庆节。 4, -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼? -I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们通常8:30做早锻炼。 V. 询问方位或地方。 1, -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿? -Its here, under the chair. -在这儿,在椅子下面。 2, -Where is t
5、he canteen? -餐厅在哪儿? -Its on the first floor. -在一楼。 3, -Where are the keys? -钥匙在哪儿? -Theyre in the door. -在门上。 4, -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿? -Its near the post office. -在邮局附近。 5, -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来? -Im from China. -我从中国来。 6, -Where does the rain come from? -雨是从
6、哪儿来的? -It comes from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。 VI. 询问想吃的东西。 1, -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么? -Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。 2, -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? -Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。 VII. 询问天气状况。
7、 1, -Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何? -Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢? -Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天,天气很热。 VIII. 询问身体状况或情绪。 1, -How do you feel? -你感觉如何? -I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。 2, -Whats the matter? -怎么了? -My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.-我的喉咙疼。 3, -How are you, Sa
8、rah? You look so happy. -你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。 -I failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。 IX. 询问职业、身份或人物。 1, -Whats your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的? -Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。 2, -What does you mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的? -Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches
9、English. -她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。 3, -Whos that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是谁? -Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。 4, -Whos this boy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁? -Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。 5, -Whos your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁? -Miss Wang. -王老师。 -Whats she like? -她长什么样
10、儿? -Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。 X. 询问兴趣、喜好。 1, -Whats your favourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么? -Fish / orange juice. -鱼。 / 橙汁。 2, -Whats your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么? -Winter. -冬天。 -Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天? -Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。 3, -Whats your hobby? -你的爱好是什么? -I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。 -Whats his hobby? -他的爱好是什么? -He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。 4, -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗? -Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。