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1、Unit8 Unit Review 优质课教案 形容词、副词比较级与最高级(一) 构成;一、单音节和 部分双音节词 少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直接加-er,或-est原级比较级最高级单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)hard fast以字母e结尾的词加-r或-stlarge wide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或estbig thin 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-estdry early少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直接加-er,或-estclever 二、多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more 和most原级比较级最高级
2、delicious serious easily 三、不规则变化 原级比较级最高级good/well bad/badly/ill many/much little/few far old Can you ? 原级比较级最高级important easy thin outgoing well hot expensive cheap many little(二)分类;形容词和副词有三个等级:原级,比较级,最高级 (三)用法;一、形容词、副词原级的常用句型 1, 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold 2, as
3、+adj/adv.+as 和.一样 如:as funny as 、as big as 、as happy as 、as fast as 否定形式: not as/so+adj./adv.+as 和 不一样二,形容词、副词比较级的常用句型1,A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B “A比B” A+谓语动词+比较级+than+ any other +单数名词 2,“A比任何人或物都” A+谓语动词+比较级+than+ the other +复数名词 “A是最” 3, A+谓语动词+the +比较级+of the two “A是两者中较.的” 4, 比较级+and+比较级 “越来越.” 5, the +
4、比较级, the +比较级 越, 越。 三,形容词、副词最高级的常用句型1, 主语+谓语动词+ the+最高级+(单数名词) + in/of短语表示在某一范围内或某类人中最2,主语+谓语动词+one of the+最高级+复数名词+ in/of短语 “ .是最.之一” 3,the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在中是第几个”Practice 1.The Changjiang River is _ than any other river in China. A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest 2._ she is, _ she fee
5、ls. A.The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happy C. Busier, happier D.The busier, the happier 3.- The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious 4.- In our city its in July ,but it is even _in August . A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C.
6、 hotter; hot D. hot; hotter 5.- An elephant is than a tiger. A. Heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier 6.- Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting 7.-I study English as_as my brother A. well B. better C. best
7、D.good 中考热点1. The ice in the lake is as _ as it was before. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 2. - How can I speak English_ you? - Youd better speak more. I think. Aas good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much as 3. In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food, _ fresh veget
8、ables and take enough exercise. A. fewer, fewer B. less, more C. fewer, more D. less, less 4. My sister is good at sports. she can jump _than me. A. highest B. very high C. too high D. much higher 5. -Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? -Of course, the moon is A. small B. smaller C. smallest
9、 D. the smallest 6. Oct.15th was one of _days in 2003.Shenzhou -V was sent up successfully. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. much exciting. 7. The more exercise you take, the _ you will be. A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse 8. Everyone knows China is getting _ A. strong
10、and strong B. stronger and stronger C. more strong and strong D. strongest and strongest Homework ;写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级1.beautiful_ _2.healthy_ _ 3.interesting _ _ 4. comfortable _ _ 5. popular _ _ 6. slowly _ _ 7. happily _ _ 8. serious _ _ 9. quietly _ _ 10.carefully_ _ 11. wonderful _ _ 12.excellen
11、t _ _ 13. clearly _ _ 14.friendly_ _ 15. well/good _ _ 16. bad/badly _ 17. much/many _ _ 18.little _ _ 19. few _ _ 20. easy _ _ 21.funny _ _ 22. early _ _ 23 .thin _ _ 24. fat _ _ 25. hot _ _ 26.big _ _ 27. fine _ _ 28. nice _ _ 29. late _ _ 30. wide _ _ 31. tall _ _ 32. slow _ _ 33.high _ _ 34. short _ _ 35. smart _ _ 36. fast _ _