初一升初二英语复习资料.docx

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1、Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?SectionA【学习目标】知识目标:1. 掌握并熟记词汇和短语:词汇:dance,swim,sing,playchess,paint,speakEnglish,playtheguitar,art,music,guitar,2.情态动词can的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句,肯定,否定回答,特殊疑问句3.谈论意愿的句型:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.4.谈论自己的特长及爱好【教学重难点】:1.wanttodo2.情态动词can的用法【学习过程】:1.复习导学复习单词和词组,完成下列

2、各题:根据提示完成单词和短语艺术_ 音乐_ 美术俱乐部_音乐俱乐部_ 游泳俱乐部_ 英语俱乐部_ 象棋俱乐部_ 舞蹈俱乐部_2. 根据句意和首字母,完成下列各题1). Whatc_doyouwanttoj_?2).C_youdance?Yes,I_.3).Iwanttojointhes_club.4).Canshes_English?5).Icanplaytheg_.3.合作探究Practicetheconversationsinpairs-Iwanttojointhemusicclub.-Canyousing?-Yes,Ican./No,Icant.讨论:1).want的用法_ 2).情态动

3、词can的用法_4.达标测试一、选择填空。 1. Then_youcanbeinourschoolconcert.A.maybe B.maybe C.may D.be2.Canyoupaint?_A.Yes,Iam. B.No,Iam. C.No,Icant. D.Yes,Ido.3.Canyoudraw?_A.Yes,alittle. B.No,Imnot. C.Yes,please. D.No,Idont.4. Mysistercan_.A.sing B.sings C.tosing D.singing5. BeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelp_sports.A.

4、of B.with C.for D.in6.Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthecantplayit_.A.well B.good C.nice D.fine7.Billcanplay_piano.Hecanalsoplay_soccer.A.the,the B.the, C.,the D.,8.Ican_ChineseKungFu.A.make B.do C.think D.have9.Hewantstojointhe_club.Hecan_chess.A.chesss,playthe B.chess,play C.chessing,play D.chess,playsthe10

5、.Comeandjoin_.A.we B.our C.us D.inu二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,并对一般疑问句进行肯定和否定的回答。1.LiPingwatchesTVeveryday.LiPing_ _TVeveryday._LiPing_TVeveryday?Yes,_./No,_.2.Alicedoesherhomeworkatnight.Alice_ _herhomeworkatnight._ Alice_herhomeworkatnight?Yes,_./No,_.3.Ihavechickenforbreakfast.I_ _chickenforbreakfast._ _c

6、hickenforbreakfast?Yes,_./No,_.4.Mybrothercanrunveryfast.Mybrother_ _veryfast._ _brother_veryfast?Yes,_./No,_.三、补全句子和对话:1._(1)_youdance?Yes,Ican.2.Whatclubdoesshe_(2)_tojoin?3.Wewantto_(3)_theguitarclub.4.A:Whatclub_(4)_youwant_(5)_join?B:We_(6)_tojointhechess_(7)_.A:Canyou_(8)_chess?B:No,I_(9)_.A:I

7、can.5.ShecanspeakEnglishbutshe_(10)_speakitverywell.四、选词填空(根据需要改变单词大小写)paint,sing,where,table,guitar,join,volleyball,name,can,what,club1).RenLijuanwantstojoina_.2).Ricklikessports. Heplays_.3)._youplaythepiano?4).BaiJiecandanceand_.5)._clubdoyouwanttojoin?6)._areyourshorts?Theyareonmybed.7).-Iwantto

8、jointheartclub.-Oh,canyou_?五、改错(每句话中有一个错,将其找出并改正)1.Canyougetsomeorangesinthetree?A B C D2. Therearesomechickenontheplace.A B C D3. Ican seeacatandabirdonthepicture.A B C D4. Ihavetwosisters.Oneisaworker.Otheroneisadoctor.A B C D5. Shecanplaysthepiano. A B C D【典型例题解析】1.can的用法can是英语中最常用的几个情态动词之一,它没有人称

9、和数的变化,不能独立作谓语,必须及主要的谓语动词的原形连用。can本身不表示动作,只表示体力或脑力方面的能力。例如:(1)I/We/You/She/He/TheycanspeakChinese.我/我们/你/你们/她/他/他们/会说汉语。can无人称和数的变化,表示脑力方面的能力。(2)I/We/You/She/He/Theycancarrytheheavybox.我/我们/你/你们/她/他/他们搬得动这个重箱子。表示体力方面的能力。注:情态动词本身无人称和数的变化,后面的动词用原形。情态动词的否定式由情态动词加not构成,如:I/We/You/He/She/It/Theycantswim.

10、我/我们/你/你们/他/她/它/他们不会游泳。情态动词Yes/No问句的构成:将情态动词can置于句首,后接句子的主语和主要谓语动词即可。如:Canyou/he/she/it/theycanswim?你/他/她/它/他们会游泳吗?Yes,I/he/she/it/theycan.是的,我/他/她/它/他们会游泳。No,I/he/she/it/theycant.不,不会。can还可以及疑问词一起用在特殊疑问句中。如:Whocanswim?谁会游泳?Thefishcanswim.鱼会游泳。Whatcanthecatdo?Itcandrinkitsmilk.猫会干什么?它会喝它的牛奶。(3)Canwe

11、.?一般疑问句表示说话人请求对方的许可,询问可不可以做某件事。如:Canweputourcoatshere?Oh,yes,youcan.我们可不可以把我们的外套放在这儿?噢,当然可以。2.(1)学校足球队招收运动员。Players_ _ourfootballteam.(2)我们摇滚乐队需要两名优秀的音乐人。We_twogood_ _ourrockband.(3)李梅想参加音乐俱乐部吗?是的,但是她妈妈却想她参加英语俱乐部。DoesLiMei_themusicclub?Yes,shedoes.Hermotherwants_theEnglishclub.解析此题主要考查want用作及物动词的用法,

12、注意want后面的宾语形式,由上栏的讲解和题意可知。答案(1)wantedfor(2)want,musicians,for(3)wanttojoin,her(宾格)tojoin3.helpsb.dosth.及helpsb.withsth.Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?你能教孩子游泳吗?helpsb.withsth.此词组的意思为在某方面帮助某人,还可以说helpsb.dosth.。如果上下文意义较明确时,两个词组可以互换。注:在helpsb.withsth.结构中,with是介词,故动词应变为doing形式,doing相当于名词,作介词宾语。Canyouhelpkids

13、withswimming?=Canyouhelpkidsswim?4.good及well的区别good和well都当好讲,但词性不同,good是形容词,well是副词,如:Heisagoodstudent.他是个好学生。good在句中是定语修饰名词。Tomcanplaytheguitar,buthecantplayitverywell.汤姆会弹吉他,但弹得不太好。well是副词修饰动词play。well也可用作形容词及fine同义,表示身体好,如:Howisyourfather?你爸爸身体好吗?Hesfine/well.Thankyou.很好,谢谢你。5. Canyouhelpkids_swi

14、mming?Yes,Ican.A.forB.toC.inD.with解析: 你能帮助孩子学游泳吗?可以。Helpsb.with为固定搭配。答案D6.(1)Doyoueat_foodeveryday(good/well)?Itsveryimportant.(2)Therunnereats_(good/well).Sheeatshealthyfood.解析(1)句意:你每天都吃好的食物吗?句中food是名词,应被形容词修饰。(2)句意:这个运动员吃得好,她吃健康的食品。eat是动词,应及副词搭配。答案(1)good(2)well【中考链接】1.-Kate,_youdancethedisco?-Ye

15、s,Ican.A.may B.can C.must D.need2.He_basketball.A.wantplay B.wantsto C.wanttoplay D.wantstoplaySectionB【学习目标】1.掌握重点词汇,短语和句型:词汇:piano, musician,rock,band,show,Sunday,kungfu,draw,alittle,address,e-mail短语:playthedrums, musicfestival,rockband,Chinesekungfu,alittle,ane-mailaddress句型:1).CanBillplaytheguit

16、ar?Yes,hecan./No,hecant.2).whydoyouwantto?3.MayIknowyourname?2. 能力目标:能够谈论自己的喜好及意愿;能够为自己成立的各种俱乐部制作海报;会写招聘广告【教学重难点】:1.can+动词原形2.会读写招聘广告【学习过程】:1.复习导学认读单词,完成下列各题:第 50 页一1.p_n_ 钢琴2.music表人的名词_3.画画_4.电子邮件_5.地址_二、Canyouplaythev_?S_isthefirstdayoftheweek. Doyoulikether_band?_(中国功夫)isfamousintheworld.【归纳总结】1

17、.快速说出乐器名称2.乐器前the的用法3.回顾招聘广告的写法【达标测试】一、根据提示完成单词Wearethe_(音乐家)ofourschool_(乐队).Look!Victorcanplaythe_(小号).Jennifercanplaythe_(鼓).Billcanplaythe_(吉他) ZhangYicantplaythe_(钢琴).Buthecanplaythe_(小提琴)verywell.二、单项选择( )1.Please_meat88966558. A.callB.tell C.talk( ) 2.Hecanplayvolleyball_hecantplaychess.A.so

18、B.as C.but( )3. Thecarisbig,_itisniceA.and B.so C.or( )4.Itstoodifficult.He_doit.A.can B.cant C.dont【典型例题解析】:1.动词play的几种用法(1)play表示玩(球类)或玩棋牌及其他游戏,这时作宾语的名词前不带任何词。如:playbasketball/cards/chess/bridge/badminton打篮球/打牌/下棋/打桥牌/打羽毛球。(2)play表示演奏,弹奏(乐器),这时表示乐器的名词前须带定冠词the。如playthepiano/violin。(3)play表示装扮、扮演。如

19、:playadoctor/LuXun/thefool扮一名医生/扮演鲁迅/装傻(4)playwithfire玩火,playwithwater玩水,playwithballs玩球,这些短语中的介词with不能丢。play还有一些其他常见的用法和含义。(5)playsth.forsb.=playsb.sth.为某人播放(6)play+sth.+on+乐器用某乐器演奏(某乐曲)2.alittle一点儿;稍微它相当于一个程度副词,及very,verymuch相对,修饰形容词、副词或动词。如:Swimmingisalittle/veryinteresting.游戏有点/很有趣。Shelikesbanan

20、asalittle/verymuch.她有点/很喜欢香蕉。alittle表示数量,及some,much=alotof=lotsof相对,修饰不可数名词。如:Thereisalittle/some/much/waterintheglass.杯子里有点/些/许多水。alittle有时可单独用于省略句。如:Areyouhungry?Yes,alittle.你饿了吗?是的,有点。(alittle=Imalittlehungry.)CanyouspeakJapanese?Yes,butonlyalittle.你能讲日语吗?是的,不过只能讲一点。【中考链接】1.(1)Wouldyoulikesomemor

21、erice?(你再吃点饭好吗?)Yes,just_.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle(2)Idontlikethebook.Its_scary(恐怖).A.verymuchB.muchC.alittleD.little解析(1)此题考查alittle修饰不可数名词的用法。句意:好吧,再吃一点。注意:few,afew修饰可数名词。(2)句意:我不喜欢这本书,它有点恐怖。scary是个形容词,不能被verymuch修饰,verymuch一般修饰动词。答案(1)D(2)C2.(1)Kateplaystheguitarwell.Sheis_(join,in)therockban

22、d.(2)Ahanwantsto_(join,in)thebasketballclub.Nowheis_(in,at)thebasketballclub.解析join及bein是同义词参加,但结构不同。Join是行为动词带宾语:jointheclub。be是连系动词及in搭配。答案(1)in(2)join,inUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA【学习目标】:1.掌握重点词汇和短语词汇:time,shower,night,hotel,work,job,brush,usually,love,listen,短语:whattime,gotoschool,getu

23、p,getto,takeashower,allnight,eatbreakfast,2.能力目标:学会询问和合理安排日常生活作息时间表3. 情感目标:增强时间观念,学会珍惜时间【重难点】:-Whattimedoyou/doessheusuallygetup?-At7oclock.-Whattimeisit?-Its11oclock.【学习过程】:1.复习自测:译出下列短语去上学_起床_吃早饭_洗浴_在5点钟_刷牙_workverylonghours_allnight_gethome_watchmorningTV_2.达标测验一、完成句子1.Doesheb_histeetheveryday?2.

24、Ioftent_ashowerinthemorning.3.Schools_at8oclock.4.Iusuallyhavel_atschool.二、用适当形式填空1.Canyouseemany_(bus)?2.Myfatheroften_(watch)morningTV.3.Peoplelovetolistento_(he).4.Whata_(fun)timetohavebreakfast.【梳理归纳】:一询问某人做某事的时间询问某人何时做某事时,常用whattime或when提问请看例句:Mikeusuallygetsupatsixoclock.(对划线部分提问)Whattime/When

25、doesMikeusuallygetup?注意:when和whattime都可用来询问时间,但询问具体时间点时,通常用whattime提问例如: Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?你通常早晨什么时候起床?Iusuallygetupat6:30.我通常在6:30起床(具体时间点)Whenwereyouborn?你是什么时候出生的?Iwasbornin1988.我生于1988年(时间不具体)二时刻表达法本课我们要学习“小时+分钟”的时刻表达法这种表达法中的小时和分钟之间可以加上连词符号“-”,也可以不加例如:1050tenfifty/ten-fifty逢整

26、点的时刻可用“oclock”表示例如:800eightoclock询问时刻要用Whattimeisit,please?或Whatsthetime,please?三感叹句 感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子,多用what或how开头,使用陈述句语序,句末用感叹号在本册教材中,我们只学习以what引起的感叹句what在感叹句中修饰名词,若被修饰的名词是可数名词单数,what之后还要加上a或an在感叹句中,由what所修饰的名词词组后面的陈述部分往往可以省略例如:Whatbadweatheritis!(=Whatbadweather!)多么糟糕的天气啊!(What修饰不可数名词weather)

27、Whatgoodchildrentheyare!(=Whatgoodchildren!)多好的孩子啊!(What修饰可数名词复数children)Whatanicepresentitis!(=Whatanicepresent!)多么漂亮的礼物啊!(What修饰可数名词单数present)【中考链接】1. Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Iusuallygetup_fiveoclock.A.in B.at C.on D.for2._excitinggameitis!A.What B.WhatanC.How D.Howmuch3.IfyouseeasignwithBu

28、sinessHours:900-17:00nearthedoorofashop,youcanbuynothingfromtheshopat_.A.200p.m. B.1000a.m. C.700a.m. D.400p.m.4.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?Certainly.Itsovertherealongthestreetontheleft. A.wherethePeoplesParkis B.whereisthePeoplesPark C.thePeoplesParkiswhere D.thePeoplesParkwhereis5.Thankyoufor_mygran

29、dpawhenIwasaway. A.lookingafter B.lookover C.lookingat D.lookforSectionB【复习目标】1. 掌握重点词汇:词汇:start,wish,knowabout,around7:20,write,tell,best,soon短语:thanksfor,intheafternoon,bestwishes,writesoon,eatdinner2. 能力目标:学会合理安排自己的学习和课外活动3. 情感目标:遵守时间,养成健康的生活习惯。【重难点】:用英语写书信给朋友介绍自己的活动【复习过程】:1、复习自测:(译出词组)在上午_在下午_在晚

30、上_为感谢_做作业_knowabout_writeandtellme_Bestwishes_2、自主学习:区别when和whattime1)-_?-Its8:00.2)_doyoutakeashower?Inthemorning.3、达标检测:一、单项选择( )1.Wehavebreakfast_seven_themorning.A.in,at B.on,in C.at,in( ) 2.Ioftenget_homeatfiveandgoto_bedattenA.at,/ B.in,the C./,/( )3.Scottworksverylong_.A.hour B.hours C.times(

31、)4.-_?-At12oclock.A.Whenisyourbirthday B.Howareyou C.Idontknow( )5.-Whereisherbrother?-_.A.Thanks B.Iknowhim C.Idontknow( )6.Annsmotheroften_thenumber5bustowork.A.takes B.brings C.needs( )7.Doyouwant_atfiveintheafternoon?A.togetthere B.togettothereC.gethome( )8.Whatafunnytime_breakfast?A.have B.has

32、C.tohave二、读短文,判断正误。 Bobismygoodfriend.Heusuallygetsupatabout6:00am.Thenhetakesashowerat6:10.Heofteneatsbreakfastathome.Thenat6:45,hewalkstoschool.Intheafternoon,heoftengoestothegymafterschool.Thenhegoeshomeanddoeshishomeworkbeforedinner.Intheevening,heusuallywatchesTVat7:30.HeoftenbrusheshisteethBeforehegoestobed.Hegoestobedat10:30.( )1.Bobtakesashowerat6:10.( )2.Bobtakesabustoschool.( ) 3.Bob

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