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1、第一篇：Love Your Life 热爱生活Henry David Thoreau/享利.大卫.梭罗However mean your life is,meet it and live it;do not shun it and call it hard names.It is not so bad as you are.It looks poorest when you are richest.The faultfinder will find faults in paradise.Love your life,poor as it is.You may perhaps have some
2、 pleasant,thrilling,glorious hours,even in a poorhouse.The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the alms-house as brightly as from the rich mans abode;the snow melts before its door as early in the spring.I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there,and have as cheering though
3、ts,as in a palace.The towns poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any.May be they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving.Most think that they are above being supported by the town;but it often happens that they are not above supporting themselves by dishonest mean
4、s.Which should be more disreputable.Cultivate poverty like a garden herb,like sage.Do not trouble yourself much to get new things,whether clothes or friends,Turn the old,return to them.Things do not change;we change.Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.不论你的生活如何卑贱，你要面对它生活，不要躲避它，更别用恶言咒骂它。它不像你那样坏。你
5、最富有的时候，倒是看似最穷。爱找缺点的人就是到天堂里也能找到缺点。你要爱你的生活，尽管它贫穷。甚至在一个济贫院里，你也还有愉快、高兴、光荣的时候。夕阳反射在济贫院的窗上，像身在富户人家窗上一样光亮；在那门前，积雪同在早春融化。我只看到，一个从容的人，在哪里也像在皇宫中一样，生活得心满意足而富有愉快的思想。城镇中的穷人，我看，倒往往是过着最独立不羁的生活。也许因为他们很大，所以受之无愧。大多数人以为他们是超然的，不靠城镇来支援他们；可是事实上他们是往往利用了不正当的手段来对付生活，他们是毫不超脱的，毋宁是不体面的。视贫穷如园中之花而像圣人一样耕植它吧！不要找新的花样，无论是新的朋友或新的衣服，来
6、麻烦你自己。找旧的，回到那里去。万物不变，是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉，但要保留你的思想。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 8 页 -第二篇Always will I bathe my days in the sea of enthusiasm 我将永远沐浴在热情的海洋里1Every memorable act in the history of the world is a triumph of enthusiasm.Nothing great was ever achieved without it.2Without enthusiasm I am doomed
7、 to a life of mediocrity but with it I can accomplish miracles.3Some of us are enthusiastic at times and few even retain their eagerness for a day or week.All that is good but I must and I will form the habit of sustaining my enthusiasm indefinitely,honestly,and sincerely so that the success I enjoy
8、 today can be repeated tomorrow and next week and next month.4We first must make our habits and then,good or bad,they make us.Enthusiasm,the love for whatever it is I am doing at the moment,works in marvelous ways I need not ever attempt to understand but I do know that it will give additional vital
9、ity to my muscles and my mind.5Always will I bathe my days in the sea of enthusiasm.1历史上任何伟大的成就都可以称为是热情的胜利。没有热情，不可能成就任何伟业。2没有热情，我注定要在平庸中度过一生；而有了热情，我将创造奇迹。3一些人时不时有点热情，少数人能够保持一天或一周的热情。这些都很好，但我必须也必将养成这样的习惯：永远地、诚恳地、真诚地保持我的热情。这样我今天所享有的成功便能够在明天、下周乃至个月不断重复。4首先我们必须养成自己良好的习惯，然后，无论习惯是好是坏，这些习惯塑造我们。热情，也就是我对自己现在
10、正在做的任何事情的热爱，起着不可思议的作用，我并不需要努力去弄懂它，但我的确知道，它将给我的身体肌肉和头脑带来额外的活力。5我将永远沐浴在热情的海洋里。第三篇林肯葛底斯堡演说中英文对照翻译GETTYSBURG ADDRESS Abraham Lincoln Delivered on the 19th Day of November,1863 Cemetery Hill,Gettysburg,Pennsylvania Fourscore and seven years ago,our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new Nation,c
11、onceived in Liberty,and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now,we are engaged in a great Civil War,testing whether that Nation,or any nation so conceived and so dedicated,can long endure.We are met on a great battlefield of that war.We have come to dedicate a portion of that
12、 field as a final resting-place for those 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 8 页 -who gave their lives that Nation might live.It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But,in a larger sense,we cannot dedicate,we cannot consecrate,we cannot hallow this ground.The brave men,living and dea
13、d,who struggled here,have consecrated it far above our power to add or detract.The world will little note nor long remember what we say here,but it can never forget what they did here.It is for us,the living,rather to be dedicated to the great task remaining before us;that from these honored dead,we
14、 take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion;that this Nation,under GOD,shall have a new birth of freedom;and that government of the People by the People and for the People shall not perish from the earth.葛底斯堡演说亚伯拉罕 林肯，1963 年 11 月 19 日87 年前，我们的先辈们在这个大陆
15、上创立了一个新国家，它孕育于自由之中，奉行一切人生来平等的原则。现在我们正从事一场伟大的内战，以考验这个国家，或者任何一个孕育于自由和奉行上述原则的国家是否能够长久存在下去。我们在这场战争中的一个伟大战场上集会。烈士们为使这个国家能够生存下去而献出了自己的生命，我们来到这里，是要把这个战场的一部分奉献给他们作为最后安息之所。我们这样做是完全应该而且是非常恰当的。但是，从更广泛的意义上来说，这块土地我们不能够奉献，不能够圣化，不能够神化。那些曾在这里战斗过的勇士们，活着的和去世的，已经把这块土地圣化了，这远不是我们微薄的力量所能增减的。我们今天在这里所说的话，全世界不大会注意，也不会长久地记住，
16、但勇士们在这里所做过的事，全世界却永远不会忘记。毋宁说，倒是我们这些还活着的人，应该在这里把自己奉献于勇士们已经如此崇高地向前推进但尚未完成的事业。倒是我们应该在这里把自己奉献于仍然留在我们面前的伟大任务我们要从这些光荣的死者身上汲取更多的献身精神，来完成他们已经完全彻底为之献身的事业；我们要在这里下定最大的决心，不让这些死者白白牺牲；我们要使国家在上帝福佑下得到自由的新生，要使这个民有、民治、民享的政府永世长存。第四篇 Don t part with your illusions.When they are gone you may still exist,but you have ceas
17、ed to live.Mark Twain 不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。The time of life is short,to spend that shortness basely,it would be too long.William Shakespeare 人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 8 页 -Man s dearest possession is life.It is given to him but once,and he must live it so as to
18、 feel no torturing regrets for wasted years,never know the burning shame of a mean and petty past;so live that,dying,he might say:all my life,all my strength were given to the finest cause in all the worldthe fight for the Liberation of Mankind.人生最宝贵的是生命。生命对于人来说只有一次。一个人的生命应该这样度过：当他回首往事时，不因虚度年华而悔恨；也不
19、会因为碌碌无为而羞耻。在临死的时候他能够说：我的整个生命和全部精力都已经献给了世界上最壮丽的事业为人类的解放事业而斗争！I have nothing to offer but blood,toil,tears and sweat.We have before us an ordeal of the most grievous kind.We have before us many,many months of struggle and suffering.You ask,what is our aim?I can answer in one word,it is victory.Victory
20、 at all costsvictory in spite of all terrorsvictory,however long and hard the road may be,for without victory there is no survival.Let that be realized,no survival for the Chinese Empire,no survival for all that Chinese Empire has stood for,no survival for the urge,the impulse of the ages,that manki
21、nd shall more forward toward his goal.I take up my task in buoyancy and hope.I feel sure that our cause will not be suffered to fail among men.I feel entitled at this juncture,at this time,to claim the aid of all and to say,“Come then,let us go forward together with our united strength.”我能奉献的唯有热血、辛劳
22、、泪水和汗水。我们所面临的将是一场极为残酷的考验，我们面临的将是旷日持久的斗争和苦难。你若问我们的目标是什么？我可以用一个词来概括，那就是胜利。不惜一切代价去夺取胜利，不畏惧一切恐怖去夺取胜利，不论前路再长再苦也要多去胜利，因为没有胜利纠无法生存！我们必须意识到，没有胜利就没有大中华帝国，没有胜利就没有大中华帝国所象征的一切，没有胜利就没有多少世纪以来强烈的要求和冲动：人类应当向自己的目标迈进。此刻，我的精神振奋，满怀信心地承当起自己的人物。我确信，只要我们大家联合，我们的事业就不会挫败。此时此刻千钧一发之际，我觉得我有权要求各方面的支持。我要呼吁：“来吧，让我们群策努力，并肩迈进！”Let
23、me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself-nameless,unreasoning,unjustified terror,which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance.In every dark hour of our national life,a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support
24、of the people themselves,which is essential to victory and I am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.In such a spirit on my part and on yours,we face our common difficulties.They concern,thank God,only material things.-By Franklin D.Roosevelt 让我来表明我坚定的
25、信念：我们不得不害怕的其实就是害怕本身-一种莫名奇妙的、丧失理智的、毫无根据的恐惧。它把人们转退为进所需要的种种努力化为泡影。但凡在我国生活阴云密布的时刻，坦率而有活力的领导都得到过人民的理解和支持，从而为胜利准备了不可缺少的必要条件。我相信，在目前危机的时刻，大家会再次给与同样的支持。我和你们都要以这种精神来共同面对困难。感谢上帝，这些困难只是物质方面的。-美弗兰克林 罗斯福名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 8 页 -In this symposium,better is it to only sit in silence.To express ones feel
26、ings as the end draws near is too intimate a task.That I would mention only one thought that comes to me as a listener-in:the riders in a race do not stop short when they reach the goal,there is a little finishing canter before coming to a standstill,there is time to hear the kind voice of friends,a
27、nd to say to oneself,the work is done.But just as one says that,the answer comes,the race is over,but the work never is done while the power to work remains.The canter that brings you to a standstill need not be only coming to rest;it cannot be while you still live.But to live is to function,that is
28、 all there is in living.So I end with a land from a Latin voice:death,death,clutches my ear,and says,live,I am coming.-By Oliver Wendell Holmes 此刻，沉默是金。要在生命即将完结之时表达个人感受并非易事。但我只是想谈谈作为一名倾听者的看法。骑士们并非一到终点就立刻止步。他们继续缓步向前，倾听朋友们的欢呼。他们虽然告诉自己行程已经结束了。正如人们所说结果出来了,比赛结束了。但只要动力仍在，人生之旅就尚未结束。终点之后的慢跑并非停止不前，因为活着便不能如此。
29、活着就要有所作为，这才是生命的真谛。最后谨以一句古拉丁格言与各位共勉：死神不止，奋斗不止。-美奥利佛 文德尔 荷默斯The grandest of these ideals is an unfolding American promise that everyone belongs,that everyone deserves a chance that no insignificant person was ever born.Americans are called to enact this promise in our lives and in our laws.And though
30、our nation has sometimes halted,and sometimes delayed,we must follow no other course.Through much of the last century,Americas faith in freedom and democracy was a rock in a raging sea.Now it is a seed upon the wind,taking root in many nations.Our democratic faith is more than the creed of our count
31、ry,it is the inborn hope of our humanity,an ideal we carry but do not own,a trust we bear and pass along.And even after nearly 225 years,we have a long way yet to travel.-By George W.Bush 这些理想中最伟大的是正在慢慢实现的美国的承诺，这就是：每个人都有自身的价值，每个人都有成功的机会，每个人天生都会有所作为的。美国人民肩负着一种使命，那就是要竭力将这个诺言变成生活中和法律上的现实。虽然我们的国家过去在追求实现
32、这个承诺的途中停滞不前甚至倒退，但我们仍将坚定不移地完成这一使命。在上个世纪的大部分时间里，美国自由民主的信念犹如汹涌大海中的岩石。现在它更像风中的种子，把自由带给每个民族。在我们的国家，民主不仅仅是一种信念，而是全人类的希望；民主，我们不会独占，而会竭力让大家分享；民主，我们将铭记于心并且不断传播。225 年过去了，我们仍有很长的路要走。-美乔治 布什第五篇：丘吉尔：热血、汗水和眼泪BLOOD,SWEAT AND TEARS Winston Churchill(May 13,1940)On Friday evening last I received from His Majesty the
33、 mission to form a new administration.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 8 页 -It was the evident will of Parliament and the nation that this should be conceived on the broadest possible basis and that it should include all parties.I have already completed the most important part of this task.A war cabin
34、et has been formed of five members,representing,with the Labor,Opposition and Liberals,the unity of the nation.It was necessary that this should be done in one single day on account of the extreme urgency and rigor of events.Other key positions were filled yesterday.I am submitting a further list to
35、 the King tonight.I hope to complete the appointment of principal Ministers during tomorrow.The appointment of other Ministers usually takes a little longer.I trust when Parliament meets again this part of my task will be completed and that the administration will be complete in all respects.I consi
36、dered it in the public interest to suggest to the Speaker that the House should be summoned today.At the end of todays proceedings,the adjournment of the House will be proposed until May 2l with provision for earlier meeting if need be.Business for that will be notified to M.P.s at the earliest oppo
37、rtunity.I now invite the House by a resolution to record its approval of the steps taken and declare its confidence in the new government.The resolution:That this House welcomes the formation of a government representing the united and inflexible resolve of the nation to prosecute the war with Germa
38、ny to a victorious conclusion.To form an administration of this scale and complexity is a serious undertaking in itself.But we are in the preliminary Phase of one of the greatest battles in history.We are in action at any other points-in Norway and in Holland-and we have to be prepared in the Medite
39、rranean.The air battle is continuing,and many preparations have to be made here at home.In this crisis I think I may be pardoned if I do not address the House at any length today,and I hope that any of my friends and colleagues or for mer colleagues who are affected by the political reconstruction w
40、ill make all allowances for any lack of ceremony with which it has been necessary to act.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 8 页 -I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government,I have nothing to offer but blood,toil,tears and sweat.We have before us an ordeal of the most grievo
41、us kind.We have before us many,many months of struggle and suffering.You ask,what is our policy?I say it is to wage war by land,sea and air.War with all our might and with all the strength God has given us,and to wage war against a monstrous tyranny never surpassed in the dark and lamentable catalog
42、ue of human crime.That is our policy.You ask,what is our aim?I can answer in one word,It is victory.Victory at all costs-victory in spite of all terrors-victory,however long and hard the road may be,for without victory there is no survival.Let that be realized.No survival for the British Empire,no s
43、urvival for all that the British Empire has stood for,no survival for the urge,the impulse of the ages,that mankind shall move forward toward his goal.I take up my task in buoyancy and hope.I feel sure that our cause will not be suffered to fail among men.I feel entitled at this juncture,at this tim
44、e,to claim the aid of all and to say,Come then,let us go forward together with our united strength.“热血、汗水和眼泪”上星期五晚上，我奉陛下之命，组织新的一届政府。按国会和国民的意愿，新政府显然应该考虑建立在尽可能广泛的基础上，应该兼容所有的党派。我已经完成了这项任务的最主要的部分。战时内阁已由五人组成，包括工党、反对党和自由党，这体现了举国团结一致。由于事态的极端紧急和严峻，新阁政府须于一天之内组成，其他的关键岗位也于昨日安排就绪。今晚还要向国王呈报一份名单。我希望明天就能完成几位主要大臣的任
45、命。其余大臣们的任命照例得晚一些。我相信，在国会下一次召开时，任命将告完成，臻于完善。为公众利益着想，我建议议长今天就召开国会。今天的议程结束时，建议休会到5 月 21日，并准备在必要时提前开会。有关事项当会及早通知各位议员。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 8 页 -现在我请求国会作出决议，批准我所采取的各项步骤，启示记录在案，并且声明信任新政府。决议如下：“本国会欢迎新政府的组成，她体现了举国一致的坚定不移的决心：对德作战，直到最后胜利。”组织如此规模和如此复杂的政府原本是一项重大的任务。但是我们正处于历史上罕见的一场大战的初始阶段。我们在其他许多地点作战 在挪
46、威，在荷兰，我们还必须在地中海做好准备。空战正在继续，而且在本土也必须做好许多准备工作。值此危急关头，我想，即使我今天向国会的报告过于简略，也当能见谅。我还希望所有在这次改组中受到影响的朋友、同僚和旧日的同僚们对必要的礼仪方面的任何不周之处能毫不介意。我向国会表明，一如我向入阁的大臣们所表明的，我所能奉献的唯有热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水我们所面临的将是一场极其严酷的考验，将是旷日持久的斗争和苦难。若问我们的政策是什么？我的回答是：在陆上、海上、空中作战。尽我们的全力，尽上帝赋予我们的全部力量去作战，对人类黑暗、可悲的罪恶史上空前凶残的暴政作战。这就是我们的政策。若问我们的目标是什么？我可以用一个词来回答，那就是胜利。不惜一切代价，去夺取胜利 不惧一切恐怖，去夺取胜利 不论前路如何漫长、如何艰苦，去夺取胜利。因为没有胜利就不能生存。我们务必认识到，没有胜利就不复有大英帝国，没有胜利就不复有大英帝国所象征的一切，没有胜利就不复有多少世纪以来的强烈要求和冲动：人类应当向自己的目标迈进。我精神振奋、满怀信心地承担起我的任务。我确信，大家联合起来，我们的事业就不会遭到挫败。在此时此刻的危急关头，我觉得我有权要求各方面的支持。我要说：“来吧，让我们群策群力，并肩前进！”名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 8 页 -