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1、吉林省吉林市2022届高三英语下学期第二次调研考试试题考前须知:1.本次考试由四局部组成，考试时间120分钟，总分值150分。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。3.请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答，超出区域答题无效。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题L 5分，总分值7.5分）10秒钟的时间来回答有听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will thewom
2、an pay for the new sheet?A. $ 25.B. $ 20. 19.C.$ 20. 90.2. Why has the womanbeen away for so long?A. She had troubleparking her car.B. She went shopping with Lily.C. She talked with Lily outside.3. What does the woman think of her piano lessons?A. Time-consuming.B. Rewarding.C.Easy.4. What does the
3、man advise the woman to do?A. Take responsibility.B.Listen to music.C. Go for a walk.5. What does the man want to do?A. Book a room.B.Order a dish.C. Buy a book.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分）从题中所给的A、B、C三听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,Internet-related war and the reorientation （再定位）of job sectors. So it is ess
4、ential that women obtain the benefits and get involved in finding solutions.However, why do women and girls participate in STEM fields at lower rates? Studies show that it is not an ability issue. Marian Wright, a children s rights activist, stated clearly, “You can, t be what you can t see. When as
5、ked to draw a scientist, most students draw a white man in a lab coat. The great majority of portrayals of scientists and engineers in movies and television shows have been men.But as awareness of the problem has grown, portrayals of women scientists and engineers in the media have begun to change.
6、The success of movies like Hidden Figures, which tells the story of several African American women, working in engineering and mathematics, helped put the first humans into space, enables girls to not only see what women have already contributed, but to see themselves in that role.4IR is changing th
7、e way we receive information, how we process it, how we work and what jobs we will do. It is happening at an unprecedented （前所未有 的）pace. Because of this, we simply cannot afford to have any less than our whole population engaged and contributing. The historical focus of STEM courses at university an
8、d communities on weeding out students drove away women; now we need to focus on how to include everyone.32. What do we know from the passage?A. Women in STEM are good at finding solutions.B. Women are not as creative as men in STEM.C. Not enough women are working in STEM.D. Women have much lower sta
9、tus in STEM.33. What does the underlined word “problem“ refer to?10A. There aren? t enough positive female role models.B. Students usually more worship men scientists.C. Female scientists are more exposed to the media.D. The movies about women face a lot of challenges.34. What will probably be talke
10、d about following the last paragraph?A. Women s role in related careers in STEM fields.B. Practice of involving women in STEM courses.C. The categories of STEM courses in university.D. The history and development of STEM courses.35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Status of Women Scien
11、tists Is RisingB. Womens Scientific Spirit Is StrengthenedC. Women Scientists Are Becoming IdolsD. The Times Call for Women Scientists第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Have you ever found yourself in a moment when all eyes fall on you and your shining red face, but you
12、can t do anything about it? 36 Today, I will be discussing the most embarrassing moments any human can experience throughout their lifetime.One of the most embarrassing moments anyone can go through may consist of tripping while you are walking up the stairs. Imagine people still walking beside you
13、and behind you then! Then you instantly stop it. Their first reaction is to laugh. 37 In the rest of your walk to wherever you are going, you don t want anyone to speak a word to you.11The second most embarrassing moment is waving/talking to a stranger you think you know. I have had this happen sadl
14、y more than once before. At one time I was 100% convinced I saw our family friends pull into a parking spot. Silly me decided to get out of my comfort zone and directed the car to an open parking spot. 38The next occurs when you try walking past someone, but you accidentally walk into the same direc
15、tion as the other person. 39 The worst case takes place when you both continuously move left to right and can t find a way to simply pass each other. I have learned from past experiences to walk in a straight-line showing confidence when a person coming at you. I m sure 90% of people will slide out
16、of your way at the last possible second to avoid creating contact.The last on this list is when tracking someone? s posts on social media, you accidentally like one from over a year ago. The instant your finger touches the screen, your heart drops out of your body. Think of this moment happening to
17、your crush （暗恋对象）! Not knowing what to do at the time, you probably go ahead and like all past pictures. 40There is an unlimited list of this kind, and you might want to crawl into a hole after embarrassing yourself, but I hope you can enjoy life and might as well smile because it happens to everyon
18、e.A. After all, you don t want him/her to think you are spying on him/her, right?B. You purposely try avoiding getting in his path, but he has the same mind and acts identically.C. Have you ever thought about the awkward moments everyone has during a conversation?D. Have you ever tried to figure out
19、 how to get yourself out of the embarrassing situations?E. As they approached near enough, I glimpsed the driver and my face became12tomato.F. Its likely that your crush is tracking you and gets touched by your heartfelt likes.G. I am convinced that nobody thinks, “I must see if that person is okay.
20、” 第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Rene Compean was no stranger to Angeles National Forest. But when 41 a new path last April, the hiker was lost.As the day42 into dusk, following hours of aimless wandering, hisconcern t
21、urned to 43 . With no flashlight, only a liter of water, and less than ten percent 44 remaining on his cellphone, Compean was 45 for anything more than the two-hour walk he d planned.Compean climbed to a spot, where he found one bar of 46 “SOS. My phone is going to 47 , I m lost, “ he tweeted （推特）,4
22、8 a photo showing wherehe was. All Compean could do then was 49 and hope. The 50 was dropping fast, and the winds were increasingly violent. Dressed thinly and numb with cold, he 51 himself into a tight ball, using his backpack to 52 his bare legs. And two mountain lions kept him on 53 the entire ni
23、ght.Sixty miles away, Ben Kuo was working in the company when he read a tweet from the Los Angeles Police Department, whose search-and-rescue teams had spent the previous night 54 looking for Compean, so they 55 the photo to the public, hoping someone might know the location.13Kuo has an unusual hob
24、by. He frequently tries to 56 where movie scenes or television shows were filmed. When he saw the photo, he naturally pulled up a satellite map on his laptop. From the tweet he learned Compean, s car was parked near Buckhorn Campsite, so he 57 his searching range. After comparing the photo with the
25、satellite map in detail, Kuo realized he was on the south side.The final step was cross-referencing the photo with 3-D images of the area from Google Earth. The locations 58 ! Soon, a rescue team was in action. After 27 hours alone in the wilderness, Compean remained safe!Compean s story probably wo
26、uld have ended differently had a total stranger with strong satellite skills and a sharp eye for 59 not taken action. In fact, when Compean was finally pulled safely into the helicopter, one of his rescuers,commented, “You are so 6041. A. exploring B. planning42. A.settled43. A.worryB.44. A.expense4
27、5. A.unprepared46. A.pencil47. A.sleepB.48. A.linking49. A.wait50. A.oxygen51. A.forced52. A.survive53. A.guardB.54. A.in allD.C. faded excitement D.C. volumeC. unsuitableC. spacebreakD.C. attachingC. workC. temperatureC. developedC. shelter businessD.C. in turnC. searchingB. randesireC.B. batteryB.
28、 uncertainB. signalexplodeC.B. printingB. sighB. speedB. huggedB. preventtrackC.B. in vaindiscoveringD. expandedfearD. accessD. unqualifiedD. messagedieD. takingD. reflectD. pressureD. slidD. relaxdutyD. in time141455. A. announced B.56. A. estimate57. A. started58. A. matched59. A. wildness60. A. c
29、ourageous61. A. announced B.62. A. estimate63. A. started64. A. matched65. A. wildness66. A. courageousservedB. assumeB. furtheredB. confirmedB. directionB. luckyC. deliveredC. claimC. continuedC. existedC. detailC. riskyD. releasedD. identifyD. narrowedD. joinedD. locationD. cautious第二节（共10个小题；每题1.
30、 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The annual League of Legends World Championship, commonly referred to as “Worlds, “ 61 (feature) qualifying professional teams from across the globe competing over a prize pool of $2,225,000. On Saturday, Chinese team defeated South Korean team and 62 (even
31、tual) won the 2021 League of Legends World Championship in Iceland. The Chinese players 63 (award) the world champion for the first time in history. Due to the pandemic, there was no 64 (admit) to the live competition this year, but millions of audiences tuned in online to watch the game.The Interna
32、tional Olympic Committee is introducing new events 65 (make) the games attract more young people, so why not go further and let national teams compete at video games?In fact, compared with most mainstream sports, electronic sports 66 “Fortnite” are more popular. But 67 critics may consider is that e
33、-sports are not proper sports. Some of them even offer moral objections, too. In their opinion, they are 68 (violence).Prince Harry has even called for Fortnite” to be banned for this reason. Surely, at a time of global disharmony, it is a bad idea to make simulated (模拟的) killing 6915Olympic sport.
34、The Olympics aim to promote peace.Yet video games are highly competitive, with professional leagues 70 （head） for packed stadiums.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线
35、，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。Yesterday, when I complained to my mom about too little entertainment, she share the story of her youth with me. In the 1980s, neither iPads and smartphones were invented. Each time when evenings approached, the children around would crowd int
36、o the only house where had a television. We stared at the small screen until the program ended. Parent would make every effort to drag their children to bed when it was getting lately. But now, iPads and smartphones have taken place of televisions. No wonder my mom always says we are the generation
37、grown up in a honey jar. After listening to my mom, s story I felt lucky to live so a happy and comfortable life.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）16上周你所在的城市遭受了一场大雪，你们班参加了校园清雪劳动。请你以SnowClearing为题，为班级英语角写一篇短文，记述本次劳动，内容包括:1 .校园雪况;2 .清雪过程;3 .你的感受。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：铁锹spadeSnow Clearing个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
38、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a friend s house. C. In a factory.7. When will the woman probably come again?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Saturday.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are th
39、e speakers talking about?A. The way of educating kids.B. Parent-child relationship.C. Parents attitude to fashion.9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Ignore her parents.B. Talk to her parents. C. Live withouther parents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the two speakers doing?A. Making a plan
40、 for the weekend.B. Comparing two amusement parks.C. Expressing their likes and dislikes.11. Where do they decide to go?A. Oldfield Adventure Park.B. Newport Water World.C. A small zoo near home.12. Which of the following will the speakers do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. See the animals.C. Eat at
41、a restaurant.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What s the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple.B. Friends.C. Co-workers.14. Why was the man late for home?A. The traffic was busy.B. The gym was crowded.C. He had much work to do.15. What s wrong with the womans work?A. Her boss isn t satisfied with her wo
42、rk.B. She can t cooperate with her colleagues.C. She is trapped in a project with Dan.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Wash the dishes.B. Clean the room. C. Rest and relax.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has cherry blossom viewing been going on in Japan?A. About 1400 years.B. About 400 yea
43、rs.C. About 700 years.18. What can you do at cherry blossom festivals according to the text?A. Plant cherry trees.B. Consume some food.C. Dance to music.19. In which city are the cherry blossoms at peak in May?A. Okinawa.B. Honshu.C. Hokkaido.20. Which of the following can best describe cherry bloss
44、om festivals?A. Entertaining and inspiring.B. Funny and joyful.C. Enjoyable and relaxing.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。ATop Ongoing Mega （巨大的）Projects In China Shanghai Urban Rail Transit Expansi onIt includes construction of nine rail pr
45、ojects including six subway lines and three intercity railways. The projects, begun in 2018, are estimated to total 286 km. The network is aimed at creating better connections between the financial center? s two airports and two major railway stations. They are expected to be completed by 2023.In te
46、rci ty Railway along the Yangtze Ri ver in JiangsuStarting from last year, eight regional intercity railways will be built in a metropolitan groups along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, a move to shorten traffic time from Nanjing to other districts and cities within the province. Some of the
47、lines will also connect Nanjing to cities in the neighbouring Anhui. Construction of the intercity lines is estimated to run until 2025. Wuhan Urban Rail TransitIt involves construction of four subways lines and four urban express lines in the central Chinese city of Wuhan. The NDRC said that the pr
48、ojects will support Wuhans urban layout and ease the city s traffic jam. A circle line with 37 stops starting from Wuchang railway station tops the investment plan, which alone will cost US $ 8. 66 billion. The construction will run from 2019 to 2024.South-North Water Transfer ProjectThe north of China i