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1、新概念英语第三册Lesson 54 Instinct or clevernessLanguage points1. survive v 幸免；幸存；比.活的时间长-survival n 幸存；幸存物-survivor n 幸存者2. I do not know how you all manage to survive on Jeremys salary.3. She survived her friend by ten years.4. 习题演练5. After the traffic accident , the (survive) were all badly injured.6. Ha
2、rm n 伤害；损害；危害 vt 伤害；损害-harmful adj 有害的-harmless adj 无害的7. The court case will do serious harm to my business.8. Pollution can harm marine life.9. Too much TV-watching can be (harm) to childrens ability to learn.10. Forests being cut down will do great harm animals, which are facing the danger of dyi
3、ng out.11. Bring up 养育；教育；提出;吐出12. 猜测词义13. The old woman had trouble bringing up her children.14. He was brought up to respect the elders.15. The little boy did not feel well and brought up his lunch.16. Bring about 引起；导致17. Bring back 使回忆起；恢复；带回来18. Bring down 使落下； 降低19. Bring out 推出；生产20. Bring .t
4、o an end 结束21. His back injury may prevent him from playing in tomorrows game.22. The rain did not stop us from enjoying the trip.23. There is nothing to keep you from your work.24. Prevent .(from)doing sth 阻止.干某事=stop .from doing=keep.from doing 25. 习题演练26. I could not stop myself (laugh).27. The c
5、hurch bells keep me sleeping.28.base vt 以.为基地 n 基地；底座29.Base. on/upon 以.为基础30.Be based on 以.为基础31.Basic adj 基础的，根本的习题演练32. The film is based a famous novel.33.Lead v. 引领，带路；（与）相连，相通；通向，通往；导致，造成；促使，使得；过（某种生活）；领先，n. 领先地位；34.Lead to doing 导致做某事35.Lead to sp 通向某地36.Lead sb to do sth 促使某人做某事37.Lead a .li
6、fe 过着.生活38.Lead the way 引路39.Satisfy v v. 使满意，使满足；满足（要求、需要等）40.Eg: Nothing I did would ever satisfy my father.41.Satisfying adj 令人满意的42.Satisfied adj 满意的43.Be satisfied with 对.满意44.Satisfaction n 满足，令人满意的事45.To ones satisfaction 令人满意的是46.With satisfaction 满意地47.习题演练：48.You have done well at school.
7、I am very (satisfy)with you.49.It is (satisfy) to play a game really well.50.I look back on my time in the UK with (satisfy). 51.Without fear 无惧的Fear-fearful adj ；fearless adj 无畏的52.For fear of 生怕53.He got to the station early, for fear of missing the train.Necessary adj 必要的If necessary， 如果必要的话When necessary， 当必要的话It is necessary for him to go abroad.It is necessary that we( should) protect environment.Think/consider/make/feel/think +it+adj+for sb to do sth 学科网（北京）股份有限公司