条件句中的虚拟语气.ppt

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1、关于条件句中的虚拟语气现在学习的是第1页,共22页Enjoy music and pay attention to the if-clauses in the lyrics.If I Were A BoyIf I were a boy,I think I could understandhow it feels to love a girl,I swear Id be a better man.Id listen to her,cause I know how it hurts when you lose the one you wanted,cause hes taken you for g

2、ranted,and everything you had got destroyed.现在学习的是第2页,共22页Compare and find the difference.nIf I were a bird,I would fly high to touch the cloud.nIf I have time tomorrow,I will go shopping with you.nIf I were God,I would make all the blind see the beautiful world.nIf I get more information,I will tel

3、l you immediately.现在学习的是第3页,共22页Compare and find the differencenIf I were a bird,I would fly high to touch the cloud.nIf I have time tomorrow,I will go shopping with you.nIf I were God,I would make all the blind see the beautiful world.nIf I get more information,I will tell you immediately.a wisha f

4、acta wisha factActually,Im not a bird.Im a human.In fact,Im not God.unreal conditional(虚拟条件句)unreal conditional(虚拟条件句)real conditional(真实条件句)real conditional(真实条件句)现在学习的是第4页,共22页Subjunctive mood is used to talk about situations that are not true or not likely to become true.现在学习的是第5页,共22页Liu Xiang w

5、on his third Asian 110m hurdles championship!现在学习的是第6页,共22页现在学习的是第7页,共22页Task 1:Reading and discoveringRead the passage and pay attention to the forms of the underlined sentences which use subjunctive mood.现在学习的是第8页,共22页Liu Xiang won his third Asian 110-meter hurdles championship,but he limped off t

6、he track due to injury even before he started running in the 2008 Olympic Games,leaving millions of Chinese astonished and disappointed.Liu apologized in public for his withdrawal,“I didnt know why things turned out this way.I wanted to hang on,but I couldnt.It was unbearable.If I had finished the r

7、ace,I would have risked my tendon.”Liu did make the right decision.If he hadnt given up then,he would have got worse injured.In my eyes,Liu is really a man worth respecting.We should learn how to face hardships in life from him.If you were to meet with difficulties in the future,would you stick to y

8、our goal as Liu Xiang does?And if you were Liu Xiang now,what would you do,to retire and live a comfortable life or to struggle for the next championship?现在学习的是第9页,共22页Read the if-clauses in thepassage again and fill in the blanks.Discover the rules现在学习的是第10页,共22页If I had finished the race,I would h

9、ave got worse injured.If he hadnt given up then,he would have got worse injured.与过去事实相反:与过去事实相反:从句谓语用从句谓语用had+动词过去分式动词过去分式主句谓语用主句谓语用would/could/should/might +have+过去分词过去分词现在学习的是第11页,共22页 If you were Liu Xiang now,what would you do?If I were the headmaster of our school,I would give you two days a we

10、ek to get relaxed.If you didnt have to go to school today,what would you do?与现在事实相反:与现在事实相反:从句谓语用从句谓语用动词过去式(动词过去式(be动词用动词用were)主句谓语用主句谓语用would/could/should/might+动词原形动词原形现在学习的是第12页,共22页 If you were to meet with difficulties in the future,would you stick to your goal as Liu Xiang does?If it should ra

11、in/rained tomorrow,I would stay at home.与将来事实相反:与将来事实相反:从句谓语用从句谓语用动词过去式动词过去式(be动词用动词用were)或或were to+动词原形动词原形 或或should+动词原形动词原形主句谓语用主句谓语用would/could/should/might+动词原形动词原形现在学习的是第13页,共22页Timepredicate verb(in if-clauses)Predicate verb(in the main clauses)present did/were_+dopasthad+donewould/could/shou

12、ld/might+_future1._2._3.did/werewould/could/should/might+doTask 2:Fill in the blanks(2 minutes)现在学习的是第14页,共22页Timepredicate verb(in if-clauses)主句主句 谓语谓语现在现在 过去过去 将来将来Task 2:Fill in the blanks(2 minutes)would/could/should/might+dodid/werehad+donewould/could/should/might+have+donewould/could/should/mi

13、ght+dowere to+doshould+do did/were现在学习的是第15页,共22页I dont know which to buy.If you were me,which would youbuy?If I were(be)you,I would buy(buy)thered one.现在学习的是第16页,共22页If she hadnt eaten(eat)so much candy,she wouldnt have had(have)her teeth pulled out.She had her teeth pulled out because sheate too m

14、uch candy.现在学习的是第17页,共22页Tom had a car accident because he drove after getting drunk.If Tom hadnt driven(drive)after getting drunk,he wouldnt have had(have)a caraccident.现在学习的是第18页,共22页What would you doif you won the lottery some day?If I won(were to win/should win)(win)the lottery some day,I would

15、buy(buy)a big house for my parents.现在学习的是第19页,共22页Sentence chainMake sentences in groups of sixusing subjunctive mood in if-clauses.And the sentences must be related to each other.Then act it out one after another.Five minutes for you.现在学习的是第20页,共22页If I were a bird,I would fly highinto the sky.If I could fly,I would try to touchthe cloud.If I could touch the cloud,I would have a sleep on it.If I were God,If I were a scientist,If I Example 现在学习的是第21页,共22页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看现在学习的是第22页,共22页

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