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1、关于初中英语一般过去时PPT第一页,讲稿共三十三页哦一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间连用。我每天去上学。我昨天去上学。他每天下午都去打篮球。他上星期一打篮球。如:last week,yesterday等.I went to school yesterday.第二页,讲稿共三十三页哦第三页,讲稿共三十三页哦I _ 12 years old this year.我去年11岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。我今年12岁.
2、amwasiswas第四页,讲稿共三十三页哦They _ in China today.他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere第五页,讲稿共三十三页哦每天早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了3个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/h
3、ashadhavehashadhad第六页,讲稿共三十三页哦I up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.gotplayed第七页,讲稿共三十三页哦They TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday.you to school on fo
4、ot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday.he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo第八页,讲稿共三十三页哦一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示,没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)I went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.第九页,讲稿共三十三页哦构成规则例词1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look loo
5、ked play played start started2.结尾是 e 的动词加-d live lived hope hoped use used3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字 母,再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词过去式的构成第十页,讲稿共三十三页哦不规则动词表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring b
6、roughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell第十一页,讲稿共三十三页哦用 法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,always等表示频度的 间状语连用:I often very early at t
7、hat time.第十二页,讲稿共三十三页哦3.表示已故人所做的事情。Lei Feng good deeds in his life.雷锋做了一生的好事。4.表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning,dressed,had breakfast,and went to work.第十三页,讲稿共三十三页哦常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:yesterdayyesterday morning(afternoon,evening)last night (week,month,year)two days ago,a we
8、ek ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)第十四页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.与与 连用:连用:第十五页,讲稿共三十三页哦lasttimenightweekmonthyearMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与 连用3.与 连用:第十六页,讲稿共三十三页哦4.与 连用:morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与 连用:第十七页,讲稿共三十三页哦第十八页,讲稿共三十三页哦一般过去时的否定句:动词原形前加助动词主语+didnt+动词原形I _ them the
9、 news.I _(tell)them the news yesterday.didnt telltold第十九页,讲稿共三十三页哦一般过去时的一般疑问:在句首加助动词didThey _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句:Yes,they _.No,they _.第二十页,讲稿共三十三页哦一般过去时的特殊疑问They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?第二十一页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.外加助动词后,动词须返回原形。he to s
10、chool yesterday?he to school yesterday?2.简略回答用助动词代替动词。he the boy yesterday?Yes,he.No,he 第二十二页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call 8.finish9.want10.are e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read第二十三页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.look looked2.live lived3.stop stopped4.carry carried5.hope hoped6.trip tripped
11、7.call called8.finish finished 9.want wanted10.are were 11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read第二十四页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.look2.live3.stop 4.go5.hope6.trip 7.call 8.eat 9.want 10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say 17.see 18.put19.read20.t
12、ake lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook第二十五页,讲稿共三十三页哦21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25.find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard第二十六页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment
13、ago.A.write B.writed C.wrote D.writing2.Everything _ ready before Father came.A.were B.was C.is D.are第二十七页,讲稿共三十三页哦3.He always _me last term.A.helped B.helps C.helping D.help 第二十八页,讲稿共三十三页哦 _ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the computer.3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(
14、be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent cooked 第二十九页,讲稿共三十三页哦6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to
15、 school late.He _(be)late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas第三十页,讲稿共三十三页哦1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 第三十一页,讲稿共三十三页哦 昨天我在街上看见他了。去年李梅总是步行上学。我们上星期去了北京。他昨晚做作业。她上星期一没看电视。第三十二页,讲稿共三十三页哦感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/5/2022第三十三页,讲稿共三十三页哦