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1、1 高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）一、 AAA型（原形 原形 原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读spread spread spread 传播，蔓延cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让bet bet bet 打赌put put put 放shut shut shut 关闭cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置upset upset upset 使沮丧hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播burst
2、 burst burst 爆发二、 ABA型（原形 过去式 原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、 ABC型1. ow ew own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 扔fly flew flown 飞2. i a u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sin
3、g sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择break broke broken 坏了steal stole stolen 偷weave wove woven 编织精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - -
4、 - -第 1 页，共 6 页2 4. 原形过去式原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃take took taken 带走mistake mistook mistaken 错误shake shook shaken 摇晃give gave given 给forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下rise rose risen 上升arise arose
5、arisen 引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown 播种5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、 ABB型1. 原形ought ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 追寻sit sat sa
6、t 坐下2. 原形aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉, 抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂lead led led 领导meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐spit spat spat 吐痰dig dug dug 挖stick stuck stuck 坚持，刺，贴win won won 赢find found fou
7、nd 发现精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页3 4. 原形t t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫weep wept wept 哭泣5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思bend bent
8、 bent 弯曲lend lent lent 借send sent sent 送, 寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有, 吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 懂得spellbind spellbound spel
9、lbound 使着迷五、 AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺light lighted lighted 点亮lit lit show showed showed 给看showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写spelt spelt burn bu
10、rned burned 烧burnt burnt 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页4 spill spilled spilled 溢出spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoiled 溺爱spoilt smell smelled smelled 闻smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏
11、hid hidden bite bit bitten 咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could 能may might 也许must 必须shall should 将要will would 会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed shown 显示draw drew drawn 画fall fell fallen 击倒feel felt felt 感觉hold held held 拥有help helped helped 帮助think thought thought 想thank thanked thanked 感谢take t
12、ook taken 拿talk talked talked 说get got got 获得forget forgot forgotten 忘记meet met met 遇见mean meant meant 意味hit hit hit 打击hide hid hidden 隐藏ring rang rung 按铃bring brought brought 带来eat ate eaten 吃beat beat beaten 打lie lay lain 躺lay laid laid 躺下find found found 发现found founded founded 发现buy bought bough
13、t 买learn learnt learnt 学习hear heard heard 听见高中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned bur
14、ned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页5 can could 能catch caught caught 捉, 抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream d
15、reamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow
16、 grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有, 吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把借给
17、let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页6 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say s
18、aid said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送, 寄set set set 安排，安置shall should 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给看show showed shown 给看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled s
19、pelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页