《2022年高中学业水平考试英语模拟题 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高中学业水平考试英语模拟题 .pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、读书破万卷下笔如有神高中学业水平考试英语模拟题注意事项：1. 本试题分为第卷和第卷两部分。第卷8 页为选择题，60 分；第卷4 页为非选择题， 40 分；共 100 分。考试时间为90 分钟。2. 答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。3. 第卷每题选出答案后，都必须2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或 D）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20 分）做题时， 先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，
2、满分20 分）第一节：单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）21. I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _ new one? A. a；/ B. a；theC. the；a D. a； a 22A. that B. whatC. which D. when 23.In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 24.The Foreign Minister said, “
3、 _ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. ”A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 25. The book _ he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. B. why C. when D. what 26. He has not got a fever. That is to say, his temperature is _. A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. low 27. My friend
4、 spoke good Chinese so I _ the speech for him. A. didn t need to translate B. couldn t have translated C. needn t have translated D. mustn t have translated 28.As soon as he entered the room , he _ his cap and sat down. A. took out B. took away C. took down D. took off 29.I ve been here for three we
5、eks now, and _ I ve enjoyed myself. A. so far B. as far C. by far D. to now 30. Whose advice do you think I should take? _. A. You speak B. That s it C. It s up to you D. You got it. 第二节：完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ Who did this?” a
6、sked my teacher. Thirty children tries to think 31 not only what they had done., but also what our teacher might have found out. “ Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神32 broken gl
7、ass and asked, “ Who broke the window?” “ Oh, oh ” I thought. I was the one 33 broke the window. I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a 34 throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me? If I admitted it, I would 35 in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I
8、 didn t want to raise my hand, 36 something much stronger than me pulled me up. “ I did it. Then I was silent. 37 was hard enough saying what I had. My teacher went to the bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking to my desk. I feared she was going to punish me. “ I know how you like bi
9、rds,” she said 38 she stood looking down at my face. “ Here is a book about birds. It is your now. You will not be punished. But remember, it s only 39 your truthfulness.”I couldn t believe it! I wasn t punished and I was getting a book! The 40 one that I had been saving up all my money to buy. 31.
10、A. back B. of C. up D. about 32. A. many B. a C. a piece of D. a piece 33. A. which B. what C. how D. who 34. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. soft 35. A. have B. be C. get D. got 36. A. but B. and C. so D. which 37. A. That B. I C. It D. She 38. A. when B. after C. as D. before 39. A. about B. of C.
11、with D. for 40. A. very B. only C. such D. first 第三部分：阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选最出佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever noticed advertisements which say “ Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send
12、” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is one s mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking a foreign
13、 language is what most people want. Every year millions of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and records of tapes; some use radio or television programmes; some use computers and network; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or
14、 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like learning a foreign language at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and
15、for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help,
16、but they cannot do the student s work 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神for him. 41. According to some advertisements, you _. A. have to pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks B. needn t pay you money if you cannot learn a foreign language i
17、n 6 weeksC. must pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks D. will be paid much money if you cannot learn a foreign language in 6 weeks 42. Now most people try to learn a foreign language in order to _. A. read the literature of the country B. read books and reports C. do the
18、ir work better D. go to foreign countries 43. Learning a foreign language is a hard job _. A. only for scientists and doctors B. only for the students at school C. for those people at home D. for most people B If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don t, you may get lost
19、. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don t try to find your friends let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or
20、whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They w
21、ill let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with
22、lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to d
23、o when you are lost is stay in one place. 44. How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun? A. Stop now and then. B. Go on shouting or whistling. C. Shout over and over at the top of voice.D. Shout or whistle three times once a while. 45. If nobody answers you after your
24、signal, what should you do then? A. Give two gunshots. B. Shout louder. C. Stop shouting. D. Make a house. 46. If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do? A. Go and find a brook. B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.
25、 D. Find something to hold the water. 47. What s the best title for the passage?A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest B. How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神C. What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest
26、 D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place C People seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason. Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness. They even can help reduce stress and improve your health. Having good friends is especially he
27、lpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, or depression. When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself, and you are glad to be with them. A friend is someone who you like, respect, and trust, and who likes, respects
28、 and trusts you doesnt always understand you, but accepts and likes you as you are, even as you grow and change allows you the space to change, grow, make decisions, and even make mistakes listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times respects your need for secrets, so you
29、 can tell them anything lets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging, teasing, or criticizing you accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove them A person once said, “ Friendship is a continuing source of bonding（连接） , releasing, and creating in yo
30、urself and with the other person. There is an emotional bond between the two people. ”A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you, and may not have the same educational, cultural, or religious background, or share interests that are similar to yours. Friendships
31、also have different depths. Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial, but they re all useful and good.48. Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend? A. He brings you some happiness. B. He helps you feel less lonely. C. He helps you get over the difficulties. D. He helps you
32、cheat on the exam. 49. The underlined word “ superficial” means _. A. deep B. hard C. shallow D. close 50. Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Friend in Need Is A Friend IndeedB. What Kind of Person A Friend Should Be C. To Be A Good Friend D. How to Get on with Your Friend 精选学习资料 - - - - -
33、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神第卷（非选择题共 40 分）注意事项： 1第卷共4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分：阅读与写作（共三节，满分0 分）第一节：短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文， 根据文章内容和空白处单词首字母提示，在短文下面的横线上写出该单词的完整形式。Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条) of bread to sell.
34、At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s 51 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 52 . I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 53 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 54 of the day, I had some money. I was the h 55 boy in the world as I walked home that eve
35、ning. The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金 ) on a new bicycle. And then I started my next j 56 as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 57 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 58 ! Today I still work in the delivery business. I ha
36、ve a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car. I don t know e 59 that young lady was. But b 60 she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I d like to show my thanks to her.51. 52. 53. 54
37、. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第二节：阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，用英语简要回答文后所给的5 个问题。（回答时，每题不超过15 个单词）Playing is serous business for children. In fact, it s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “ Because it s fun!” But it s much more than that. It s also good for them.
38、Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby s sense of sightWhen small children choose which toy to play wit
39、h, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神fun than a high- tech toy. That s because a box can become anything a child imag
40、ines it to be.Crayons, paints and Play-Doh( 彩色塑泥 ) are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving. Playing doesn t become any less important once children start school. Many valuable( 有价值的) lessons about life are l
41、earned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules. （一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。61. What can children do best in their childhood? 62. What help develop a baby s sense of sight according to the passage? 63. When do the children begin developing their abilities in making de
42、cisions? 64. What kind of toys do children love? 65. What does the passage mainly tell us? 第三节：书面表达（满分20 分）前不久，我区教育部门针对部分学生沉迷于网吧的现状，向全体中小学生发出了“远离网吧（ Be away from the Internet Bars ）” 的倡议。倡议书中列举了一些危害现象，请你结合这些要点写一篇80 词左右的短文，对一位沉迷于网吧的同学进行劝告。题目和开头部分已给出。要点：1、上网 (get on-line) 浪费时间和金钱，并影响(affect) 学习；2、网上有一
43、些不健康的东西；3、长时间上网对眼睛有害；4、远离网吧是青少年的正确选择(the best choice) Be away from the Internet Bars Dear friend, I m sorry to hear that you 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神参考答案：21-25DBADA 26-30BCDAC 31- 35 DCDBB 36-40 ACCDA 41-45 BCD DD 46-50CCDCB 第卷第一节：评分标准：本题满分为10 分，每小题分。有拼写错误的单
44、词不得分。51. served 52. luck 53. took 54. end 55. happiest 56. job 57. could 58. myself 59. who/whom 60. because 第二节：评分标准：1本题满分为10 分，每小题分。2虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，不予扣分。61.Children can do playing best in their childhood best in their childhood 62.Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a ba
45、by s sense of sight63.When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. 64. Toys to develop their imagination. 65. The Importance of Playing / Children and Play 第三节：One possible version Dear friend, I m sorry to hear that you are too much i
46、nterested in the Internet bars. That s not right, although it can help us a lot in learning. But getting on-line is a waste of time and money and also affects your studies. It also does harm to your eyes and health. At the same time, it may harm you because there is something bad for the students. “
47、 Be away from Internet Bars” is the best choice for us young boys and girls of the new century. Don t get on-line. Let s stay away from Internet bars. 评分建议：一、评分原则：1. 本题总分20 分，按 4 个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页读书破万卷下笔如有神确定或调整档次，最后给分。二、各档次给分范围和要求：第一档（ 1620 分）：能写明全部或大部分要点；语言基本无误，表达清楚。第二档（ 1115 分）：能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误，表达基本清楚。第三档（ 6 10 分）：能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。第四档（ 0 5 分）：只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页