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1、名师精编优秀教案建三江一中导学案（高三）编号 4-5-1 授课教师主备人、校对人司慧卉审核人王锦龙备课时间20XX 年 11 月5 日授课时间年月日年级、科目高三英语课题Book4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 【考纲考点要求】1. forbid 2.spend 3. at least 4. get a kick out of sth. 5. plain 6. spot 7. narrow 8. trade 9. surround 【复习过程】1. forbid vt. 禁止阻止不许( forbid - forbad forbidden) for
2、bid doing sth./ sth. _ forbid sb.to do sth. _ sb. be forbidden to do sth. _ 联想 ：allow/ permit / advise/ suggest + doing sth. sb. to do sth.2. spend vt.花费sb.+ spend + time/money + _ sth. (in)_ sth. 辨析take ;cost; pay ;spend take 多指花费时间多用形式主语句型： it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多常时间cost 多指花钱主语为
3、物句型： sth. cost (sb.) some money 某物花费某人多少钱也指“成本” “代价 ”eg: That mistake has cost him a lot over the years. They use cheap materials to keep costs down. pay 付费支付主语多为人pay (sb./some money) for sth. 为付钱pay sb. sth. 付给某人eg: She pays 2000 yuan for the apartment every month. Have you paid him the rent yet? 联
4、想： well-paid get paid pay off ：还清；成功；奏效；达到目的pay back: 报复惩罚spend 花费时间或金钱主语为人句型： sb.+ spend + time/money + on sth./(in) doing sth. 3. at(the) least _ at (the)most _联想： not in the least = not at all 一点儿也不last but not least 最后也是最重要的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页名师精编优秀教案4. get a
5、 kick out of sth. 从某事中获得乐趣kick 短语总结kick against _ kick the habit 戒除恶习kick off 开球；开始翻译： When time shall we kick off? _ kick off _ 翻译： Kick off the shoes. _ kick sb. out of (sp.)_5.plainN:平原Adj: 清楚明白的；易懂的；坦率的；简朴的；平凡的;清淡的a plain fact 明白的事实in plain words 坦白地说a plain face _ plain living _ plain food _ 6.
6、 spot n.地点；场所；斑点；污点v. 看见；认出；注意到；弄脏on the spot 就地；当场；在场be spotted with 满是 斑点翻译： His jacket was covered with spots of mud._An ambulance was on the spot within minutes. _ I spotted my friend in the crowd. _ Her shirt was spotted with oil. _ 联想： recognize; make out; pick out 7. narrow v. (使)变狭窄；（使）缩小adj
7、. 狭窄的；勉强的narrowly adv. 勉强地；以毫厘之差a narrow escape_ a narrow victory _ She narrowly escaped injury._ He had a narrow escape when he fell into the hole._ 8. trade 交易；交换；买卖n&v trade for 拿 换trade with sb. 与交易；和 做买卖trade in sth. 做的买卖a trade union 工会They trade in furs and skins._ The old man traded his hous
8、e for a car. _ 联想： deal with 处理；涉及；做生意；与打交道9. surround v.围绕，环绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境surround sb/sth with sb./sth. 使某人 /某物被某人 /某物包围be surrounded by/with 被 所包围Eg: The lake is surrounded with trees. 湖边树木环绕。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页名师精编优秀教案句型巧析1. He and a c
9、olleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. be to do 是将来时的一种表达方式，可用于以下几种情况。(1) 表示按计划要做，意为“将做.”(2) 表示“义务” “命令”，意为“应该做.;必须做 .”(3) 表示（日后）注定，不可避免地要做某事(4) if were to do 表示虚拟语气例句：He _from Germany tomorrow. 他明天将从德国回来。If it _tomorrow, the ceremony would be put off.
10、 如果明天下雨的话，典礼就会延期。The train is _in Shanghai at 11:00. 火车将于下午1 点到达上海。Einstein s theory was to change the views to the universe. 爱因斯坦的理论势必要 改变对宇宙的看法。No one is to leave this building without the permission of the police. 没有警察的允许，谁也不许 离开这栋大楼。2. In 50 years of travelling Colin McMorquodale has visited eve
11、ry country in the world, except three. 除了：(1)but ;except ; except for ; except that _ (2)besides; in addition to _ (3)apart from; aside from _ except for: 除了 以外；要不是由于表示美中不足，除了一点小毛病，强调整体好。This car is excellent except for the color. _ Smith is a good man, except for his bad temper._except that: 除了，只是
12、+句子I didn t tell him anything_I needed the money. 我什么都没告诉他，只是说我需要钱。The coat is fit for me _the sleeves are a little too long. 除了袖子稍长点外，这件大衣我穿很合适。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页名师精编优秀教案导学案同步作业（高三）编号 4-5-2 编写人司慧卉编写时间2012 年11 月5 日审核人王锦龙课题Book4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Go
13、rges 达标训练A 级一、短语回顾1.在的边缘 _ 2. 至少；起码 _ 3.经历；经受；通过_ 4. 有大量的 _ 5.敲竹杠 _ 6. 从中得到乐趣 _ 7.某人被禁止做某事_ 8. 花费时间做某事_ 9.为付钱 _ 10.pay off_ 11.pay back_ 12.至多；最多 _ 13.被 所包围 _ 14.和做交易 _ 15.九死一生 _ 16.拿换_ 17.一点儿也不 _=_=_ 18. a narrow victory_ 19.on the spot_ 20.满是 斑点 _ 21.kick against_ 22.kick off_ 23.a plain fact_ 24.
14、in plain words_ 25.戒除恶习 _ B 级二用框里短语填空1. I _driving fast cars. 2. She _surf the Internet too much. 3. Luckily there was a doctor_ when the accident happened. 4. She had _when a lorry crashed into her car. 5. I could hear the bird whistling _the woods. 6.Tourists are worried they ll _ 7. They have _th
15、e building _police. 8. The match will _at 3 o clock. 9. The film was _interesting _, but _it killed the time. on the spot; at least; not in the least; get a kick out of; kick off; a narrow escape; at the edge of; rip off; surround with ; be forbidden to do; 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - -
16、- -第 4 页，共 7 页名师精编优秀教案C 级三、用cost; pay; spend; take 填空1. Does it _much to have the TV mended? 2. His careless driving _him his life. 3. How much did you _for repairing my watch? 4. I don t want to _money on such books. 5. -How much does this painting _? -I _100000 $ on it. 6.How long _it _ to go ther
17、e by train? 四、用 surround 的适当形式填空1. A lot of children at the school don t live in town, but come from _countryside. 2._with high mountains, the village enjoys warm climate. 3.The house is situated in very pleasant _. 4. He like to _himself _beautiful music. 五、选择1. What did you do last night? a compos
18、ition , I finished my physics homework . A. Instead of B. Apart from C. In addition D. Thanks to 2. His article is good _ some spelling mistakes. A. except that B. except C. except for D. besides 3. She goes to school every day _ Sunday. A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for 4. Do you know an
19、ything about that man? No. I know nothing about him _ I read in the newspaper yesterday. A. besides B. except when C. except for D. except what 5. She knew nothing about his journey _ he was likely to be away for three months. A. Except B. except for C. except that D. in addition 6. _ reading the le
20、tter, what has he done? A. Because of B. Except C. Besides D. But for 7. It is necessary for us to learn _ second language _ our mother tongue. A. the; besides B. a; except C. the; except D. a; besides 8. Four other students arent in the classroom _ Lin Tao. Where are they ? A. but B. except C. besi
21、de D. besides 9. - That car looks nice and spacious. - Well, it s too expensive, _, I don t like the color. A. besides B. however C. as well D. therefore 10. Where _Chongqing do you decide to build the factory? Nobody _ our manager knows. Aexcept; besides Bbut; besides Cbut ; but Dexcept; besides 精选
22、学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页名师精编优秀教案自助餐（高三）编号 4-5-3 编写人司慧卉编写时间20XX 年11月5 日审核人王锦龙课题Book4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 1One of my old pals called me last night. Believe it or not, it s _ five years since we last met.A. at length B. at most C. at least D. at last 2Ho
23、uston Rockets won a _ victory over L.A.Lakers by 98:97 in the final basketball match. A. risky B. narrow C. slight D. brief 3I wouldnt _ my job _ anything. A. change; into B. trade; for C. trade; with D. lose; with 4I paid $50 for the shoes but it turned out I got _.They only cost half of the money.
24、 A. ripped off B. shown off C. cut off D. kicked off 5 Kevin burst into tears _ because his teacher punished him in front of the whole class. A. on the side B. on the spot C. on any account D. on the mark 6The garden is _ with the sweet smell of flowers. A. full B. heavy C. busy D. pleased 7There is
25、 a board by the road，which _ “ Parking_”！Awrites；forbidding Breading； forbidding C says ； forbidden Dsaying；forbidden 8. Hardly could he_ this amount of work in such a short time. Aget through B get off Cget into Dget down 9Id like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind? _. Go ahead. ANot in the l
26、east BNo way CYes, of course DIm afraid so 10. Are you bored with working with children all day? Bored? _ AIts hard to say. BHow do you find it? CI get a kick out of it. DIt all depends. 11. There are a great number of natural resources in the desert，which remain to be _. Aexplored Bexploited Cexplo
27、ded Dexposed 12. How much would you _ for repairing my watch? A. spend B. cost C. charge D.pay 13. I dont think the watch will _ much. It is _ 30 at most. A. cost, worthB. worth, costC. spend, worth D. worth, spend 14. There is no point _ time _ with him. A. to spend; to argue B. in spending; arguin
28、g C. to spend; arguing D. in spending; to argue 15. The Loisels did what they could _ the debts. A. to pay off B. to pay for C. paid off D. paid for 16. . Mom, I can t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school. Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _ in the future of your c
29、areer. A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back 17. Mrs. White found her husband _by letters and papers and_ very worried. A. surrounding; looked B. surrounded ; looked C. surrounding; looking D. surrounded ; looking 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页名师精编优秀教案18.Go on c
30、limbing to the top of the peak, and you will see all the_ hills. A. surround B. surrounded C. surrounding D. being surrounded 19. Some kinds of animals can change their color with _. A. conditions B environment C. surroundings D. situation 20. -It is so crowded. Where is Jack? -He is very tall. We c
31、an easily _ him in the crowd. A. discover B. find C. spot D. locate 21. -I am afraid I dont quite follow you. -Let me make it _. We do not want you here. A. plain B. absolute C. original D. moral 22. I arrived at the airport so late that I _ missed the plane. A. only B. quite C. narrowly D. seldom 2
32、3. No one but the experts in this field can _ the difference between them. A. recognize B. speak C. spot D. predict 24.The tomato juice left a brown_ on the front of my jacket. A. track B. trace C. spot D. point 25. My headmaster usually _his speech with a funny joke. A. kicks up B. kicks off C. kic
33、ks back D. kicks about 26. Have you prepared for the sports meeting which _ soon? A. has taken place B. will be taken place C. is to take place D is to be taken place 27. He _ speak on TV tonight. A. was to B. is to C. will be D. has 28. Either you or the headmaster _ the prizes to the gifted studen
34、ts. A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out 29. Anyone, if he _ in his career, must be self- confident and make constant efforts towards his goal. A. succeeds B. will succeed C. is to succeed D. is about to succeed 30. If I _ it, I would do it in a different way. A.
35、 were to do B. do C. had done D. was to do 31. Jimmy needs to improve his technique if he _ gold in the 2008 Olympics. Awins Bis winning C is about to win Dis to win 32. The form _in and returned within three weeks. A. is to be filled B. will fill C. is to fill D. are going to be filled 33. He didn
36、t _ the adventure seriously. As a result, he broke both legs _ the injuries to his face and hands. A. treat; except B. take; apart from C. accept; besides D. receive; aside from 34. I hardly know anyone in the village _ William and you. A. besides B. apart from C. except for D. including 35. I admir
37、e my classmate Lisa very much ， _ her prettiness， she was smart and helpful. A Except forB But forC Apart fromD In spite of 36. He usually goes to work by bike _ it rains. A .except B. except when C. except for D. except that 37. _ the weather, we had a pleasant time. A. Except B. Except for C. But D. Besides精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页